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World Yoga Day 2024: 10 yoga asanas for healthy ageing and well -being in senior citizens

Yoga for seniors: As you age, your body undergoes significant changes that can pose challenges to your health and well-being. Decreased flexibility, muscle strength, balance issues, and joint pain are common hurdles associated with ageing. However, yoga offers effective management and reduction of these challenges.

June 21, 2024 / 11:44 IST
Yoga for seniors for healthy ageing and flexibility: Paschimottanasana (Image: Canva)

Yoga, apart from being a physical exercise, also encompasses breathing techniques, meditation, and various poses (asanas) designed to promote flexibility, strength, and mental clarity. For seniors, yoga provides a gentle yet effective means to combat the effects of ageing. Poses like Tadasana (Mountain pose) and Vrikshasana (Tree pose) help improve balance and posture, which are vital for preventing falls and maintaining independence.

Here are 8 advantages of various yoga poses and techniques for older adults:

World Yoga Day: Tadasana (Mountain Pose) (Image: Canva) World Yoga Day: Tadasana (Mountain Pose) (Image: Canva)

Tadasana (Mountain Pose): 

Tadasana is a foundational pose that helps seniors improve posture and increase awareness of body alignment. It strengthens the legs, knees, and ankles, thereby improving overall stability and balance.

Best yoga pose: Vrikshasana (Image: Canva) Best yoga pose: Vrikshasana (Image: Canva)

Vrikshasana (Tree pose): 

Tree pose enhances balance and concentration. It strengthens the legs and core muscles, which are essential for stability and preventing falls. This pose also promotes relaxation and reduces stress.

Virabhadrasana I (

World Yoga Day 2024: Virabhadrasana I (Warrior Pose) (Image: Canva) World Yoga Day 2024: Virabhadrasana I (Warrior Pose) (Image: Canva)

Warrior pose I): 

Warrior pose I builds strength in the legs, arms, and back muscles. It enhances stamina and improves circulation, thus benefiting cardiovascular health. It also boosts confidence and mental focus.

International Yoga Day 2024: Setu bandhasana (Bridge pose) (Image: Canva) International Yoga Day 2024: Setu bandhasana (Bridge pose) (Image: Canva)

Setu bandhasana (Bridge pose): 

Bridge pose stretches the chest, neck, and spine while calming the brain and reducing anxiety. It strengthens the back, glutes, and hamstrings, helping seniors maintain mobility and ease back pain.

World Yoga Day: Marjariasana (Cat-cow pose) (Image: Canva) World Yoga Day: Marjariasana (Cat-cow pose) (Image: Canva)

Marjariasana (Cat-cow pose): 

Cat-Cow Pose improves spinal flexibility and mobility. It gently massages the spine and abdomen, improving digestion and relieving stress. This pose also helps seniors maintain a healthy range of motion in the spine.

Best yoga poses for seniors: Paschimottanasana (Seated forward bend) (Image: Canva) Best yoga poses for seniors: Paschimottanasana (Seated forward bend) (Image: Canva)

Paschimottanasana (Seated forward bend):

Seated Forward Bend stretches the spine, hamstrings, and shoulders. It stimulates the abdominal organs, aiding digestion, and relieves tension in the lower back and hips. Regular practice enhances flexibility and reduces stiffness.

Yoga for senior citizens: Pranayama (Breathing exercises) (Image: Canva) Yoga for senior citizens: Pranayama (Breathing exercises) (Image: Canva)

Pranayama (Breathing exercises): 

Pranayama techniques such as deep breathing and alternate nostril breathing promote relaxation and reduce stress. These exercises improve lung capacity, oxygenation of the blood, and overall respiratory health in seniors.

World Yoga Day 2024: Adho mukha svanasana (Downward-facing dog pose) (Image: Canva) World Yoga Day 2024: Adho mukha svanasana (Downward-facing dog pose) (Image: Canva)

Adho mukha svanasana (Downward-facing dog pose): 

Downward-facing dog pose stretches the entire body, especially the shoulders, hamstrings, calves, and arches of the feet. It strengthens the arms and legs, improves circulation, and calms the mind by relieving tension and fatigue.

Yoga Day 2024: Bhujangasana (Image: Canva) Yoga Day 2024: Bhujangasana (Image: Canva)

Bhujangasana (Cobra pose): 

Cobra Pose strengthens the spine, buttocks, and shoulders. It opens the chest, improving lung capacity and enhancing circulation. This pose also helps seniors maintain flexibility in the spine and alleviate back pain.

International Yoga Day 2024: Shavasana (Corpse Pose) (Image: Canva) International Yoga Day 2024: Shavasana (Corpse Pose) (Image: Canva)

Shavasana (Corpse pose): 

Corpse Pose is a relaxation pose that promotes deep rest and rejuvenation. It calms the nervous system, reduces stress, and improves sleep quality. Shavasana is essential for seniors to integrate the benefits of their yoga practice and achieve a state of profound relaxation.

Always ensure to consult with a yoga instructor and your physician before starting any yoga practice, especially if you have underlying health conditions.

Namita S Kalla is a senior journalist who writes about different aspects of modern life that include lifestyle, health, fashion, beauty, and entertainment.
first published: Jun 21, 2024 11:44 am

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