Karnataka govt plans to scrap NEET, proposes state-run medical entrance exam

Karnataka to Abolish NEET, Introduce State-Run Medical Entrance Exam

In a bold move reflecting the growing discontent with the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET), the Karnataka Cabinet, led by chief minister Siddaramaiah, has approved a resolution to abolish NEET for medical admissions in the state. The resolution, which is part of a trio of significant policy decisions, aims to return the power of conducting medical entrance exams to the state government.

The decision, taken during a late-night Cabinet meeting on Monday, signals Karnataka's intent to reclaim control over medical admissions. This comes amidst widespread controversy and criticism of NEET, which many argue disadvantages students from state education boards.

Deputy chief minister D K Shivakumar, a vocal critic of NEET, has been at the forefront of this campaign. He recently urged the central government to allow states the autonomy to conduct their own entrance examinations, tailored to their specific educational contexts. This push aligns with the Cabinet's latest resolution and is likely to intensify debates on the fairness and effectiveness of a centralized medical entrance system.

"The NEET exam has created numerous challenges for our students. It's time for Karnataka to take charge and ensure a more equitable and contextually appropriate assessment for medical aspirants," Shivakumar stated.

In addition to the NEET resolution, the Cabinet has also adopted resolutions opposing the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal and the delimitation of constituencies for the Lok Sabha and state legislative assemblies. These resolutions are expected to be tabled in the ongoing legislative session, possibly as early as Tuesday.

The Cabinet also approved the 'Greater Bengaluru Governance Bill 2024', based on recommendations from a committee led by former chief secretary B S Patil. The bill proposes the creation of a Greater Bengaluru Authority (GBA) with enhanced planning and financial powers, along with the establishment of multiple municipal corporations and an increase in the number of wards to 400.

The High-level Committee on Simultaneous Elections, chaired by Former President Ram Nath Kovind, had previously submitted its report on the 'One Nation, One Election' initiative to President Droupadi Murmu. Union Home Minister Amit Shah has indicated that the processes of census and delimitation will commence soon after the 2024 Lok Sabha elections.

Karnataka's decision to potentially scrap NEET and introduce a state-administered medical entrance exam reflects a significant shift in educational policy and governance. As the state prepares to present its resolutions, the move is expected to spark extensive discussions and possibly influence other states considering similar actions.

(With inputs from agencies)