Trying to get pregnant? Follow these expert-approved tips for planning the best fertility diet

Plant-based proteins are a cornerstone of a fertility-boosting diet. Incorporate legumes, nuts, and seeds into your meals, as they provide essential amino acids crucial for reproductive health (Image: Canva)

For many couples embarking on the journey to parenthood, adopting a fertility-friendly diet can play a pivotal role in optimising reproductive health. While individual factors contribute to fertility, a balanced and nutrient-rich diet can create an environment conducive to conception. We have rounded up some useful tips to plan the perfect fertility diet that increases the chances of conception for those aspiring to welcome a new life into their homes.

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1. Prioritise plant-based proteins

Plant-based proteins are a cornerstone of a fertility-boosting diet. Incorporate legumes, nuts, and seeds into your meals, as they provide essential amino acids crucial for reproductive health. Opt for quinoa, lentils, and chickpeas to ensure a diverse range of nutrients, aiding in hormonal balance and overall well-being.

2. Embrace healthy fats

Omega-3 fatty acids, found in abundance in fatty fish like salmon and mackerel, are known to support reproductive health. For non-fish eaters, flaxseeds and walnuts are excellent plant-based sources. These healthy fats contribute to regulating reproductive hormones and promoting a healthy uterine environment.

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3. Colour your plate with antioxidant-rich foods

Antioxidants play a crucial role in neutralising free radicals that may compromise fertility. Load up on colourful fruits and vegetables such as berries, spinach, and kale. These nutritional powerhouses not only enhance egg quality but also protect sperm from oxidative stress, promoting a fertile environment.

4. Choose complex carbohydrates

Opt for whole grains over refined carbohydrates to maintain stable blood sugar levels. Brown rice, quinoa, and oats are excellent choices that provide a sustained release of energy and support hormonal balance. Steer clear of sugary snacks and processed foods, as they can disrupt insulin levels, potentially impacting fertility.

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5. Fortify with folic acid

Folic acid is a critical nutrient during the preconception period. Leafy greens, citrus fruits, and fortified cereals are excellent sources of this B-vitamin, known for preventing neural tube defects in the developing fetus. Ensuring an adequate intake of folic acid before conception is vital for a healthy pregnancy.

6. Moderate caffeine and alcohol consumption

While enjoying your morning coffee or the occasional glass of wine is acceptable, excessive caffeine and alcohol intake can hinder fertility. Aim for moderation — limit caffeine to one or two cups per day and keep alcohol consumption within recommended guidelines to safeguard reproductive health.

7. Stay hydrated

Adequate hydration is often underestimated in the realm of fertility. Water plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including hormone regulation and the transport of essential nutrients. Ensure you stay well-hydrated throughout the day, opting for water over sugary beverages.

8. Consider nutritional supplements

In certain cases, supplements can bridge nutritional gaps. Consult with your healthcare provider to determine if additional supplementation is necessary. Key nutrients to consider include iron, vitamin D, and omega-3 fatty acids, all of which contribute to reproductive health.

Embrace a colourful array of nutrient-dense foods, stay mindful of portion sizes, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Having said that, remember—each journey to parenthood is unique, and consulting with a healthcare professional is crucial for personalised advice on your path to building a family.