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HomeNewsBusinessIn charts | COVID-19 infections cross one-lakh mark in India; four states account for 68% cases

In charts | COVID-19 infections cross one-lakh mark in India; four states account for 68% cases

As on May 19, total active cases stand at 58,802, with the death toll at 3,163. So far, nearly 40 percent of the cases have been cured.

May 19, 2020 / 16:16 IST

As India enters day two of the nationwide lockdown 4.0, imposed on March 24 to check COVID-19 spread, the total number of coronavirus cases crossed one lakh. Of this, Maharashtra alone has reported 35,058 confirmed cases.

As on May 19, total active cases stood at 58,802, with the death toll at 3,163, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare said. So far, nearly 40 percent or 39,173 cases have been cured.

Globally, total confirmed cases stood over 4.8 million and nearly 1.8 million people have been cured. However, the total death toll has reached 3.18 lakh.

As total cases cross the first lakh mark, data suggest that India's infection rate has been growing much slower than worst-affected countries. India took 110 days to reach the first lakh cases while Italy took 60 days and the US 67 days.1lk cross 19052020

Covid-19 cases in India: Official figures show that in the last 15 days, India’s total number of COVID-19 cases has doubled and reached the 100,000 mark. On May 18, as many as 5,242 new cases were reported, the highest spike in a day.

COVID-19 Vaccine

Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.

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In India 19052020

Covid-19 cases in Maharastra: The first COVID-19 case was confirmed in Maharashtra on March 9. Now, the state has one-third of total cases in India, which is over 35,000, including 1,249 deaths and 8,437 recoveries, as of May 19, 2019. The state has added 1,000 cases daily over the last 13 days. In fact, in the last two days, it added 2,000 cases per day.

Maharashtra 19052020

Worst-impacted states: From the list of 33 states, four states have already seen more than 10,000 coronavirus cases. After Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Delhi were impacted by COVID-19. These four states account for 68 percent of total cases in India

Worst imapcted states19052020

Least-impacted states: Four Indian states have been able to keep the number of infected cases to single digits. Arunachal Pradesh and Mizoram have reported only one COVID-19 case each so far and both persons have been cured.

least imapcted states19052020

Ritesh Presswala
Ritesh Presswala
first published: May 19, 2020 04:16 pm

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