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Teachers’ Day 2025: Date, Theme, History, and Why It’s Celebrated in India

Teachers’ Day is celebrated every year on 5 September across India to honour Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s legacy and the contribution of teachers in guiding students and shaping society.

September 05, 2025 / 10:35 IST

Teachers’ Day 2025: Teachers’ Day is observed every year on 5 September in India to honour the role of teachers in shaping society and guiding future generations. The day marks the birth anniversary of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, India’s second President, a respected philosopher, and educationist.

Teachers’ Day 2025 Date and Theme

In 2025, Teachers’ Day will be celebrated on Friday, 5 September. Each year, the celebrations focus on a theme that reflects the role of teachers in modern education. The theme for Teachers’ Day 2025 will be announced by the Ministry of Education closer to the date.

Why Teachers’ Day is Celebrated in India

The tradition of celebrating Teachers’ Day began in 1962, when the Government of India declared Dr Radhakrishnan’s birth anniversary as a day to honour teachers. When students and colleagues wished to celebrate his birthday, Dr Radhakrishnan suggested that the day be marked instead as Teachers’ Day, dedicated to teachers across the country.

The day recognises the contribution of teachers in imparting knowledge, building values, and guiding students in their personal and academic journeys. It also gives students an opportunity to express gratitude to their teachers.

Also Read: Best Quotes by Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan for Teachers’ Day 2025

How Teachers’ Day is Celebrated

In schools and colleges, Teachers’ Day is observed with a range of activities. Senior students often take on the role of teachers, conducting classes for juniors while dressed like them. Cultural programmes, plays, and speeches are organised to highlight the importance of education and the teacher–student bond. In some places, teachers themselves play the role of students, symbolising that learning is a lifelong process.

Also Read: Teachers’ Day 2025 Essay and Speech Ideas in English for School Students

Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s Role

Dr Radhakrishnan was born in 1888 and went on to become one of the most respected scholars of philosophy. He served as India’s first Vice President (1952–1962) and second President (1962–1967). Known for his strong belief in the value of education, he stated that teachers should be the best minds in the country. His contributions as an academic, teacher, and national leader form the reason why his birthday is commemorated as Teachers’ Day in India.

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