This 1,000-Year-Old Arunachal Pradesh Village Is a Must-Visit Heritage Treasure

Step into a living time capsule – the serene, ancient Mirba Village in Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh, now officially recognized as a Heritage Village. (Representative Image: Canva)

High in the tranquil hills of Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh, lies Mirba Village, a settlement that feels untouched by the march of modern life. Nestled in the Mukto Circle of Tawang district, this 1000-year-old village has recently earned the prestigious title of Heritage Village, recognizing it as a living relic of history and culture in India’s northeast.

A 1,000-year-old legacy honoured.

Mirba Village in Arunachal has been officially declared a Heritage Village—a recognition of its rich cultural, historical & architectural significance. A proud moment in our journey to preserve & celebrate the living heritage of our land.#Mirba pic.twitter.com/jO3kH1LVOY

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— CMO Arunachal (@ArunachalCMO) August 8, 2025

Unlike many tourist spots, Mirba’s charm is quiet and understated. Its cobblestone paths, rustic homes, and serene natural surroundings make visitors feel as though they have stepped into another era.

A Name with a Story: The Mountain That Watches Over Mirba

The village’s very name reflects its connection to nature. "Mirba" originates from mi (human) and ba (face), inspired by a nearby mountain whose silhouette resembles a human face. For the Monpa people, who have lived here for generations, the mountain is not just a geographical feature—it is a symbol of the bond between humanity and the natural world.

Every sunrise and sunset casts dramatic shadows across the mountain, creating an almost spiritual atmosphere that mirrors the villagers’ deep-rooted traditions.

Living Heritage: Architecture That Speaks Volumes

Walking through Mirba is like opening a history book in 3D. Every house is built with wooden logs, stone blocks, and mud plaster, crafted according to techniques passed down through centuries. The village has resisted modern construction methods, ensuring that its authentic architectural style remains unspoiled.

This timeless charm was a major factor in Mirba earning heritage recognition, allowing future generations to witness the ancient Monpa craftsmanship firsthand.

How Mirba Earned Its Heritage Status

The recognition is part of Chief Minister Pema Khandu’s vision to highlight villages that maintain cultural originality, sustainable living, and environmental harmony.

In July 2025, a detailed survey was conducted by a team of officials, architects, and village elders, led by Ankur Choudhary, an architect and urban designer from Tezpur. They mapped winding paths, studied every structure, and documented Mirba’s ancient topography and traditional architecture. The conclusion was unanimous: Mirba is not just a village—it is a living treasure of India’s heritage.

Why Travelers Are Flocking to Mirba

With heritage recognition comes opportunity. Mirba is now poised to become a rural tourism hotspot, attracting travelers seeking authentic village experiences. The village offers:

• Pristine Natural Beauty: Rolling hills, sunny skies, and lush fields of ragi, maize, and traditional millets.
• Cultural Immersion: Visitors can witness festivals, local rituals, and the daily life of the Monpa community.
• Sustainable Living Lessons: A glimpse into a lifestyle that harmoniously balances nature, agriculture, and architecture.

How to Experience Mirba

Stroll along narrow lanes lined with centuries-old homes, interact with friendly villagers, and savor local cuisine made from fresh, farm-grown ingredients. Each visit is a chance to experience traditions that have thrived for over a millennium.

Travelers can also enjoy scenic hikes around the human-faced mountain, explore nearby monasteries, and capture stunning photography opportunities that seem straight out of a travel magazine.

A Village That Promises to Live On

Mirba’s recognition as a heritage village is more than symbolic. It’s a commitment to protecting its legacy, culture, and environment, ensuring that this hidden gem remains a sanctuary for future generations.

For anyone seeking authenticity, serenity, and a glimpse into India’s living history, Mirba Village in Tawang is an unmissable destination—a timeless place where nature, culture, and humanity converge in perfect harmony.