In India, 85 million people will be pushed into poverty as a result of the Covid19 pandemic
The fiscal deficit -- difference between Centre's expenditure and revenue - is expected to be in the range of 7-8 percent of GDP in 2020-21. From that, it may gradually come down to 4 percent of GDP by 2025-26. This means that the long-standing medium- term target of 3 percent of GDP, as mandated by the FRBM Act, no longer holds.
It should be remembered that the fiscal deficit will be a percentage of a lower nominal GDP than the Rs 225 lakh crore that the last budget had assumed for 2020-21. The target for the year, set before the pandemic, was 3.5% of nominal GDP
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman seems to be preparing the markets for a budget with never before seen fiscal slippage and public spending outlay.
The FRBM (Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management) panel is due to submit its report to the Finance Ministry on January 23. This report has recommendations for a new FRBM act.
A government panel, set up to review the working of FRBM Act, is looking into GDP estimates along with revenue numbers and is expected to submit its report soon.
Comments and suggestions have been sought from stakeholders and general public on the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act till June 30, the Finance Ministry said today.
The committee, Singh said, will hold next meeting in the third week of June and thereafter meet continuously with a view to present its report to the government by the deadline of October 31.
The panel appointed by the central government to review the 12-year-old Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act will likely go into the subject of central as well as state finances, its Chairman NK Singh says.
Talking about the possible review of the FRBM Act, Marie Diron, Senior Vice President, Moody's Investors Service, said the change of fiscal deficit targets will not have any immediate implications.
The government formed a five-member committee under former revenue secretary N K Singh to review the working of the 12-year old FRBM Act and examine the feasibility of a fiscal deficit range instead of a fixed target
The main job of the panel is to review how FRBM Act has worked out in last few years and if any changes are needed in it, CEA Arvind Subramanian told CNBC-TV18.
Adoption of a fiscal deficit target range before achieving the 3 percent goal will be considered as a "shallower path" in the fiscal consolidation process, Japanese brokerage Nomura said today.
Revenue Secretary Hasmukh Adhia also says the Finance Bill will lay retrospective tax resolution process into a law
Now, this tradition needed to be broken, Sinha said. Once the DTC and GST were introduced, the entire Budget Speech would become irrelevant, he said. Sinha said that the practice should be that the Finance Minister should make some proposals in the Budget which should then be discussed in Parliament and then finalized at a later session.
The Budget speech is likely to highlight the govt‘s decision to give states a higher share of taxes to reset centre state relations. The govt says the move will help provide an economic lift to states, economists believe the centre will find itself constrained to spend big money to pump prime the economy. Sapna Das spoke with NIPFP Director.
According to CNBC-TV18‘s Sapna Das, the expenditure estimates are routinely put out by the finance ministry once a year. This is a mandate under the FRBM Act. However, the numbers pertaining to petroleum subsidy is revealing. On the other hand there is some kind of a pressure that is evident for fertiliser and food.
The reason why Chidambaram is making a song-and-dance about the fiscal deficit and his red line is simple: it is intended to take our attention away from the revenue deficit, which is the real number to monitor.
The finance minister has through his staid Budget ensured the survival of UPA 2 for now. But at what economic cost?
The fiscal targets for Centre under the amendments to the FRBM Act are indicated in the Budget documents. Meanwhile, I would like to highlight two of its features that are steps in the direction of expenditure reforms.
The implementation of the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003 (FRBM Act) at Centre and the corresponding Acts at State level was the pivot in the successful consolidation of our fiscal balance prior to the global financial crisis of 2008.
Finance Minister in his Budget speech stated that FRBM implementation is back on track and there will be some amendments to FRBM act.