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Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti 2024: Date, Rituals, and the Inspiring Journey of the Great Sage

Celebrate the transformative journey of Maharishi Valmiki, the first poet of Sanskrit literature, and explore his enduring impact on spirituality and devotion this Valmiki Jayanti.

October 16, 2024 / 14:31 IST
Date, Rituals, and the Inspiring Journey of the Great Sage

Maharishi Valmiki's birth anniversary, celebrated as Valmiki Jayanti, falls on Ashwin Purnima according to the Hindu lunar calendar. This year it will be celebrated on Thursday, October 17, 2024. Maharishi Valmiki, revered as the first poet of Sanskrit literature, holds a prominent place in Hindu culture. He is best known as the author of the epic Ramayana, a monumental work consisting of 24,000 verses divided into seven cantos, including the Uttara Kanda. His contributions to literature and spirituality have made him a beloved figure, earning him the title of Adi Kavi, or the first poet of the Sanskrit language.

Before his transformation into a revered sage, Valmiki lived a tumultuous life as a highway dacoit named Ratnakar. Known for his violent ways, he robbed travelers and lived a life filled with sin. However, his fate took a divine turn when Sage Narada Muni visited him. Narada Muni's wisdom inspired Ratnakar to seek redemption through devotion to Lord Rama.

Following Narada’s guidance, Ratnakar embarked on a profound journey of penance, dedicating himself to the recitation of the Rama Nama Mantra. After years of unwavering meditation and spiritual practice, a divine voice proclaimed his penance successful. He was bestowed with the name Valmiki, signifying "one born out of ant-hills," reflecting the miraculous transformation he underwent.

Valmiki Jayanti 2024: Significance

Valmiki Jayanti serves as a reminder of the transformative power of devotion and the possibility of redemption. His life story inspires millions, illustrating that anyone can change their path and contribute positively to society, no matter their past. The celebration fosters a sense of unity and reverence for the values embodied in the Ramayana, encouraging devotees to uphold truth, righteousness, and compassion in their lives.

The significance of Maharishi Valmiki in the narrative of the Ramayana is profound. During Shri Rama's period of exile, he encountered Valmiki, who provided him shelter and support. Valmiki later welcomed Devi Sita into his hermitage when Rama, upon his return, banished her. In this sacred space, the twins Kusha and Lava, sons of Rama and Sita, were born and raised. Valmiki took it upon himself to educate the twins in the Ramayana, ensuring the epic's teachings would carry on through generations.

Valmiki Jayanti 2024: Rituals

On Valmiki Jayanti, devotees engage in various rituals to honour the sage. Common practices include:

  • Reciting the Ramayana: Devotees read or recite passages from the Ramayana, reflecting on the teachings and values embedded in the text.
  • Offering Prayers: Special prayers are offered to Maharishi Valmiki, expressing gratitude for his contributions to literature and spirituality.
  • Celebratory Gatherings: Communities come together to celebrate with music, dance, and discourse about Valmiki’s life and teachings.

As Valmiki Jayanti approaches on October 17, 2024, let us honour the legacy of this great sage and reflect on the lessons of love, devotion, and transformation he imparted through his timeless work.
Neha Mewari

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