On October 15, Moneycontrol have reported that India's banking sector is headed for another round of public sector bank consolidation with the government working on a mega merger that could see smaller lenders being merged with larger banks.
Record of discussion on merger proposal to be examined by Cabinet and PMO
According to data compiled from 11 major PSU banks, their average price-to-book (P/B) ratio has jumped from 0.35 in March 2020 to 1.14 in July 2025.
The NPAs under Mudra loan have declined to 2.21% in FY25, including private banks, MFIs and NBFCs. Centre is looking to intensify Mudra lending for sectors such as agriculture and aquaculture in coastal areas, in light of trade challenges.
The plan was to raise the retirement age of the SBI chairperson from 63 to 65 years and that of PSB MDs to 62 from 60. SBI chairman Dinesh Khara turns 63 on August 28
The finance ministry supports small businesses to get loans at a more affordable rate amid bid to reduce their dependence on external credit ratings while borrowing funds.
"It is unlikely that all banks will meet the MPS requirements in the current year as the gap in MPS among public sector banks (PSBs) is substantial, with figures as high as 97-98 percent for some."
"Cost of employee to bank is very high in PSBs. The public sector banks must enhance their operational efficiency and reduce costs by leveraging AI and technology," the official added.
The meeting is scheduled to be chaired by Financial Services Secretary Vivek Joshi.
The PSBs were more efficient than private banks in all the (study) years except FY19 to FY23, due to the mega merger of PSBs.
As per the report, banks have made representations to senior government officials flagging the slowdown in deposit growth.
"There has been no leniency in recovering bad loans and the process is ongoing."
In the past 10 Union budgets, public sector banks have got capital infusion thrice, totaling Rs 3.35 lakh crore.
The state-run banks saw record profits in the current fiscal and any relief extended on the dividend front to banks could chip away at the government's fiscal deficit number pegged at 6.4% especially as the divestment receipts are likely to disappoint.
The Pune-based lender recorded a 21.67 per cent increase in gross advances on a year-on-year basis, according to the latest quarterly numbers of the public sector bank (PSB).
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is scheduled to present the fifth and final full Budget of the Modi 2.0 government on February 1. All 12 public sector banks earned a cumulative profit of about Rs 15,306 crore in the first quarter which increased to Rs 25,685 crore in the September quarter.
The framework will enable state-run banks to access the broad network of fintech companies' resources, lowering their own costs associated with obtaining loans and making ad hoc investments in expensive platforms or technology.
A bank is classified as a Public Sector Bank (PSB) or a Private Sector Bank (PVB) by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
The government should act urgently on crypto regulations and give clarity on the bank privatisation plan.
The meeting chaired by Financial Services Secretary Sanjay Malhotra also deliberated on the need to cut non-performing assets and drive financial inclusion
Potential investors may not want to take on issues of a large pool of bad assets in state-run banks and pressure from bank unions
According to sources, the meeting is expected to review governance reforms in Regional Rural Banks (RRBs).
In a statement, the Finance Ministry said all districts of the country are prepared to entertain customers and the public at large with their queries on the credit facility and enrolment in various government schemes.
According to reports, the government is on track to privatise two public sector banks (PSBs) and would take proper steps in the coming months, the administration stated its intention to privatise two PSBs this year in the Union Budget for 2021-22 as well.
The 12 PSBs (Public Sector Banks) had reported frauds worth Rs 81,921.54 crore in preceding fiscal 2020-21, the Reserve Bank has said in response to an application under the Right to Information (RTI) Act.