'Rare Bird species': 12 critically endangered Great Indian Bustard spotted in Rajasthan; see image

Great Indian Bustard (Image: Canva)

In a significant conservation win, at least 12 Great Indian Bustards (GIBs) were recently spotted together in the wild in Rajasthan. This rare sighting in Desert National Park (DNP) marks a notable step forward in protecting India's critically endangered species.

Wildlife Conservation Efforts Bear Fruit

The GIBs, locally called "Godawan" and "Maldhok," were seen at DNP, near Jaisalmer and Barmer. This sighting highlights the success of ongoing conservation efforts. Ashish Vyas, Deputy Conservator of Forests, confirmed the 12 birds were captured in a single frame.

The Great Indian Bustard is found primarily in Rajasthan's Thar region. (Image: Dr Ashish Vyas, DCF, DNP)

Earlier this year, in October and February, nine birds were also seen in the same area. These sightings show the positive impact of protected zones within the park.

Population Recovery and Conservation Plans

The Great Indian Bustard is found primarily in Rajasthan's Thar region. As of now, only 173 birds remain, with 128 living in the wild. The species was declared "critically endangered" by the IUCN in 2011. Key threats to the GIB include habitat loss and hunting.

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In response, Rajasthan launched a ₹12.90 crore project to conserve the bird. The focus is on habitat protection and improving breeding conditions. Since then, 45 chicks have been bred at two locations in Sam and Ramdevra.

Recent Milestone in GIB Conservation

The birds spotted on Monday are believed to be three- to four-year-old females, with some males under a year old. These wild-born birds thrive in improved grasslands, their natural habitat. Fencing protects the birds from predators like desert foxes and cats.

In October, a major milestone was reached. For the first time, a GIB chick was hatched using artificial insemination. The chick, named "Arambh," is now four months old. This success marks a hopeful step in the Bustard Recovery Program.

Through continuous efforts, the state aims to increase the GIB population, securing a future for this magnificent bird.