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Mission Escapade: NASA launches two spacecraft to study Mars

NASA’s twin Escapade spacecraft will explore how solar winds stripped Mars’ atmosphere, revealing clues about its lost habitability.

November 06, 2025 / 10:20 IST
Escapade in New Glen rocket fairing. (Image: Blue Origins)

NASA is ready to launch a bold new Martian mission. The Escapade project will investigate how Mars lost its atmosphere. Two identical spacecraft will study interactions between magnetic fields and solar wind.

This study could reveal how the Red Planet became barren. Scientists hope to uncover why Mars once had liquid water.

What is happening? 

NASA will launch its twin Escapade spacecraft to Mars soon. The mission’s name stands for Escape and Plasma Acceleration Dynamics Explorers. The launch is planned on 9th November 2025.

The spacecraft are identical and named Blue and Gold respectively. Together, they will explore the Martian environment and atmospheric escape process.

Mission Escapade: A journey to Mars

The mission is developed with NASA and Rocket Lab collaboration. Researchers from the University of California, Berkeley designed core instruments. The spacecraft will orbit Earth’s L2 region for one year.

After that, they will begin their cruise journey towards Mars. This partnership demonstrates innovation between commercial and scientific space enterprises globally.

Scientists will specifically measure how the solar wind accelerates charged particles in the Martian atmosphere. The findings will help explain how Mars lost its water and thick atmosphere billions of years ago.

What Scientists Observed? 

Upon reaching Mars, both spacecraft will orbit in complementing paths. They will study Mars’ magnetosphere and atmospheric loss using simultaneous measurements. The mission aims to reveal three-dimensional structures of plasma behaviour.

Scientists will observe solar winds interacting with Mars’ upper atmosphere directly. Such data will refine understanding of how planets lose atmospheres.

Why This Research Matters? 

The Escapade mission could reshape knowledge about planetary evolution in space. By studying Mars, scientists can learn about Earth’s atmospheric resilience better. It offers clues to habitability and survival across terrestrial worlds.

The mission also sets an example for affordable planetary research. Using compact design, it operates efficiently below eighty million dollars.

What Comes Next? 

After launch, the spacecraft will journey through Earth’s L2 zone. Afterwards, it will cruise ten months across space towards distant Mars. Upon arrival, operations will last about eleven months continuously.

The mission’s results may redefine future exploration of atmospheric dynamics completely. Escapade’s success could light pathways for studying other evolving planets.

first published: Nov 6, 2025 10:20 am

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