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HomeNewsWorldUS federal judge clears path for Trump's mass staff reductions amid union challenge

US federal judge clears path for Trump's mass staff reductions amid union challenge

February 21, 2025 / 13:54 IST
US President Donald Trump (Courtesy: Reuters photo)

A US federal judge has ruled against unions seeking a temporary restraining order to halt US President Donald Trump’s mass firing of probationary employees and nonessential workers across federal agencies, according to The New York Times. The ruling clears the way for the Trump administration to proceed with its sweeping downsizing of the federal government.

Judge’s ruling and union response

US District Judge Christopher R. Cooper, appointed by President Barack Obama, denied a request from the National Treasury Employees Union and four other labour groups to pause the firings. The unions had warned that more than 500,000 federal workers could be affected by Trump’s actions, including layoffs and deferred resignation programs. Cooper ruled that the unions must file their challenge with the Federal Labor Relations Authority, which handles labour disputes in federal agencies.

“Federal district judges are duty-bound to decide legal issues based on evenhanded application of law and precedent,” Cooper said, adding that he lacked jurisdiction to hear the case directly. The judge did not weigh in on the legal merits of the unions’ lawsuit but acknowledged the disruption caused by Trump’s executive actions in the early days of his presidency.

Impact on federal agencies and employees

The ruling comes just as over 6,000 probationary employees at the IRS were set to be laid off, a move which could affect the agency during the critical tax-filing season. The Trump administration is also seeking to eliminate as much as 20 to 25 percent of the federal workforce, with particular impacts expected at the IRS, the Department of Health and Human Services, and other key government agencies. The unions argued that these reductions violate congressional authority over how federal agencies should be staffed.

Disagreement over legality and future actions

The Trump administration maintains that the president has the legal authority to streamline the workforce and modernize federal agencies, including the removal of probationary employees and the use of voluntary resignation programs. Union officials, however, argue that these actions infringe on Congress’s constitutional rights to oversee the creation and mission of federal agencies.

Despite the setback, unions like the National Treasury Employees Union have vowed to continue challenging the firings, claiming that these cuts threaten essential services and the livelihoods of affected workers. Doreen Greenwald, the union president, warned that local economies would suffer as a result of the widespread layoffs.

The road ahead

As the legal battle continues, the Trump administration’s plans for mass staffing reductions will likely have significant long-term impacts on the federal government’s ability to function effectively. The unions are determined to protect their members, while the administration

defends its right to reform government operations. Further legal challenges are expected as both sides navigate the complex issues at play.

Moneycontrol World Desk
first published: Feb 21, 2025 01:54 pm

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