This scrutiny, being jointly conducted by the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS) and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), is likely to conclude within a month, said an official on the condition of anonymity.
The government has revised gold import data, bringing down numbers for November by $5 billion to $9.84 billion
On noticing unusual surge in imports of precious metals, the Centre conducted a reconciliation exercise wherein it was observed that due to migration of data pertaining to SEZs (special economic zones) to the ICEGATE (Indian Customs EDI Gateway) system, figures of precious metals needed revision, the commerce ministry said.
The government has revised its gold import estimate to $37.38 billion from $49.06 billion, trade statistics department data showed.
Prasada added that a fall in commodity prices of petroleum, coal, and others have also contributed to muted merchandise exports in value terms in the current fiscal so far.
Gold imports jumped nearly 50 percent on-year in November 2024 to $49.08 billion after the government reduced the custom duty to 6 percent from 15 percent in July.
Lower imports by India, the world's second-biggest consumer of the precious metal, could cap a rally in global prices that hit a record high in October, and could also help narrow its trade deficit and support the ailing rupee
The following categories have been put under restricted imports: gold studded with pearls, gold studded with diamonds of two categories of heading, gold studded with other precious and semi-precious stones, and gold parts.
Lower imports by India, the world's second biggest consumer of the precious metal, could limit a rally in global prices that hit a record high earlier this month on expectations that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates this year.
Gems and jewellery exports declined by 3 per cent to about USD 38 billion during 2022-23.
The merchandise trade deficit for April-February 2022-23 was estimated at $ 247.52 billion against $172.53 Billion in the year-ago period.
The imports stood at USD 12 billion during the same period a year ago.
In a written reply to the Lok Sabha, Minister of State for Commerce and Industry Anupriya Patel said the imports stood at 982.71 tonnes in FY 2018-19.
The surge in gold imports during the 11-month period contributed to the widening of the trade deficit to $176 billion, against $89 billion in April-February 2021.
From Day 1 of CEPA coming into force, 90 percent of India’s current exports to the UAE will have immediate market access at zero duty. A substantial rise in export flows across diverse sectors is expected subsequently.
In volume terms, India imported 1,050 tonnes of gold in 2021, the most in a decade, and far more than the 430 tonnes imported in 2020.
Gold imports, which have a bearing on the current account deficit, zoomed to about $24 billion during April-September 2021.
India's gold imports in the first eight months of 2021 tripled to 687 tonnes from the lower base of 2020, when the coronavirus outbreak forced authorities to impose a nationwide lockdown.
Shah says with global demand rising, exports to the US, Hong Kong and the United Arab Emirates have grown steadily. But at home, key sectors like gold and diamond are pinning their hopes on a major revival after the pandemic.
Even as the second wave of COVID recedes, economic uncertainty, lower disposable incomes and the looming spectre of the third wave have severely dent demand. As manufacturers count their unsold inventory ahead of the biggest-selling season, jobs in the labour-intensive sector remain at stake.
The large rise is due to the extremely low volume of trade beginning in March, 2020 when the nationwide lockdown had been first instituted.
Taking into account March figures, India's cumulative exports in 2020-21 are now expected to be $290.63 billion, down from $314 billion in the previous financial year.
According to preliminary data received by the government, March saw exports worth $34 billion. As a result, India's cumulative exports in 2020-21 are set to be $290 billion, down from $314 billion in 2019-20.
ICRA expects the current account deficit to widen sharply to USD 19-21 billion or 3 percent of GDP in Q2 (July-September) FY2019, from the modest USD 7 billion in Q2 FY2018, led by higher crude oil prices and gold imports, the credit rating agency said in a statement.
Increased buying by the world's second-biggest gold consumer would support global prices that have traded roughly near $1,200 an ounce since late August, but also widen India's trade deficit and add to pressure on the Indian rupee, which fell to a record low on Wednesday.