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Arindam Goswami

Research Scholar

The Takshashila Institution

Scientific Method and Shastras: Can the twain ever meet?

INDIA

Scientific Method and Shastras: Can the twain ever meet?

A new education policy to provide students from gurukuls direct entry into IITs is an example of misplaced inclusivity. Indian Knowledge Systems ought to be subjects of serious study. But to mix them with a system that is fundamentally different in its approach to accumulation of knowledge risks diluting one of India’s premium brands: IIT

Rivalry over critical minerals strengthens case for smart state intervention

BUSINESS

Rivalry over critical minerals strengthens case for smart state intervention

As the global race for critical minerals and advanced manufacturing intensifies, governments have little choice but to revisit old dogmas about state-market boundaries. Success will depend less on ideology and more on execution

A blueprint to get bang for the buck out of government’s Rs 1 trillion research support scheme

INDIA

A blueprint to get bang for the buck out of government’s Rs 1 trillion research support scheme

The scheme aims to offset a documented failure of the private sector to take a long-term view on R&D. To get the most out of this large corpus, the scheme should avoid centralisation and bureaucratisation. An effective design needs to internalise a high threshold for failure to avoid hasty project terminations

India’s new payments board aims to drive fintech growth

BUSINESS

India’s new payments board aims to drive fintech growth

The RBI’s new Payments Regulatory Board introduces diverse, multi-stakeholder oversight, aiming to modernise payment regulation, foster innovation, enhance inclusion, and potentially pave the way for an independent regulator 

AI's Revolutionary Promise: Progress, cost, and consequence

TECHNOLOGY

AI's Revolutionary Promise: Progress, cost, and consequence

The latest AI advances showcase extraordinary potential to transform work, communication, and creativity. However, they also raise urgent concerns around energy consumption, equity, privacy, and inadequate governance frameworks 

AI Governance at Crossroads: National priorities trump global cooperation

BUSINESS

AI Governance at Crossroads: National priorities trump global cooperation

Global AI governance is fragmented, with nations prioritising geopolitical interests over cooperation. The Takshashila report highlights contrasting approaches, raises concerns about corporate self-regulation, and predicts growing geopolitical tensions in AI, hindering effective global cooperation

From Technological Rivalry to Global Governance: The path forward

BUSINESS

From Technological Rivalry to Global Governance: The path forward

The current geopolitical landscape is shaped by technological nationalism, driven by competition in AI and semiconductors. However, game theory and historical examples suggest that this phase will evolve into co-operative frameworks, balancing national interests with global technological cooperation 

Lessons from China's support for local startups — a path to innovation for India

BUSINESS

Lessons from China's support for local startups — a path to innovation for India

China's local governments drive innovation through fiscal autonomy, incentives, and policy experimentation. India can adopt similar reforms by enhancing fiscal power, creating innovation zones, and aligning municipal leaders’ incentives with startup growth to foster a competitive, innovative economy

Multi-Contributor Social Security: Time to reimagine social security contributions

INDIA

Multi-Contributor Social Security: Time to reimagine social security contributions

Inadequate coverage and financing dogs our social security system. Imagine a person’s bank account designated as a multi-contributor social security (MCSS) account where multiple entities – Central and State governments, employers, employees, philanthropists, charities, companies invoking CSR, and other individuals can contribute directly. These contributions, in turn, could get tax benefits. Imagine you being able to tip your Swiggy delivery person directly into his MCSS account, towards his retirement corpus

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