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HomeNewsIndiaPM Modi meeting with states on November 24: COVID vaccine distribution, plan to curb virus spread likely on agenda

PM Modi meeting with states on November 24: COVID vaccine distribution, plan to curb virus spread likely on agenda

PM Narendra Modi is likely to hold multiple meetings – including one with with chief ministers or representatives of states reporting highest number of daily COVID-19 cases.

November 23, 2020 / 13:45 IST
File image: PIB

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is likely to hold virtual meetings with chief ministers on November 24 to review the response of states and Union Territories to the COVID-19 crisis, News18 has reported.

Emergency authorisation of vaccines and their distribution are likely to be discussed with the states. This comes at a time when multiple drug makers have announced positive results from clinical trials for the COVID-19 vaccine candidates.

According to the news report, the prime minister is likely to hold multiple meetings – including one with with chief ministers or representatives of states reporting highest number of daily COVID-19 cases.

It was earlier reported that the Centre was already working on modalities for emergency authorisation of a COVID-19 vaccine even as data from phase-three clinical trials is awaited and other formalities are pending.

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COVID-19 Vaccine

Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.

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The meeting also comes at a time when multiple states have started showing resurgence in COVID-19 cases being reported on a daily basis. The Centre has already deputed high-level teams to Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh to support those states in their COVID-19 response and management.

As of November 23, India had recorded 91.3 lakh cases. While 85.6 lakh patients had recovered, there were still 4.4 lakh active cases. The death toll in the country from the infectious disease stood at 1.3 lakh.

On November 20, PM Modi had held a meeting to review India's vaccination strategy. Issues like prioritisation of population groups and technology platform for rolling out vaccines were discussed.

In a tweet, the prime minister had said that important issues related to the progress of vaccine development, regulatory approvals and procurement had been discussed in the meeting.

Click here for Moneycontrol’s full coverage of the coronavirus pandemic

Moneycontrol News
first published: Nov 23, 2020 01:45 pm

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