The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established on April 1 1935 and is the country’s central bank that is responsible for creating financial stability and regulating the country’s currency and credit systems. RBI was established under the Reserve Bank of India Act. It is responsible for regulating the Indian banking system and also managing the country’s main payment systems. Under a specialized division of the RBI- Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran- it also mints Indian banknotes and coins. Under the Foreign Exchange Management Act 1999, the RBI also manages all the foreign exchange. It facilitates external trade and payments to promote the development of the foreign exchange market in India. Until the Monetary Policy Committee was established in 2016, it also had full control over monetary policy in the country. A 23 member central board of directors are heading the RBI. This includes the governor, four deputy governors, two finance ministry representatives (usually the Economic Affairs Secretary and the Financial Services Secretary), ten government nominated directors and four directors who represent local boards of Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Delhi. Each of these local boards consists of five members who represent regional interests and the interests of co-operative and indigenous banks. More
T. Rabi Sankar stressed that technology alone cannot address the problem of fraud, especially as digital transactions continue to scale rapidly.
The company serves over 30,000 Indian MSMEs, freelancers and startups in more than 50 cities, allowing them to collect payments in over 32 foreign currencies.
Guidelines don’t seem to factor the finer differences between gold and silver and that could be the biggest challenge for silver loans
The RBI is weighing whether to loosen the eligibility criteria for the loan moratorium or allow for fresh lending at subsidised interest rates
The single judge, in its November 27, 2025 judgement, had passed several directions to strengthen the system to deal with customer complaints by the RBI Ombudsman.
A central search tool helps you spot unclaimed deposits across banks, but you still claim the money from the bank.
India’s budget increasingly relies on RBI dividend transfers, but with global conditions shifting, fiscal planners must prepare for uncertain future payouts and invest wisely
RBI will function as the banker, debt manager and financial agent of the government, enabling market borrowing through State Development Loans, automatic investment of surplus cash, professional cash management and access to low-cost liquidity facilities
The bonds have a fixed term of eight years, but investors can exit after five years on interest payment dates if they wish. SGBs can also be traded on stock exchanges, transferred to others, or used as collateral for loans.
The year gone by was more like a honeymoon period for Sanjay Malhotra with inflation tamed and IndusInd Bank’s fraud not turning out to be a crisis for the banking sector. The joker in the pack was Rupee, which started behaving unpredictable towards the end of 2025. Coupled with uneasy growth trends, 2026 could prove to be a test year for the governor
Appointed RBI Governor in December 2024, Sanjay Malhotra guided monetary policy in 2025. In his tenure, the central bank delivered about 125 bps of rate cuts amid easing inflation and stable growth.
Benign monetary policy may be at its end and fixed income investors must take note
With the final redemption price now at Rs 13,563, investors are looking at a capital appreciation of nearly 4.7 times over eight years.
Major research and brokerage houses expect the rupee to exit its current depreciating phase in 2026, but much will depend on the progress of the trade deal between India and its largest trading partner, the US.
As the sector looks ahead to 2026, industry leaders expect a phase of consolidation and steady growth. Residential demand is likely to remain resilient.
Most digital banking services — including UPI, mobile banking and internet banking — will continue to work as usual.
Hedging costs have surged as dollar-rupee forward premiums jumped sharply, with the one-month forward yield hitting a four-and-a-half-year high this month.
The penalty was imposed in an order dated December 11, 2025, the RBI said in a statement.
Weighted average call money rates were trading at 5.25 percent on December 15, aligned with the report rate when liquidity was in surplus mode. The rates shot up to 5.41 percent on December 16, when liquidity fell in deficit. The rates stood at 5.46 percent on December 17, and 5.36 percent on December 18.
On Monday, Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) became the third public sector entity-after Power Finance Corporation (PFC) and Small Industries Development Bank of India (Sidbi)-to pull a bond issue within the span of a week
JP Morgan already has branches in Mumbai, New Delhi and Bengaluru's Devanahalli
The RBI has fixed the redemption price at Rs 12,801 per unit, based on the simple average of 999-purity gold prices published by IBJA for December 8, 9 and 10.
Market participants said that the coupon set on the bonds is 60-70 basis points higher than the current secondary market yield on the similar tenure government securities.
The weakness has intensified in recent sessions. On December 3, the rupee slipped past the 90 mark against the US dollar, driven by sustained equity outflows and lingering uncertainty over the proposed India-US trade pact.
The spread between the 10-year benchmark yield and the 30-year bond yield has remained wide this year