A recent study results suggests that chewing gum may release hundreds to thousands of microplastics into saliva, which could then be swallowed. While more research is needed, these findings highlight yet another hidden source of plastic exposure in daily life. Here’s what you need to know.
Iodised salt had the highest concentration of microplastics (89.15 pieces per kilogramme) while organic rock salt had the lowest (6.70 pieces per kilogramme), according to the study
The researchers found 1-3.4 lakh plastic particles in each litre of bottled water, according to the study, and about 90 percent of them were nanoplastics, while the rest were microplastics.
The microplastics in the Bay of Bengal likely stem from the breakdown of mismanaged waste – improper disposal of plastic packaging and abandoned fishing gears – in the sampled sites.
These plastic particles are harmful to the fish and those who eat them.
A bench headed by NGT Chairperson Justice A K Goel said violation of environmental norms in the handling of plastics is resulting in serious adverse health effects on human beings.
Based on the assumption that the presence of microplastics can dictate the roughness of ocean current, the scientists studied CYGNSS data to look for places where the ocean was unusually smooth vis-à-vis the wind speed.