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HomeNewsIndiaCOVID-19 Vaccine Tracker: 20.3 lakh doses administered in India on May 25

COVID-19 Vaccine Tracker: 20.3 lakh doses administered in India on May 25

A total of 66 percent people above 45 years have been administered the COVID-19 vaccine in Jammu and Kashmir so far, officials have said.

May 26, 2021 / 08:58 IST
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More than 20.39 lakh COVID-19 vaccine doses were administered in India on May 25, the Union Health Ministry's latest provisional report suggested. With that, the cumulative number of COVID-19 vaccine doses administered in the country reached 20.06 crore.

On the 130th day of the vaccination drive (May 25), 18.35 lakh beneficiaries received their first shot and 2.03 lakh people were given their second dose.

The government has revised the gap between the two doses for the Oxford-AstraZeneca's Covishield, being manufactured by the Serum Institute of India, to 12-16 weeks. However, the interval for the second dose of Bharat Biotech's Covaxin remains unchanged.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the nationwide vaccination drive on January 16, with healthcare workers at the frontline of India's COVID-19 battle getting their first jabs. The country began the second phase of the vaccination drive from March 1 in which everyone above 60 years of age and those over 45 years with comorbidities could start getting the vaccine.

COVID-19 Vaccine

Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.

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From April 1, vaccination was opened for everyone above the age of 45 with or without comorbidities.

India rolled out the third phase of its COVID-19 vaccination drive for those in the 18-44 age group on May 1. The central government has liberalised the vaccination drive to allow states, private hospitals and industrial establishments to procure the doses directly from manufacturers.

Registration on CoWIN platform for the third phase began on April 28 and is mandatory for the 18-44 age group.

Here are key developments related to the COVID-19 vaccination process:

> The second dose administration for people above 45 years of age resumed across Telangana on May 25, said an official release. On May 16, the government said it was suspending the second dose inoculation drive for persons above 45 years of age citing inadequate stock of Covaxin vaccine and non-receipt of fresh stocks from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

> External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar held a comprehensive in-person meeting with United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres and discussed the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and underlined the importance of finding an "urgent and effective" global vaccine solution to fight the deadly disease.

> A total of 66 percent people above 45 years have been administered the COVID-19 vaccine so far in Jammu and Kashmir, officials said. Jammu and Kashmir is among the leading regions in the country in vaccination of above 45 years age group having vaccinated 66 percent of its eligible population which is well above the national average of 32 percent, officials said.

> The Kerala government has included those who are going abroad for studies and employment purpose, in the prioritised group under the 18-44 years age category for the COVID-19 vaccination.

> The Centre advised states and UTs to plan for scaling up vaccination coverage through available stocks and anticipated supplies till the end of June, while private hospitals were advised not to allow offline vaccine registration as all registrations should be online.

> Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio said that the government is carrying out an aggressive vaccination drive to stop the spread of COVID-19 cases in the rural areas of the state.

> William Shakespeare (81), who made history when he became the first man in the world to have the COVID-19 vaccination, has died of an unrelated illness, the British media reported. Coventry councillor Jayne Innes, a friend of Shakespeare, said he had died on May 20 and added the "best tribute to Bill is to have the jab".

Here's the vaccination count for some states:

StatesTotal Beneficiaries
Andhra Pradesh81,56,085
Arunachal Pradesh3,28,545
Assam 38,98,903
Bihar99,86,557
Chandigarh3,23,363
Chhattisgarh69,25,357
Delhi51,91,023
Goa4,97,126
Gujarat 1,58,97,863
Haryana 55,56,368
Himachal Pradesh 23,76,358
Jharkhand40,12,269
Karnataka1,23,89,189
Kerala87,56,649
Madhya Pradesh1,01,75,220
Maharashtra 2,12,12,433
Odisha73,25,330
Punjab48,53,015
Rajasthan1,62,83,420
Tamil Nadu 76,50,500
Telangana55,88,684
Uttar Pradesh1,68,16,336
Uttarakhand 28,29,073
West Bengal1,34,86,207
(With inputs from PTI)

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Moneycontrol News
first published: May 26, 2021 08:58 am

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