1. Magnetic Navigators: Many birds navigate using the Earth’s magnetic field, helping them travel vast distances accurately without getting lost. (Image: Canva)
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2. Record-Breaking Journeys: Some species, like the Barn Swallow, flies from Europe and North America to Africa, Central and South America to escape cold winters. (Image: Canva)
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3. Fat as Fuel: Birds adjust their body fat levels to store energy for long flights, acting as natural fuel reserves. (Image: Canva)
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4. Night Flyers: Migrating birds often fly at night, avoiding predators and taking advantage of cooler temperatures for energy efficiency. (Image: Canva)
5. Wind and Weather Conditions: Weather patterns influence migration timing, with many birds waiting for favourable winds to conserve energy during flights. (Image: Canva)
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6. Landmark Guidance: Some species use landmarks like mountains, rivers, and coastlines to guide them along familiar routes across continents. (Image: Canva)
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7. Flock Coordination: Flocks communicate constantly in flight, coordinating movements, reducing fatigue and protecting each other from potential predators. (Image: Canva)
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8. Climate Challenges: Climate change is affecting migration patterns, causing some birds to arrive earlier or later than usual. (Image: Canva)
9. Sleeping on the Wing: Certain birds can sleep while flying, allowing them to rest during non-stop long-distance journeys. (Image: Canva)
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10. Migration for Survival: Migration is essential for survival, as birds move to regions with abundant food and milder winter conditions. (Image: Canva)