Why Do We Burn Holika? The Story of Prahlad and the Victory of Good Over Evil

Why Do We Burn Holika? The Story of Prahlad and the Victory of Good Over Evil

Holika Dahan, observed a day before Holi, is a significant Hindu ritual symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. The tradition of lighting a bonfire on this night is rooted in the ancient legend of Prahlad and Holika, which conveys an eternal message of faith, devotion, and divine justice.

The Legend of Holika and Prahlad

According to Hinduism, King Hiranyakashipu was a powerful demon king who desired absolute control over the universe. His arrogance led him to believe that he was invincible and should be worshipped as a god. However, his own son, Prahlad, was a devout follower of Lord Vishnu and refused to accept his father’s claim of supremacy.

Hiranyakashipu was enraged by Prahlad’s unwavering devotion and made several attempts to kill him. When all his efforts failed, he sought the help of his sister, Holika, who possessed a magical cloak that made her immune to fire. The plan was for Holika to sit in a blazing pyre with Prahlad on her lap, expecting the flames to burn him while she remained unharmed.

As the fire roared, a divine miracle occurred—the magical cloak that was meant to protect Holika flew off and shielded Prahlad instead. Holika was burned to ashes, while Prahlad emerged unscathed, protected by his devotion to Lord Vishnu. This event marked the victory of good over evil and led to the tradition of Holika Dahan, where people burn an effigy of Holika to symbolize the destruction of negativity.

The burning of Holika serves as a powerful reminder that arrogance, evil, and oppression cannot withstand truth and devotion. It signifies the end of darkness and the arrival of light, encouraging people to let go of their inner negativity, bad habits, and fears.

ALSO READ | Holi 2025: 50+ Wishes, Images, Messages & Quotes to share with your Friends & Family

Holika Dahan Rituals

• A bonfire is lit during Pradosh Kaal after sunset.
• People offer wood, cow dung cakes, ghee, and grains into the fire, symbolizing the burning of past misdeeds.
• Devotees chant prayers and circumambulate the fire three to seven times, seeking protection from evil forces.
• The next day, Rangwali Holi is celebrated with colors, joy, and togetherness.

ALSO READ | Happy Holika Dahan 2025: 70+ Wishes, Images, Messages & Quotes to share with your loved ones