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Why is the Moon Worshipped on Karwa Chauth? Know the Significance of Chandra Puja

Karwa Chauth is a significant festival in India where married women observe a fast for their husbands. It embodies love, devotion, and cultural traditions celebrated with rituals and prayers.

October 15, 2024 / 08:00 IST
Karwa Chauth 2024

Karwa Chauth is a cherished festival in India, especially among married women who observe a day-long fast for the well-being and longevity of their husbands. This year, Karwa Chauth will be celebrated on Sunday, October 20, 2024. The festival takes place during Krishna Paksha Chaturthi in the Hindu month of Kartik, which aligns with the Ashwin month according to the Amanta calendar observed in Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Southern India. Despite variations in naming, Karwa Chauth is universally celebrated on the same day across different regions.

Karwa Chauth 2024: Date and Time

EventDate/Time
Karwa ChauthSunday, October 20, 2024
Moonrise on Karwa Chauth Day07:53 PM
Karwa Chauth Puja Muhurat05:46 PM to 07:03 PM
Karwa Chauth Upavasa Time06:27 AM to 07:53 PM
Karwa Chauth 2024: Rituals

On this auspicious day, married women undertake a strict fast from sunrise until they sight the moon at night. The fast is rigorously maintained without consuming any food or even a drop of water. Women adorn themselves in beautiful attire, often in shades of red and gold, and prepare for a day filled with prayers and rituals. They gather in groups, sharing stories and experiences, which adds a sense of community and bonding.

The rituals involve worshipping Lord Shiva and his family, including Lord Ganesha. Women pray for the long life and health of their husbands, offering their devotion and love through various ceremonies. One of the most significant aspects of this festival is the ritual of Chandra Puja, where the moon is worshipped after it rises in the night sky. This act holds profound meaning, symbolizing the connection between marital love and the divine.

Karwa Chauth 2024: Why is the Moon Worshipped?

Karwa Chauth coincides with Sankashti Chaturthi, a fasting day dedicated to Lord Ganesha. The moon, often associated with prosperity and well-being, plays a crucial role during this festival. On the evening of Karwa Chauth, women eagerly await the sighting of the moon, which they believe to be an auspicious moment for completing their fast.

As part of the rituals, women offer Argha (water) to the moon from a Karwa, or earthen pot, which is significant in this puja. The term "Karwa" not only refers to the pot used for the offering but is also considered a symbol of nurturing and sustenance. After sighting the moon, women break their fast by first offering food to the moon, followed by sharing the same with their husbands. This symbolizes the acceptance of blessings from the moon for their marital bliss and prosperity.

Karwa Chauth 2024: Cultural Variations

While Karwa Chauth is predominantly observed in North India, it has garnered attention in various other regions as well. The rituals and customs may vary slightly, but the essence of devotion and love remains consistent. After four days of Karwa Chauth, Ahoi Ashtami Vrat is celebrated for the welfare of sons, further emphasizing the cultural significance of family and relationships in Indian traditions.

Karwa Chauth is a festival that beautifully encapsulates love, devotion, and the sacred bond of marriage. The worship of the moon on this day highlights the importance of celestial bodies in human life, symbolizing nourishment, prosperity, and spiritual connection. As we celebrate this day on October 20, 2024, let us embrace the spirit of Karwa Chauth, seeking blessings for health, happiness, and long-lasting relationships.

Neha Mewari

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