Forests are more than just trees. They provide air, shelter, and food. On 21 March, the world marks World Forest Day, also known as the International Day of Forests. This annual event reminds us of the forests’ role in nature. It also highlights the urgent need to protect them.
Why 21 March is Important
The United Nations established World Forest Day in 1971. The date, 21 March, aligns with the Spring Equinox, symbolising nature’s balance. Forests help stabilise the climate, store carbon, and support wildlife. They also provide resources that billions of people depend on.
Forests cover about 31% of the Earth's land. They are home to 80% of terrestrial species, from plants to animals. They also regulate the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Many rural communities depend on forests for food, water, and jobs.
Theme for World Forest Day 2025
This year’s theme is "Forests and Food". It highlights how forests support food security and nutrition. Forests provide fruits, nuts, and medicinal plants. They also maintain soil health and protect pollinators essential for farming. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) encourages sustainable practices to balance food production and conservation.
How to Get Involved
People worldwide can contribute to forest conservation. Here are some ways to take part:
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