Water workouts are a fantastic way to achieve toned arms while enjoying the refreshing and low-impact benefits of being in the pool. These exercises are gentle on the joints, making them suitable for all fitness levels, yet they provide enough resistance to build muscle strength and definition.
Here are some of the best water workouts to help you sculpt and tone your arms:
The benefits of water workouts
Before diving into specific exercises, it’s essential to understand why water workouts are so effective. The buoyancy of water reduces the strain on joints, making it an excellent option for individuals with arthritis or those recovering from injuries. The resistance of water is greater than air, which means you can build strength and endurance more efficiently. Additionally, the cooling effect of water helps to prevent overheating, allowing you to work out longer and more comfortably.
Water Aerobics
Water aerobics is a popular form of exercise that involves performing aerobic movements in the water. These classes often include a variety of arm exercises that can help tone and strengthen muscles. Typical movements include:
Arm circles: Stand in the water with your arms extended out to the sides. Make small circles with your arms, gradually increasing the size of the circles. This exercise targets the shoulders and upper arms.
Bicep curls: Use water dumbbells or resistance bands for added intensity. Start with your arms down by your sides, then bend your elbows to bring the weights up to your shoulders. Lower them back down slowly. This movement focuses on the biceps.
Tricep dips: Using the edge of the pool, place your hands on the ledge and dip your body down and then push back up. This exercise effectively targets the triceps, helping to firm and tone the back of the arms.
Swimming
Swimming is an excellent full-body workout that significantly benefits arm muscles. Different strokes target various muscles in the arms, ensuring a comprehensive workout.
Freestyle (Front Crawl): This stroke works the deltoids, biceps, and triceps. The continuous arm movement against water resistance helps build muscle strength and endurance.
Breaststroke: While the breaststroke is more focused on the chest and legs, the sweeping motion of the arms also engages the biceps and shoulders.
Butterfly Stroke: Known for its intensity, the butterfly stroke provides a rigorous workout for the shoulders, triceps, and chest. This stroke requires strong, coordinated arm movements, making it highly effective for muscle toning.
Water Resistance Training
Using specialised equipment in the water can enhance your workout by increasing resistance. Water dumbbells, resistance bands, and paddles are excellent tools for toning arms.
Water dumbbell press: Stand in chest-deep water and hold a water dumbbell in each hand. Push the dumbbells straight up above your head, then lower them back to shoulder height. This exercise works the shoulders and triceps.
Resistance band pulls: Anchor a resistance band to the pool edge or a sturdy object. Hold the band with both hands and pull it towards your body, squeezing your shoulder blades together. This exercise targets the upper back and shoulders.
Paddle pushes: Use water paddles to increase resistance. Hold the paddles and push them forward and back, keeping your arms straight. This movement works the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
Aqua Boxing
Aqua boxing combines the principles of boxing with the resistance of water, providing an excellent cardiovascular workout while toning the arms.
Jab-cross combination: Stand in the water with your feet shoulder-width apart. Punch forward with one arm (jab) and then follow with a punch from the other arm (cross). The resistance of the water adds intensity to the workout, engaging the biceps, triceps, and shoulders.
Uppercuts: Perform uppercut punches by bringing your fists upward in a scooping motion. This exercise targets the biceps and shoulders, providing a thorough arm workout.
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