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Fibre-optic breakthrough brings 'quantum internet' vision nearer reality

A new molecular qubit works with standard fibre-optic networks, advancing efforts to build a quantum internet offering ultra-secure communications and faster global data transfer.

November 23, 2025 / 16:38 IST
Quantum Internet Moves Forward With Fibre-Based Information Transfer (Image: Canva)

Scientists have unveiled a technology that could reshape global data security. A new quantum device now works with everyday fibre-optic networks. This innovation pushes the world closer to a functioning quantum internet.

Quantum-Internet Dream Moves Closer to Reality

Researchers have achieved a major advance for quantum communications. They developed a molecular qubit compatible with telecom-wavelength optical fibres. This breakthrough could enable quantum devices to link through existing networks. The discovery brings the vision of a “quantum internet” nearer.

Telecom-Wavelength Qubit Developed

The team designed a qubit using erbium-based molecular chemistry. It can encode information magnetically and emit photons at telecom wavelength. Using standard fibre-optic wavelengths means lower signal loss across distances. It also makes integration with silicon-chip photonics more feasible.

Smart Design Bridges Spin and Photon Worlds

The qubit combines spin-based memory and optical photon emission. This dual capability is key for linking quantum processors and networks. Researchers demonstrated read-out and photon coupling successfully in the lab. They emphasise compatibility with existing telecommunications infrastructure.

Why It Matters for Quantum Networks?

A quantum internet promises ultra-secure communications and powerful distributed computing. Bridging qubits to fibre-optic cables is one of the biggest challenges. This advance lowers a major barrier to real-world deployment of quantum networks. It signals that practical quantum communications may arrive sooner than expected.

Next Steps and Challenges Ahead

Engineering and manufacturing scalable chip-based quantum modules remains a hurdle. Long-distance demonstrations via deployed fibre networks will test the technology. Compatibility, stability and integration with classical networks still demand work. Nevertheless, the roadmap to a quantum internet now feels clearer.

first published: Nov 23, 2025 04:38 pm

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