India first imposed windfall profit taxes on July 1, 2022
Sources within the Finance Ministry indicate that the department is closely monitoring the windfall tax collections and trends in global crude oil prices.
The tax, imposed on both local crude oil production and exports of petrol, diesel, and jet fuel, is a special additional excise duty that is reviewed every fortnight based on the average prices of oil in the preceding two weeks.
The imposition of windfall tax on crude oil has no relevance now, he said, as global oil prices have softened sharply compared to 2022, when the tax was first levied
Global benchmark Brent crude prices have fallen to below $75 a barrel from over $92 a barrel in April
Oil Ministry has been in talks with the Finance Ministry regarding the windfall tax, and the Department of Revenue will take a final decision in this regard. Both ministries will continue to engage in this matter, Petroleum Secy has said.
Windfall tax on export of diesel and aviation turbine fuel (ATF) has been retained at nil.
Earlier on July 31, special additional excise duty (SAED) or windfall tax was lowered by 34.3 percent to Rs 4,600 per tonne on crude oil from Rs 7,000 while tax on diesel and ATF was left unchanged at zero
Earlier on July 16, special additional excise duty (SAED) or windfall tax was increased 16.7 percent to Rs 7,000 per tonne on crude oil while tax on diesel and ATF was left unchanged at zero.
India first imposed windfall profit taxes on July 1, 2022, joining a host of nations that tax supernormal profits of energy companies.
The Indian government has raised the windfall tax on petroleum crude to 6,000 rupees ($71.91) per metric ton from 3,250 rupees, with effect from July 2, according to a notification issued on Monday
From July 2022, India started taxing crude oil production and exports of gasoline, diesel and aviation fuel to regulate private refiners which wanted to sell fuel overseas instead of locally to gain from robust refining margins.
Previously, on May 16, the government had reduced the windfall tax on petroleum crude from 8,400 rupees to 5,700 rupees per metric ton.
The windfall tax on diesel, petrol and ATF will continue to be nil.
On being asked if the high government revenue collection seen in both direct and indirect tax provided scope to do away with the windfall tax, the official said: "That could have been done."
The tax, which is revised every fortnight, was left unchanged at zero for diesel and aviation turbine fuel.
The tax, which is revised every fortnight, will remain unchanged at zero for diesel and aviation turbine fuel.
The latest hike in windfall tax marks the fifth such increase since February. The move by the Indian government comes as global oil prices continue to rise amid concerns over potential disruptions in supply due to escalating geopolitical tensions.
Before this, the government on March 15 increased windfall tax on crude petroleum to Rs 4,900/tonne from Rs 4,600/tonne.
Before that, on February 16, the government raised the windfall tax on petroleum crude to Rs 3,300 a metric ton from Rs 3,200 and hiked the tax on diesel to Rs 1.5 rupees a litre from zero.
The tax on diesel will increase to Rs 1.50/litre from nil. Further, SAED on petrol and ATF will continue to be nil.
India increased its windfall tax on petroleum oil to 3,200 rupees/ton from 1,700 rupees on Saturday, while keeping the windfall tax on diesel and aviation turbine fuel at zero, the government said late Friday.
The tax is levied in the form of Special Additional Excise Duty (SAED). According to an official notification, SAED on export of diesel, petrol and jet fuel or ATF has been retained at nil.
Oil India surged by 20% to reach a new peak of Rs 406 per share in intraday, whereas ONGC Ltd gained 5%, hitting Rs 212 per share, marking its highest level since 2018
In this episode of Market Minutes, Lovisha Darad discusses about key factors that will guide market direction on December 19. The government’s windfall tax cut applied to domestically produced crude and diesel exports will bring oil marketing companies (OMCs) in focus. Three new initial public offerings (IPOs) will kick off for subscription on Tuesday. Overseas, global trade is rocked by Iran-backed Houthi militants as they strike ships in the Red Sea. Also, catch Ajit Mishra of Religare Broking on Voice of the Day segment. Market Minutes is a morning podcast that puts the spotlight on hot stocks, key data points, and developing trends.