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Can food fight depression? Here's what a nutrient-rich diet can do for your mental health

Depression can make even the simplest tasks seem overwhelming. Dwelling in grip of sadness, hopelessness, and disinterest in once-loved activities can be suffocating. Yet, amidst the darkness, there's hope: the transformative potential of a healthy diet.

May 30, 2024 / 13:24 IST
Depression and diet: While medication and therapy play pivotal roles, embracing a diet rich in vitamins, minerals, healthy fats, and fibre from a variety of plant-based sources, help nourish both your body and mind (Image: Canva)

Depression is a complex mental health condition that is influenced by various factors, including genetics, environment, brain chemistry, and life events. It's not merely feeling sad or down; it's a prevalent state of despair that affects every aspect of your life. From disrupted sleep patterns and changes in appetite to difficulty concentrating and feelings of worthlessness, depression casts a long shadow over your well-being.

There is a connection between diet and mental health, suggest multiple studies. While medication and therapy play pivotal roles, embracing a diet rich in vitamins, minerals, healthy fats, and fibre from a variety of plant-based sources, help nourish both your body and mind.

Research in the field of nutritional psychology reveals that food doesn't just affect your immediate mood but also impacts the symptoms of depression, anxiety, ADHD, and other conditions. Here's how adopting a nutrient-rich diet can become a powerful tool in your battle against depression:

Get your essential nutrients: Nutrients like folate, found in leafy greens, legumes, and citrus fruits, are vital for neurotransmitter synthesis, essential for mental health.

Hello healthy fats: Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fatty fish, walnuts, and flaxseeds, are vital for brain health. Studies suggest omega-3 supplementation may reduce depression symptoms. Including sources of healthy fats in your diet can nourish your brain, especially if you are struggling with depression.

Fibre for better mood: Increasing intake of fruits, nuts, vegetables, whole grains, and seeds can boost psychological well-being by supporting a healthy gut environment. Emerging research suggests the gut-brain axis plays a significant role in mental health, with gut microbiota composition linked to depression.

Dark chocolate delight: Rich in flavonoids, dark chocolate offers antioxidant properties that support brain health. Enjoying small amounts of dark chocolate can improve mood and help reduce symptoms of depression.

Brain health and berries: Berries like blueberries, strawberries, and raspberries are packed with antioxidants that combat oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain. Including berries in your diet can help support cognitive function and mood regulation.

Boost your mood with magnesium: Magnesium plays a vital role in neurotransmitter function and mood regulation. Foods rich in magnesium, such as nuts, seeds, whole grains, and leafy greens, can help reduce symptoms of depression and promote mental well-being.

Powerful probiotics: Probiotics found in fermented foods like yogurt, kefir, and sauerkraut can positively influence gut health and mental health. Supporting a healthy gut microbiota through probiotic-rich foods may help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.

Namita S Kalla is a senior journalist who writes about different aspects of modern life that include lifestyle, health, fashion, beauty, and entertainment.
first published: May 30, 2024 01:24 pm

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