Moneycontrol PRO
HomeNewsIndiaCovaxin approval: WHO seeks additional clarification from Bharat Biotech, decision likely on November 3

Covaxin approval: WHO seeks additional clarification from Bharat Biotech, decision likely on November 3

The technical advisory group will now meet on November 3 for a final assessment of Covaxin.

October 27, 2021 / 08:34 IST
The technical advisory group met on October 26 to review data on Covaxin for the emergency use listing of indigenously-made vaccine (File image of a vial of Covaxin vaccine)

The technical advisory group of the World Health Organisation on October 26 sought "additional clarifications" from Bharat Biotech to conduct a final "risk-benefit assessment" for Emergency Use Listing of its COVID-19 vaccine.

The statement came hours after WHO official Dr Margaret Harris had said that a recommendation was expected within the next 24 hours.

The technical advisory group will now meet on November 3 for a final assessment.

Read | 'If all goes well' Covaxin to get WHO nod within 24 hours

The technical advisory group met on October 26 to review data on Covaxin for the emergency use listing of indigenously-made vaccine.

COVID-19 Vaccine

Frequently Asked Questions

View more
How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.

View more
Show

"The WHO independent TAG met today & asked for additional clarifications from the manufacturer BharatBiotech to conduct a final EUL risk-benefit assessment for global use of Covaxin. It will reconvene for the final assessment on Wednesday, 3 November if data is received soon," WHO Chief Scientist Soumya Swaminathan tweeted.

Hyderabad-based Bharat Biotech, which has developed Covaxin, had submitted EOI (Expression of Interest) to the WHO on April 19 for the vaccine's Emergency Use Listing (EUL).

Earlier in the day, Harris had said that on Covaxin, the technical advisory group that reviews all the data for a potential emergency use listing was reviewing that data.

"Now if all is in place, and all goes well, and if the committee is satisfied, we would expect a recommendation within the next 24 hours or so,” she had said during a press briefing.

The Covaxin has demonstrated 77.8 percent effectiveness against symptomatic cases and 65.2 percent protection against the new Delta variant.

Last week, the WHO had said it is expecting one additional piece of information from Bharat Biotech regarding Covaxin and emphasised that it has to thoroughly evaluate to ensure vaccines are safe and “cannot cut corners” before recommending a vaccine for emergency use.

Moneycontrol News
first published: Oct 27, 2021 08:34 am

Discover the latest Business News, Sensex, and Nifty updates. Obtain Personal Finance insights, tax queries, and expert opinions on Moneycontrol or download the Moneycontrol App to stay updated!

Subscribe to Tech Newsletters

  • On Saturdays

    Find the best of Al News in one place, specially curated for you every weekend.

  • Daily-Weekdays

    Stay on top of the latest tech trends and biggest startup news.

Advisory Alert: It has come to our attention that certain individuals are representing themselves as affiliates of Moneycontrol and soliciting funds on the false promise of assured returns on their investments. We wish to reiterate that Moneycontrol does not solicit funds from investors and neither does it promise any assured returns. In case you are approached by anyone making such claims, please write to us at grievanceofficer@nw18.com or call on 02268882347