At a time when global growth has been wobbly, India has emerged as a bright spot, especially in consumption of steel, Secretary Poundrik said. The domestic consumption - at a per capita of 104 kilogram - is expected to rise significantly to Rs 155-160 kg by 2030, he said.
Minister Piyush Goyal said that while the domestic steel industry requires protection from dumping of goods from other nations, they too have a duty and obligation to support local supply chain.
Analysts also see a downward pressure on prices in the long term, stemming from global oversupply amid US tariffs and an economic downturn
One industry source said that the domestic steel prices could go up by 8-10 percent due to the proposed safeguard duty, hitting MSME exporters, since the metal constitutes 60 percent of their production cost.
The call for protective measures come at a time when major steel companies are scaling back on capital expenditure and revising their guidance downward, with declining prices weighing on profitability.
Among other proposals, EEPC India recommended establishing a transparent and effective mechanism to ensure MSMEs can access steel at affordable price amid speculations that the government may introduce a safeguard duty on the metal.
Consideration into the matter began after domestic fibre optic players such as Birla Furukawa Fibre Optics and Sterlite Technologies complained about the boost in imports since July 2019.
The Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), a recently created umbrella authority for trade matters, is scheduled to hold a public hearing in the national capital on Tuesday with regard to imposition of 70 per cent safeguard duty on imported solar equipment.
In an interview with CNBC-TV18, RK Goyal, MD of Kalyani Steel said that operating in a highly turbulent market the company has tried to cash in on any opportunity that came its way. This approach has led to the stock price surge and expansion in the company's margins, he said.
Power, Coal and mines minister Piyush Goyal said the government is looking at the threat of cheap aluminum imports into India and is likely to take appropriate action soon.
So far 173 products were under the ambit of MIP and sources say only 107 products have got recommendation for anti-dumping duty.
Downstream steel processing industry body Federation of Industries in India has alleged that protection provided by the government to domestic steel producers is "one-sided".
Government should remove anti-dumping duty on flexible slabstock polyol, a substance used for manufacturing pillows and mattresses, as the domestic production is not enough to cater to the local demand, industry body Assocham said on May 23
Satish Pai, Vice President of Aluminium Association of India says the 2 percent increase in import duty on aluminium, announced in the Union Budget, was negated by near doubling of green cess on coal, as 40 percent of aluminium's production cost is power.
Aluminum producers are unlikely to realise price increases equivalent to the provisional 5percent safeguard duty as proposed by the Director General of Safeguards, given the structural issues including over-capacity, import pressure and weak demand.
While government initiatives like minimum import price and safeguard duty are aiding revival of the sector, Akash Gupta, Associate Director at Fitch Ratings, says he would keenly watch out for demand growth indicators and how companies handle competitive pressures to maintain their utilisation rates.
The steep fall in steel prices over the last year, and dumping by rival countries has hurt the financial health of Indian steel makers. Many companies are now struggling to repay bank loans and this has added to the pile of non-performing assets (NPAs) in the banking system
"A notification on the issue will soon be released by the Finance Ministry as the safeguard duty comes to an end on March 31," an official said.
Despite a likely fall in imports owing to the import duty levied by the government, weak domestic fundamentals will not lift the prices of the alloy very much, feels the broking firm Jefferies.
Speaking to CNBC-TV18, Saket Jindal, MD of Maharashtra Seamless says, the company is in final talks with the government and commerce ministry for safeguard duty on seamless pipes.
The Directorate General of Safeguards (DGS) yesterday recommended continuing of restrictive duties on some steel products till March 31, 2018.
says that certain categories of steel that are not produced in India, and also high grade steel products used by the auto industry have been kept outside the purview of minimum import price, Steel Secretary Aruna Sundararajan tells CNBC-TV18
The government should take some urgent steps to prevent the steel sector from collapsing, says Seshagiri Rao, Joint Managing Director & Group CFO, JSW Steel. He says domestic steel producers are hurting from Korean and Japanese firms cutting their product prices.
SAIL, Essar Steel, JSW Steel and Jindal Steel and Power have moved the Directorate General of Safeguard for imposition of the levy on imports of 'hot-rolled flat sheets and plates of alloy or non-alloy steel' to "protect the domestic producers" from increased imports.
Sundararajan says state-owned steel firm SAIL's losses will start reducing once the company's expansion plans are completed and it is able to achieve economy of scale.