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'Oxford of the East' isn't a myth but a city in India with 1400+ colleges

This city is Pune, a place widely and affectionately known as the "Oxford of the East." But what does this grand title truly mean, and how did Pune come to earn it?

November 19, 2025 / 15:08 IST
Oxford of the East

In the heart of India, there is a city where the energy of young students blends with a rich history of knowledge. This city is Pune, a place widely and affectionately known as the "Oxford of the East." But what does this grand title truly mean, and how did Pune come to earn it?

The nickname is not just a label, it is a recognition of Pune's long-standing role as a powerhouse of education. For over a century, the city has built a reputation as a central hub for learning, attracting bright minds from every corner of the country and the world. Just like the famous Oxford University in England represents excellence in education, Pune has become its Indian counterpart—a place where the pursuit of knowledge is a way of life.

The story of Pune as an educational leader goes back a long way. The city became home to some of India's earliest and most respected colleges, like the historic Fergusson College (established in 1885). These institutions were founded with a vision to provide world-class education rooted in Indian values.

This intellectual atmosphere was so powerful that it even caught the attention of India's first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. He often praised Pune's vibrant academic environment, seeing its universities and colleges as vital centers for building a modern India.

Today, this legacy continues to grow. Pune is home to a staggering number of educational institutions—over 1400 colleges. Whether you are interested in engineering, medicine, business, law, or the arts, you will find a top-tier program in Pune.

While hundreds of institutions contribute to the city's academic landscape, a few names stand out for their excellence:

Savitribai Phule Pune University: The flagship university of the city, known for its beautiful campus and high-quality research programs in countless fields.

Fergusson College: An institution with a glorious past, celebrated for shaping leaders and thinkers through its strong arts and science courses.

Symbiosis International University: A globally recognized private university that draws students from all over the world for its management, law, and technology programs.

Film and Television Institute of India (FTII): The nation's premier institute for filmmakers and actors, known for producing some of the most talented artists in Indian cinema.

College of Engineering, Pune (COEP): One of the oldest engineering colleges in Asia, with a famous reputation for innovation and academic rigor.

The "Oxford of the East" title is about more than just lectures and exams. Pune offers a complete and enriching life for its student community. The city provides a safe, multicultural, and welcoming environment where students can grow.

Beyond the classroom, students can explore modern libraries, join student clubs, participate in cultural festivals, and find internships with leading tech companies and startups. This blend of strong academics and a vibrant campus life ensures that education in Pune is a holistic experience, shaping not just careers, but also character.

Saurav Pandey
Saurav Pandey is the Deputy Manager of Content at Moneycontrol, specialising in content strategy, execution and performance analysis. He integrates advanced SEO techniques to deliver high-impact, data-driven content formats. His expertise spans various beats, including education, career, science and others, where he adopts a technical approach to optimise visibility, improve search rankings, and drive organic traffic growth. He can be reached out at Saurav.Pandey@nw18.com.

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