Domestic demand cushions impact, but investment outlook remains weak
Rather than building financial independence, Islamabad continues to survive on loans. Its dependence on external bailouts is no longer just an economic problem but a geopolitical liability.
Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Tuesday approved USD 800 million programme to strengthen fiscal sustainability and improve public financial management in Pakistan.
Pakistan's policy of cross-border terrorism has led to a worsening of the security situation in the region, India said on the ADB's decision.
The company had in December raised an equal amount through non-convertible debentures from FMO, a Dutch entrepreneurial development bank
The bank's announcement comes as Sri Lanka is awaiting International Monetary Fund approval for the second installment of a $2.9-billion bailout package to rescue the country from bankruptcy.
The initiative also includes integrated urban planning reforms to control urban sprawl and create systemic and planned urbanisation by improving the complete ecosystem of legal, regulatory, and institutional reforms, as well as ULB capacity building and community awareness.
Bhargav Dasgupta will be responsible for the management of the operations of ADB’s Private Sector Operations Department and Office of Markets Development and Public–Private Partnerships.
The funding is for construction of roads, water supply systems and electricity distribution network in three industrial clusters in the state, the finance ministry said in a statement.
Recently, the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank projected moderation in Indian economic growth between 6.3 per cent and 6.4 per cent due to a slowdown in consumption and challenging external conditions.
However, ADB expects the country's economic growth to accelerate to 6.7 per cent in FY25 driven by private consumption and private investment on the back of government policies to improve transport infrastructure, logistics, and the business ecosystem.
The lender and SAEL have entered into a loan agreement, according to a release on Friday.
The Manila-based lender said in a supplement to its Asia Development Outlook report it expected 2022 growth in developing Asia to slow to 4.2%, down slightly from its 4.3% forecast in September and marking the fifth time the outlook was downgraded.
The board of Va Tech Wabag approved the proposal for fundraising by way of issuance of non-convertible debentures up to Rs 200 crore to ADB on a private placement basis.
Overall, the project will reduce emissions by 14,780 tonne per year, ADB said.
The funding was announced by Asian Development Bank (ADB) President Masatsugu Asakawa as part of the 55th ADB annual meeting, during a virtual press conference.
For the next fiscal year too, the forecast has been revised upwards to 5.8 per cent from 5 per cent earlier. Inflation will remain elevated this year and the next, ADB said in an update to its flagship Asian Development Outlook (ADO) 2022 report.
The bank has entered into a partial guarantee programme with ADB with an initial outlay of USD 70 million (Rs 560 crore), exclusively towards promoting supply chain finance solutions in India, IndusInd Bank said in a release on Friday.
The bank expects the region to grow 4.6 percent this year compared to an earlier forecast of 5.2 percent
The PRF loan will help design water supply, sanitation, solid waste management and urban roads in 16 district headquarter towns (DHTs) with climate resilient features and improved access to poor and vulnerable.
Of the COVID-19-related assistance, $1.5 billion was towards vaccine procurement and $300 million to strengthen primary health care in urban areas and the country's future pandemic preparedness.
The loan supports the policies established by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs to accelerate universal coverage of piped water supply and improved sanitation, Asian Development Bank said in a release.
Huge questions still hang over the project, though. Among them are the difficulty of pushing a pipeline through a war-torn country, and financing the Tapi pipeline which ADB says could cost USD 10 billion.
Shaktikanta Das also served as India’s Alternate Governor in the World Bank, Asian Development Bank (ADB), New Development Bank (NDB) and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
In April, ADB had projected a growth rate of 11 per cent in 2021-22 for India.