Getting a puppy? From time commitments to financial responsibilities, here's what you should know

Choose a dog breed that matches your activity level. (Image: Canva)

Thinking of bringing home a pet? While it can be a fantastic decision for you and your family, you must consider the long-term needs of a puppy, for example, the time and financial commitment that will be required from you for the next 10-12 years.

It’s not just about picking the cutest dog to bring home, you’ll need to consider everything from your lifestyle to the puppy's breed, size, and temperament to ensure that both you and your new furry friend are a perfect match.

From the time and effort it takes to train and care for them to the financial commitment involved--regular vet visits, food, grooming, and unexpected medical bills--there’s a lot to think about when deciding to welcome a puppy into your home.

Here are some key things to think about before you make this life-changing decision.

Time commitment

• Puppies need consistent care, especially during the early months, for training, socialising, and playtime.

• Training: Potty training and teaching basic commands take time and patience.
• Supervision: Puppies are curious and can get into trouble if left alone.
• Exercise: Regular playtime and physical activity are essential for their health and well-being.

• Caring for a puppy involves various costs beyond the initial adoption or breeder fees, including food, veterinary care, and grooming.

• Initial: Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and supplies like a leash, collar, and toys.
• Ongoing: Regular vet visits, food, grooming, and unexpected medical bills.

• Different breeds have varying needs, including size, temperament, exercise requirements, and grooming needs.

• Size and space: Larger breeds need more room and exercise, while smaller ones may adapt to apartment living.
• Energy levels: Choose a breed that matches your activity level.
• Grooming needs: Some breeds need more maintenance than others.

• Ensure your lifestyle can accommodate a puppy's needs, including a regular schedule for feeding, training, and exercise.

• Work schedule: If you work long hours, consider dog walkers or daycare.\
• Travel: Plan for how your puppy will be cared for during trips.

Home environment

• Your living space should be safe and suitable for a puppy.

• Puppy-proofing: Secure potential hazards like electrical cords and harmful substances.
• Garden: If you have outdoor space, ensure it's safely fenced.

• Puppies thrive on interaction and play, which are critical for their development.

• Quality time: Spend time playing, training, and cuddling with your puppy daily.
• Mental stimulation: Provide toys that challenge and engage them.

• Getting a puppy is a long-term responsibility, potentially lasting 10-15 years or more.

• Future changes: Major life events like moving or having children should be factored into your ability to care for a dog.
• Emotional commitment: Be ready to provide consistent companionship and care throughout their life.

• Puppies need a series of vaccinations and regular health checks during their early months.

• Vaccination schedule: Core vaccinations usually start at six to eight weeks.
• Regular vet visits: These are essential for monitoring growth and preventing health issues.