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Coronavirus Daily Update: COVID-19 cases explained in charts

India reported less than 25,000 COVID-19 new cases on December 24. Active cases in India continue to slide further with a fall of over 5,000 cases in a day. About 20 states now have fewer than 5,000 active cases.

December 24, 2020 / 11:07 IST
More than 10 lakh samples were tested for COVID-19 on December 23 with more than 16.53 crore tests carried out till date.

More than 10 lakh samples were tested for COVID-19 on December 23 with more than 16.53 crore tests carried out till date.

As many as 24,712 new cases of novel coronavirus were reported in the last 24 hours, pushing India’s total COVID-19 cases to over 1 crore, as per health ministry’s December 24 update. India also registered 312 new deaths and 29,791 recoveries in the last 24 hours, the latest release shows.

Active cases, however, dropped to 2,83,849 with a fall of 5,391 cases in a day. Twenty states now have fewer than 5,000 active COVID-19 cases.

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Kerala reported the most (6,169) new cases in the last 24 hours, followed by Maharashtra (3,913), West Bengal (1,628), Chhattisgarh (1,337) and Tamil Nadu (1,066). These five states account for more than half (57 percent) of all new cases reported in India.

covid-19-update-Dec24

COVID-19 Vaccine

Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.

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Maharashtra reported the most (93) deaths, followed by West Bengal (34), Kerala (22), Uttar Pradesh (21) and Delhi (18). These five states account for 60 percent of all the new deaths reported across the country.

About seven states and union territories like Andaman and Nicobar, Arunachal Pradesh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli/Daman and Diu, Jharkhand, Ladakh and Puducherry did not report any deaths in the last 24 hours.

India’s recovery rate is now at 95.7 percent. Dadra Nagar Haveli/Daman & Diu record the highest (99.8 percent) recovery rate, while Himachal Pradesh reports the lowest (89.7 percent). In terms of cases, Maharashtra recorded 7,620 new recoveries, the most, followed by Kerala (4,808), West Bengal (2,153), Delhi (1,585) and Chhattisgarh (1,566).

covid-19-Dec24

The total number of COVID-19 cases in India is now at 1,01,23,778 with 96,93,173 recoveries and 1,46,756 deaths as per December 24, update. The mortality rate in the country stands at 1.5 percent with Punjab reporting the highest (3.2 percent).

More than 10 lakh samples were tested for COVID-19 on December 23 with more than 16.53 crore tests carried out till date.

The USA reports 1,007 deaths per million population while India ranks (98) among the lowest in the world with 106 deaths per million. About 13 countries have more than 1,000 deaths per million population.

Click here for Moneycontrol's full coverage of the COVID-19 outbreak

Chaitanya Mallapur
first published: Dec 24, 2020 11:05 am

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