China News Live: U.S. pauses exports of jet engine technology and chip software to China

The United States has initiated a pause on the export of critical jet engine technology and chip software to China, directly affecting China's efforts to develop its domestic aerospace industry, exemplified by the COMAC C919 passenger jet which relies on foreign components, nytimes.com said in a report. This action, occurring within the last seven days, is part of a broader strategy to limit China's access to advanced technologies deemed vital for national security and economic competitiveness, escalating the ongoing tech rivalry. The pause is expected to have significant implications, potentially slowing down China's indigenous innovation drive and prompting a stronger push for technological self-reliance, while US aerospace and software companies may face revenue losses and market access challenges.

President Donald Trump has issued an order for US companies to cease selling chip software, primarily targeting Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tools essential for advanced semiconductor development, to China, as per a report in Financial Times. This directive, announced within the last seven days as of May 28, 2025, intensifies the existing US-China technology competition and appears to expand upon previous restrictions, such as those implemented by former President Joe Biden's administration starting in October 2022 that limited China's access to advanced chips and manufacturing equipment. The move is anticipated to significantly impede China's efforts to build a self-sufficient, advanced semiconductor industry while posing economic challenges for leading US EDA software providers who have substantial markets in China. Experts suggest this will likely prompt Beijing to accelerate domestic development of alternatives and could lead to retaliatory measures.

The United States is set to start revoking the visas of some Chinese students, specifically those identified as having connections to the Chinese Communist Party or pursuing studies in critical fields, as per a report in AP. Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced this new policy on Tuesday via the social media platform X. This development is anticipated to exacerbate the uncertainty already confronting America’s international student community, which has been subject to heightened scrutiny from President Donald Trump’s administration.

Japan alleges that China conducted research activity on May 26 near the Okinotori atoll in the Philippine Sea, The Straits Times said in a report. This incident highlights the persistent disagreement over Okinotori's legal status under international law, with Japan claiming it as an island generating a full Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), a position China and other nations dispute, arguing it is a rock. The alleged research is viewed within a broader context of increased Chinese maritime operations in contested areas and Japan's corresponding efforts to enhance its defense and surveillance capabilities, fueling regional security concerns and potentially impacting interpretations of international maritime law.

Beijing is taking steps to regulate the used-car market as China's automotive sector grapples with overcapacity and declining profitability due to an intensifying price war, SCMP said in a report. On Tuesday afternoon, May 27, 2025, the Ministry of Commerce held a meeting with industry associations, major automakers, and second-hand car trading platforms to discuss problems associated with the sale of "used vehicles with zero mileage" – new cars registered but not genuinely used. The ministry's intervention seeks to stabilize car prices in the world's largest auto market and improve the sector's financial health.

A Chinese city, crucial for lithium production, is actively resisting the global downturn in lithium prices, a resilience directly attributed to Beijing's policy demanding national self-sufficiency in this critical mineral for its high-technology sector, as per a report in Bloomberg. This strategic push, part of China's broader efforts to secure domestic supply chains and reduce external dependencies, means the government supports local production even when costs exceed global market rates, reflecting a prioritization of economic security and industrial policy objectives. The development underscores Beijing's commitment to its 'dual circulation' economic strategy, introduced by President Xi Jinping, and has implications for global lithium markets and supply chain dynamics.

Japan is significantly stepping up efforts to build its military deterrence against China's expanding ambitions in the Asia-Pacific, as Tokyo and other US allies seek clarity from the current Trump administration on its strategy to counter Beijing's power in the region, according to a report in Bloomberg. These moves by Japan are a continuation of its 2022 National Security Strategy, which designated China as an 'unprecedented strategic challenge' and mandated increased defense spending and 'counterstrike capabilities'. Persistent Chinese military activities, including those near Taiwan and the disputed Senkaku Islands (controlled by Japan), are cited as primary drivers for Japan's enhanced defense posture.

China is developing a rapid-response space defence system designed to intercept and push away suspicious spacecraft approaching its Tiangong space station or other vital space assets, South China Morning Post said in a report. Sun Zhibin, who is currently a senior scientist at the National Space Science Centre in Beijing as of May 28, 2025, explained that a small robotic thruster could be deployed to attach to an unidentified object and move it to a safer distance, particularly if another spacecraft deliberately comes close, potentially for surveillance.

US chipmaker Nvidia recently announced a nearly 70% surge in its quarterly revenue and a rise in its shares, despite a $4.5 billion charge attributed to US restrictions on advanced chip sales to China, Financial Times said in a report. This development, occurring as of late May 2025, highlights the company's ability to navigate geopolitical challenges, largely driven by strong global demand for its AI-focused semiconductors. The US export controls, notably established and updated in past actions such as those in October 2022 and October 2023, aim to limit China's access to high-end chip technology for national security reasons, forming part of a wider tech rivalry and prompting China to accelerate its domestic semiconductor development.

Shanghai-based wealth management firm Noah Holdings Ltd. announced a first-quarter profit of $20.5 million, with per-share earnings of 29 cents (33 cents adjusted), and revenue of $84.7 million, AP said in a report. This performance occurs within the context of China's evolving financial landscape, marked by increased regulatory oversight aimed at risk reduction and broader economic efforts to stimulate growth. The earnings provide an indicator of how private wealth firms are adapting to these conditions under the government's current policies.

The Alashankou Port in China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region handled more than 3,000 China-Europe (Central Asia) freight train journeys from January to May 2025, with this total recorded as of Monday, May 26, 2025, Xinhua said in a report. Railway authorities state that this volume provides a significant boost to the stability and smooth operation of global industrial and supply chains.

A significant surge in competition among the USA, China, and Europe in the field of fusion technology development is being framed as a pivotal 'Cold War moment,' crucial for accelerating innovation, ensuring global energy stability, and combating climate change, according to a report in The Hill. This rivalry is not only driving scientific advancement but is also poised to significantly influence geopolitical landscapes, potentially reshaping international alliances and the governance of global technology, with major powers viewing fusion leadership as key to future energy independence and national security.

A plan proposed by Donald Trump and supported by some members of Congress aims to revitalize U.S. shipbuilding through government subsidies and penalties targeting Chinese-built vessels, according to a report in The New York Times. This initiative, intended to counter China's dominance in the global shipbuilding market and bolster U.S. national security, is projected to require billions of dollars and many years for implementation due to significant obstacles, including the need to rebuild infrastructure and train a skilled workforce. The proposal surfaces as the U.S. holds a minimal share of global commercial shipbuilding and amid ongoing broader economic and strategic competition with China.

President Donald Trump has mandated that US semiconductor design companies cease all sales to China, a directive issued within the last week as of May 28, 2025, aimed at stymieing the geopolitical rival’s technological progress, Financial Times said in a report. This move is the latest in a series of US efforts to restrict China's access to critical technologies and specifically targets the foundational elements of chip development, including design tools and intellectual property. The order builds upon a history of US export controls concerning China and is expected to have considerable implications for the US semiconductor industry, further escalate US-China tensions, and spur China to intensify its pursuit of technological self-sufficiency.

China launched its Tianwen-2 robotic probe aboard a Long March 3B rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center around 1:31 a.m. local time on Wednesday, May 28, 2025, marking the nation's inaugural mission to collect samples from a nearby asteroid, as per a report in Reuters. This endeavor, if successful, would position China as the third country to retrieve pristine asteroid materials, following past achievements by the United States and Japan. The mission highlights China's rapidly advancing deep space capabilities, building on previous successful missions to the Moon (Chang'e program) and Mars (Tianwen-1). This development occurs within the broader context of increasing US-China competition in space and demonstrates China's continued investment in becoming a major space power.

Fast-fashion giant Shein has reportedly altered its initial public offering (IPO) strategy, now focusing on Hong Kong as a potential listing venue instead of London, according to a report in Financial Times. This change in direction is attributed to challenges including US tariffs impacting its business and significant regulatory hurdles encountered in Western markets regarding various risk factors. The move suggests Shein is navigating away from the heightened political and regulatory scrutiny in the US and UK towards what might be a more accommodating environment in Hong Kong, which is increasingly aligned with Beijing's financial priorities.

Hong Kong lawmakers are urging greater scrutiny of ageing infrastructure following a significant water main burst in Tuen Mun that disrupted supply for 7½ hours and traffic for approximately nine hours, as per a report in South China Morning Post. Roger Wong Yan-lok, current Director of Water Supplies, stated on Wednesday that emergency repairs to the 47-year-old pipe, located about three metres below ground on Tuen Mun Road, took time because workers had to first locate the deep leak. This incident has prompted calls from legislators for enhanced checks and maintenance of the city's older infrastructure.

China's strategy of employing gray-zone tactics—actions below the threshold of war, such as increased military incursions—against Taiwan is reportedly backfiring, according to a report in Council on Foreign Relations. Rather than achieving Beijing's goals of coercing Taiwan or deterring its pursuit of autonomy, these actions have purportedly led to a strengthening of Taiwan's defense capabilities and public will, alongside increased international scrutiny and support for the island, notably from the United States and regional allies. This outcome suggests a potential miscalculation by Beijing, possibly necessitating a re-evaluation of its approach as Taiwan continues to modernize its military and deepen security cooperation with international partners.

An interactive map is now available tracking China's growing network of investments in overseas airports, providing details on Chinese entities involved, ownership shares, total investment values, and physical runway attributes, as per a report in Council on Foreign Relations. These investments are a significant component of China's broader Belt and Road Initiative and are occurring amid increased geopolitical competition, leading to scrutiny of their potential dual-use (civilian and military) capabilities and concerns over debt sustainability for host nations, even as Western powers propose alternative infrastructure financing.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese of Australia is confronting a significant diplomatic challenge regarding China, involving a commitment to regain control of a strategic port, according to a report in Bloomberg. This situation arises as Albanese's government, which has overseen an improvement in bilateral relations since taking office (a past event in 2022), aims to avoid a repeat of the controversy surrounding the 2015 lease of Darwin Port to a Chinese company—a historical event often referred to as Australia's 'Panama' moment. The core issue for the government is balancing national security imperatives and fulfilling this pledge with the need to maintain stable ties with China, Australia's primary trading partner, thereby preventing a potential escalation that could jeopardize the recent diplomatic thaw.

A sharp decline in marriages across China is intensifying concerns about the nation's demographic trajectory, portending more severe challenges such as lower birth rates and an accelerated population decrease, Council on Foreign Relations says in a report. This trend, current as of May 2025, is attributed to significant economic pressures on young adults, including high living costs and youth unemployment, coupled with evolving social attitudes that favor individualism and different perspectives on traditional family structures. The Chinese government views this situation with considerable urgency, enacting policies and incentives aimed at encouraging marriage and childbirth, as the diminishing workforce and aging populace threaten long-term economic stability, social cohesion, and the sustainability of state welfare programs.

The illicit methamphetamine trade in Southeast Asia has reached record levels, with seizures totaling 236 tons in 2024—a 24% increase from 2023—primarily affecting crystal methamphetamine and low-cost tablets, U.N. experts said in a new report Wednesday, according to a report in AP. This surge places China under increased international scrutiny, as it is recognized as a major source of precursor chemicals essential for synthetic drug manufacturing and a significant transit country, partly due to its geographical proximity to the Golden Triangle production hub. The scale of the trade challenges China's domestic security efforts and its international image, potentially straining relations with affected Southeast Asian nations also grappling with the crisis.

An interactive map is monitoring China's increasing maritime influence globally, achieved through strategic investments in overseas ports, Council on Foreign Relations said in a report. These investments, often linked to the Belt and Road Initiative, are under heightened scrutiny amid escalating US-China strategic competition, with ongoing assessments of their sustainability and the potential dual commercial-military use of these facilities. The tracker highlights how China's varying degrees of 'control'—from equity stakes to operational leases—enhance its economic leverage and trade facilitation, while simultaneously fueling debates about debt sustainability for host nations and raising concerns over sovereignty and global supply chain vulnerabilities.

China is navigating a complex economic rebalancing effort, implementing stimulus in response to recent weak data like slower GDP growth and declining exports, and pursuing greater self-sufficiency amidst geopolitical tensions, as per a report in Council on Foreign Relations. This strategy aims to shift reliance from investment and exports towards domestic consumption, but faces challenges in boosting business and consumer confidence, which has been impacted by factors including past regulatory shifts and property sector concerns. Recent government interventions, reported within the last seven days, include targeted support for the property market and initiatives to spur consumption, underscoring the difficulties in fostering a more internally-driven and sustainable growth model.

Top Chinese diplomat Wang Yi, who currently serves as China's Foreign Minister and Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission, is expected in Hong Kong on the afternoon of Thursday, May 29, 2025, for a meeting with Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu, who will also host a dinner for him that evening, as per a report in South China Morning Post. On Friday, May 30, 2025, Wang is scheduled to attend the signing ceremony of a convention that will establish an intergovernmental mediation organization in the city.

Ng Tsz-ying, a 22-year-old student in Hong Kong, pleaded guilty on Wednesday at Fanling Court to a charge of attempting to obtain services by deception, as per a report in South China Morning Post; she admitted to using a beauty filter app's image editing function to alter her Diploma of Secondary Education (DSE) examination certificate submitted last year in an application to an undergraduate program at the Education University of Hong Kong, intending to improve her admission prospects. This case highlights the considerable academic pressures on students and potential vulnerabilities in the verification procedures for university admissions documents.

Hong Kong’s Tai Lam Tunnel will be closed for two hours on Saturday, May 31, 2025, to facilitate the installation of the HKeToll electronic payment system, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This transition occurs as the government resumes control of the major thoroughfare following the expiry of its private operating franchise and plans to introduce time-varying fees aimed at easing traffic congestion. Patrick Ho Kwong-hang, currently serving as Deputy Commissioner for Transport, praised this development on Wednesday, May 28, 2025, highlighting the significance of the franchise ending and the HKeToll implementation for traffic management.

Hong Kong police are investigating a recent surge in online scams, with over 40 reports lodged in the past week concerning the e-commerce platform Carousell, as per a report in South China Morning Post. Fraudsters have reportedly used phishing links to defraud victims of a total of HK$4.6 million (US$586,900). One notable case, detailed by the police on Wednesday, involved a vendor who lost nearly HK$650,000 while trying to sell throat lozenges; she became a target when a scammer, posing as a buyer, contacted her via WhatsApp and requested her email address for payment, subsequently leading to the fraudulent transaction.

China extended its short-term stay visa exemption policy to Saudi Arabia, Oman, Kuwait, and Bahrain on Wednesday, with the new rules taking effect on June 9, according to a report in South China Morning Post. Passport holders from these four Gulf countries will be permitted by China’s foreign ministry to enter China without a visa for up to 30 days for business, tourism, family visits, or cultural reasons. This decision was announced a day after a landmark summit involving China, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), and Southeast Asian countries.

Alibaba Group Holding’s healthcare-dedicated artificial intelligence model, powered by its advanced Qwen series, has demonstrated capabilities equivalent to experienced doctors by successfully passing China’s medical qualification exams, as per a report in South China Morning Post. The AI achieved the “Deputy Chief Physician” standard across 12 common medical disciplines and is now integrated into Quark, the company’s flagship consumer-facing AI assistant app.

Johnson Electric Holdings Limited, a global leader in electric motors and motion subsystems, reported mixed financial results for the twelve months ended March 31, 2025, with group sales declining by 4% year-over-year to US$3.648 billion, as per a report in AP. Despite the sales dip, the Hong Kong-headquartered company saw its net profit attributable to shareholders increase by 15% to US$263 million, translating to 28.16 US cents per share on a fully diluted basis.

Chinese smartphone manufacturer Honor has announced its entry into the robotics sector, intending to develop its own robots as it seeks to establish itself as a significant artificial intelligence (AI) entity amid intense competition in the Android handset market, South China Morning Post said in a report. This recent initiative, detailed on Wednesday (within the seven days prior to May 28, 2025), is part of Honor's broader strategy involving a previously pledged US$10 billion investment in AI. The Shenzhen-based firm, which was spun off from Huawei Technologies in 2020 (a past event), also disclosed its prior collaboration with Chinese start-up Unitree Robotics that resulted in a new speed record for a humanoid robot.

The recent deportation of around 180 Taiwanese nationals from Cambodia to China, following a crackdown on scam operations, underscores the close political ties between Phnom Penh and Beijing and raises questions about the effectiveness of Cambodia's anti-fraud campaign, said The Diplomat in a report. This development, occurring within the past week, is interpreted as China exercising its sovereignty claims over Taiwan by treating Taiwanese citizens as its own nationals abroad, significantly impacting Taiwan's ability to provide consular assistance. Concerns are also mounting that many of those deported may be victims of human trafficking forced into scam operations, rather than willing participants, and now face an uncertain legal future in China. The incident under the government of Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet (who succeeded his father Hun Sen, under whom relations with China significantly strengthened in a past period) has drawn criticism from human rights advocates and highlights the complexities of combating transnational crime amid geopolitical tensions.

Pascal Lamy, who previously served as Director-General of the World Trade Organization, stated on Wednesday that there is "common ground" for China and the European Union to collaborate to ensure mutual and open trade remains a rules-based game, as per a report in SCMP. Speaking at the UBS Asian Investment Conference in Hong Kong, Lamy suggested this cooperation is vital to counter what he termed "mafia-like" trade negotiation tactics, a reference to methods historically employed by the US administration under former President Donald Trump. He emphasized that such joint efforts are necessary to uphold the integrity of the international trading framework.

A powerful alliance of four leading Qatari companies has entered into a strategic agreement with Chery Automobile Co., Ltd., one of China's largest automotive manufacturers, to expand Chery’s presence in the global automotive market via a new Qatari-led platform, AP said in a report. This development, announced on May 28, 2025, aligns with China's broader Belt and Road Initiative goals for global economic expansion and supports Qatar's strategy for economic diversification beyond hydrocarbons. The partnership is indicative of growing economic ties between China and the Middle East, with Chery, widely reported as a state-linked enterprise, positioned to leverage this Qatari platform for significant international growth.

Zhang Jianhua, who previously served as a deputy head of the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence (SASTIND), is being investigated for suspected "serious violations of discipline and law" and has reportedly "turned himself in," South China Morning Post said in a report. China’s top anti-graft watchdog, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), announced the probe on Wednesday, May 28, 2025. This investigation is a recent development in President Xi Jinping's extensive anti-corruption campaign, which began in 2012 and has notably targeted the military and defense sectors over the past year.

Data centres remain troublingly reliant on lithium sourced predominantly through Chinese processing and refining capabilities, a situation creating significant supply chain vulnerabilities, according to a report in Financial Times. This dependence is particularly concerning given the precedent of China using critical materials for geopolitical leverage, such as its export restrictions on gallium and germanium implemented in 2023. Amid rising global tensions, this reliance poses risks to Western nations and the technology sector, prompting initiatives in the US and EU to diversify supply chains and bolster domestic production of critical minerals like lithium.

Hong Kong authorities plan to propose improvements to the rights and benefits for food delivery workers this year and are considering legislative options for their enhanced protection, South China Morning Post said in a report. This initiative, announced by Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun Yuk-han at a Legislative Council meeting on Wednesday, 2025-05-28, is a response to a recent series of labour disputes and protests involving these workers. A liaison group has been established, comprising representatives from the government, platform operators, and other stakeholders, to address the ongoing concerns.

China has extended its short-term stay visa exemption policy to Saudi Arabia, Oman, Kuwait, and Bahrain, with the new rules taking effect on June 9, 2025, according to a report in South China Morning Post. This decision, announced by China’s foreign ministry on Wednesday, May 28, 2025, followed a landmark summit held a day prior with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Southeast Asian countries. Citizens from these four Gulf nations will be permitted to enter China without a visa for stays of up to 30 days for purposes including business, tourism, family visits, or cultural exchange.

Semiconductor representatives from China and the European Union convened in Beijing on Tuesday, May 27, 2025, at a government-hosted meeting to explore deeper collaboration and bolster supply-chain resilience, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This gathering, which included over 40 companies from the semiconductor supply chain and officials from China’s Ministry of Commerce (Mofcom) and the China Semiconductor Industry Association, occurred after the United States, in past actions beginning late 2022, intensified technology curbs on China. The discussions aimed to enhance supply-chain security amid this environment, which the news report characterized with the term 'bullying'.

Chinese smartphone maker Honor announced on Wednesday its expansion into the robotics industry, where it plans to develop its own robots, aiming to solidify its position as an artificial intelligence (AI) player amid intense competition in the Android handset market, according to a report in South China Morning Post. The Shenzhen-based firm, a former subsidiary of Huawei Technologies (spun off in 2020), also disclosed its collaboration with Chinese start-up Unitree Robotics, which recently resulted in setting a new speed record for a humanoid robot; this initiative aligns with Honor's broader AI ambitions, supported by a previously pledged US$10 billion investment in the field.

Zhuhai's municipal government in southern Guangdong province announced on Wednesday its backing for the newly established Zhuhai Technology Industry Group, a company focused on advancing artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics, as per a report in SCMP. This initiative, which includes new incentives for local businesses, is part of Zhuhai's ambitious program to become a leading hub in these fields, spurred by the national success of firms like DeepSeek and Unitree Robotics. The city's move aligns with Beijing's long-standing national strategies (such as aspects of the past 'Made in China 2025' initiative and subsequent plans) aimed at global leadership in strategic technologies and the recent emphasis on developing 'new productive forces'. This development also occurs within the context of intense inter-city competition across China for tech dominance and the ongoing US-China technological rivalry.

Aerial images and a detailed analysis of Taiwan's strategically important Hualien Air Base, which houses F-16 fighter jets, surfaced on the mainland Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu (RedNote) during the week of May 19-25, 2025, sparking significant security concerns in Taiwan, as per a report in South China Morning Post. The video, reportedly uploaded by a military blogger, has prompted Taiwanese officials to reassure the public and has intensified debates regarding the security risks associated with mainland social media platforms popular on the island, particularly in light of what experts describe as China's ongoing information operations and grey-zone pressure tactics against Taiwan.

Global vapor brand Sikary unveiled its latest device, the Cloud Zero 20000 Puffs, at its launch event in Dubai on May 28, 2025, signaling its official entry into the Middle East market, according to a report in Business Wire. The new product introduces a groundbreaking dual-mode experience, encapsulated in the slogan “Vapor to Vaporless, One Click,” and reflects Sikary’s commitment to localized engagement through product trials, on-site purchases, and fostering organic user sharing to build stronger consumer connections in the region.

The UK’s envoy in Washington has called for the United States and its allies across the Atlantic to forge a technology partnership and win the artificial intelligence race, particularly as China demonstrates steady advances in the field, Bloomberg said in a report. This call, made within the last seven days as of May 28, 2025, emphasizes addressing a perceived 'China threat' and ensuring Western dominance in critical technologies. The initiative aligns with the UK's post-Brexit 'Global Britain' strategy of strengthening key alliances and is seen as reinforcing the current US administration's approach to competing with China and bolstering international partnerships in technology.

Alibaba Group Holding’s healthcare-dedicated artificial intelligence model, utilizing its advanced Qwen series, has showcased performance comparable to senior physicians by successfully passing China’s national medical qualification exams, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This AI model achieved the “Deputy Chief Physician” standard across 12 common medical disciplines, including general medicine, internal medicine, and general surgery, and has now been integrated into Quark, the company’s flagship consumer-facing AI assistant app.

China can boost production of high-end technological goods without undermining its push to lift domestic consumption, economist Keyu Jin, currently at the London School of Economics, said, according to a report in Bloomberg Politics. Her comments address the nation's ongoing "Dual Circulation" strategy, which seeks to strengthen the domestic market, and come as Beijing aims to stimulate consumer spending and achieve greater technological self-reliance amid international tech competition. This perspective also relates to discussions about evolving China's economic model, which historically relied heavily on investment and exports.

Zhuhai's municipal government in Guangdong province announced on Wednesday its support for the newly established Zhuhai Technology Industry Group, a company focused on artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics, South China Morning Post says in a report. This initiative is part of an ambitious program to enhance the city's standing in these burgeoning tech sectors, following the influential success of companies like DeepSeek and Unitree Robotics which has intensified a national competition to cultivate future technology leaders. Alongside backing the new group, Zhuhai also revealed new incentives designed to support local businesses in these fields.

Shanghai police recently revealed details of a major online investment scam where individuals lost 500 million yuan (US$70 million) over eight years in a fraudulent cattle-raising project, with the only offered return being beef, as per a report in South China Morning Post. A four-member gang responsible for the scheme was arrested in November 2024, and the case was recently publicized by authorities in the city's Xuhui district and reported by state broadcaster CCTV, highlighting the risks associated with unregulated online finance in China.

Chinese customs authorities have recently increased efforts to stop the smuggling of popular Pop Mart toys, such as its Labubu and Molly series, due to soaring prices driven by the Beijing-based retailer's global expansion, according to a report in South China Morning Post. Customs agents have repeatedly intercepted undeclared toys from passengers allegedly intending to profit from resales; in one instance, 318 toys were confiscated from three travelers at Changsha Huanghua International Airport in Hunan province, as cited by China Daily. These actions come as reports of fights overseas related to the high-demand dolls have also emerged.

U.S. Senator Marco Rubio has stated he does not trust Beijing's English translations of Chinese officials' remarks, calling them 'never right,' and has advised colleagues to use original Chinese versions for better understanding, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This call from the lawmaker, known for his critical views on China, occurs amid broader U.S. concerns over Beijing's information dissemination and the challenges in diplomatic communication. The article emphasizes Rubio's push for direct linguistic access to discern China's true messaging, referencing his established influence on U.S.-China policy, including as an influential Senator during the past Donald Trump administration.

Germany-based VIA optronics AG, a supplier of interactive display solutions, and China's Autolink Information Technology Co., Ltd., a leader in intelligent connected vehicle technology, have formed a new joint venture in China named Wuxi Turing Intelligent Display Technology Co., Ltd., as per a report in AP. Announced on May 28, 2025, the venture, involving Autolink Founder Hongze Yang, will focus on intelligent display technology for vehicles. This initiative is set against China's strategic push for technological self-reliance in areas like intelligent vehicles and occurs within the framework of the EU's 'de-risking' approach to China and the broader US-China technological competition.

China has launched a detailed 18-point action plan to significantly upgrade its information technology (IT) manufacturers, as it intensifies efforts to achieve self-sufficiency in critical technologies including semiconductors, batteries, satellite navigation, and artificial intelligence (AI), South China Morning Post said in a report. This strategic initiative is designed to help the nation sidestep US tech curbs and includes specific goals such as deepening AI integration and fostering a new class of industry service providers by 2027, alongside aiming for more than 85 per cent of manufacturers to adopt computer numerical control technologies.

U.S. Senator Tammy Duckworth, currently serving as a Democrat for Illinois, is in Taiwan for a two-day visit on May 28-29, 2025, to engage in high-level discussions with senior Taiwanese leaders regarding regional security, trade, investment, and overall U.S.-Taiwan relations, AP said in a report. The visit is facilitated by the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT), which functions as the de-facto U.S. embassy in the absence of formal diplomatic ties. These discussions are taking place amidst a backdrop of increased Chinese military activity near the self-governing island democracy and within the broader context of ongoing U.S.-China strategic competition.

The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) has announced it will be launching its China Strategy Initiative with an event scheduled for Monday, June 24, as per a report in Council on Foreign Relations. This event marks the formal introduction of the new initiative focused on China strategy.

Hong Kong's public hospitals are offering more patients with degenerative knee disease an expanded pilot treatment option that combines Western and Chinese medicine, designed to relieve pain and slow down deterioration amid long waiting lists for joint replacement surgery, South China Morning Post said in a report. The Hospital Authority stated that this pilot scheme targeting knee osteoarthritis, which was initially launched in May 2024, is its first integrated Chinese-Western medicine outpatient service and has recently been extended to additional facilities, including Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital and Queen... [name truncated in provided text] Hospital.

Southeast Asia's plans to expand its blue economy, especially its fisheries sector, will not be impeded by ongoing tensions in the South China Sea, according to a report in South China Morning Post. Satvinder Singh, who currently serves as deputy secretary general of the Asean Economic Community, asserted that disputes involving claimant states such as the Philippines and Vietnam would not hamper the bloc’s economic ambitions in this domain. This statement comes despite warnings from observers who caution that continuing maritime disputes with China could threaten the region’s economic and environmental progress.

Beijing-based 21Vianet Group Inc. (VNET) announced a loss of $32.7 million, or 12 cents per share, for its first quarter, as per a report in AP. The provider of carrier-neutral internet data center services posted revenue of $309.5 million for the period and projects full-year revenue to be between $1.25 billion and $1.28 billion.

The European Union is standing in solidarity with the Czech Republic after Prague identified China as responsible for a malicious cyber campaign targeting the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Reuters said in a report. This expression of support from the EU and its member states, alongside international partners, highlights growing concerns within the bloc regarding China's cyber activities and underscores a unified stance against such actions. The incident adds to existing tensions and the EU's evolving, more critical approach towards China on security matters.

Throughout May 2025, China has notably increased its naval and coast guard presence in East Asian waters, deploying fleets described by security documents and officials as unusually large, particularly near Taiwan, as per a report in Reuters. This sustained deployment, involving a combination of navy, coast guard, and other maritime assets, has reportedly caused significant unease among regional governments, highlighting ongoing military posturing by Beijing in strategically sensitive areas this month.

Shanghai-based fintech company FinVolution Group announced on May 28, 2025, that it has been recognized with multiple honors in Institutional Investor's 2025 Asia Executive Team Awards, AP said in a report. These awards acknowledge FinVolution's effective corporate governance, executive leadership, investor relations practices, and its commitment to sustainable value creation and transparent stakeholder communication. This recognition comes at a time when China's fintech sector is navigating significant regulatory tightening and as the Chinese government aims to bolster investor confidence, while US-listed Chinese firms like FinVolution (NYSE: FINV) face scrutiny due to US-China geopolitical tensions.

Chinese customs authorities have repeatedly stopped suspected smugglers of Pop Mart toys, including its Labubu and Molly series, as prices for the dolls soar amid the Beijing-based retailer's global expansion, as per a report in South China Morning Post. Customs agents have intercepted undeclared toys multiple times from passengers “allegedly seeking to profit from resales,” with one specific instance reported by China Daily involving 318 toys confiscated from three travellers at Changsha Huanghua International Airport in Hunan province.

Solar technology company LONGi has been selected for S&P Global's Sustainability Yearbook (China Edition) 2025, marking the third occasion the company has received this recognition for its work in sustainable development, as per a report in AP. The selection acknowledges LONGi's outstanding performance in environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) aspects, based on the S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment.

Hong Kong's stock market experienced a downturn, with the Hang Seng Index dropping 0.6% to 23,254.45 and the Hang Seng Tech Index falling 0.4% by the local noon trading break on Wednesday, as per a report in South China Morning Post. The decline was primarily triggered by a disappointing earnings report from Chinese e-commerce platform PDD Holdings, which raised alarms among investors about the near-term earnings outlook for the broader e-commerce sector, including major player Alibaba Group Holding. The poor performance from PDD suggested that ongoing strategies of offering significant discounts to attract consumers are negatively impacting profitability. In contrast to the Hong Kong market, mainland China's CSI 300 Index and the Shanghai Composite Index both registered marginal gains of 0.1%.

Tesla's brand has lost significant appeal in major global markets, including mainland China, primarily attributed to the political entanglements of its CEO, Elon Musk, according to a UBS survey highlighted in a report by South China Morning Post. This decline is creating a vacuum that Chinese electric vehicle (EV) competitors such as BYD and Xiaomi are poised to fill. The survey indicated that the percentage of EV buyers in mainland China selecting Tesla as their premier choice fell to 14 per cent in 2024, down from 18 per cent in 2023 and a peak of 30 per cent in 2020, which was when the US automaker (Tesla, CEO Elon Musk) commenced assembly of its Model 3 in Shanghai.

Chinese manufacturer XCMG successfully delivered 100 all-electric, unmanned mining trucks to the Huaneng Yimin Open-Pit Coal Mine in Inner Mongolia, China, on May 28, 2025, as per a report in AP. This deployment establishes the Yimin Mine as the world's first to operate a fleet of this magnitude featuring zero-carbon (at point of use) and fully autonomous mining vehicles, representing a notable development in sustainable mining practices. The initiative is consistent with China's wider objectives for technological self-sufficiency and decarbonization, highlighting progress in industrial automation.

PDD Holdings, the Chinese owner of e-commerce platform Temu, experienced a significant drop in its US-listed shares, which fell by over 13% on Tuesday, May 27, 2025, after the company announced its profit had nearly halved, said BBC in a report. This downturn is reportedly a consequence of the ongoing US-China trade war, which began (past event) with reciprocal tariffs and other barriers primarily initiated during the Trump administration and has largely continued, creating a challenging economic environment for Chinese companies with international operations like PDD Holdings.

Students from Hong Kong aiming to pursue higher education in the USA are currently in a state of limbo because the US has suspended the scheduling of student visa interviews, South China Morning Post said in a report. This development is causing considerable uncertainty, with education consultancies, such as Litz USA Student Service (a consultancy specializing in US education since 1989), anticipating that affected university applicants might opt for remote online classes or change their intended country of study. Kitty Wu, current director of Litz USA Student Service, stated on a recent Wednesday that her company has observed these emerging trends among students.

China's National Meteorological Centre issued alerts on Wednesday for heavy rain and flooding across its southern regions, forecasting what are expected to be the most intense storms of the year so far, according to a report in Reuters. The centre specifically flagged a high risk of mountain floods, geological disasters, and localised flooding in several southern provinces and regions, including Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangxi, and Guangdong, due to the anticipated strong rainfall.

The EU Chamber of Commerce in China is scheduled to release its annual business confidence survey by 6:00 a.m. EDT on May 28, 2025, which is anticipated to reflect the impact of ongoing EU anti-subsidy investigations, China's economic slowdown, the EU's 'de-risking' strategy, and increased regulatory scrutiny on European businesses operating in China, as per a report in AP. The survey's findings are considered a significant barometer for EU-China trade relations, influencing policy decisions in both Brussels and Beijing, and will likely highlight challenges such as market access and policy uncertainty, alongside any perceived opportunities.

Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te announced on Tuesday a commitment to purchase more American goods, including natural gas, oil, weapons, and agricultural products, while hosting a U.S. congressional delegation, as per a report in AP. Lai Ching-te, current President of Taiwan, stated this initiative aims to create 'more balanced bilateral trade' with the U.S., enhance Taiwan's energy autonomy and resilience, and strengthen ties with Washington. This move comes as Taiwan seeks closer U.S. relations while reportedly being 'threatened with' unspecified pressures and the looming prospect of a 32% tariff.

Nvidia Corp.'s upcoming first-quarter financial results are being closely watched, particularly for the impact of ongoing US export restrictions on the sale of advanced semiconductors to China, said CNBC in a report. Jensen Huang, who currently serves as co-founder and CEO of Nvidia, addressed these challenges during a news conference in Taipei on May 21, 2025. These US-imposed controls, first enacted in late 2022 (a past development with continuing relevance), are designed to limit China's access to high-end chips for national security reasons, significantly affecting companies like Nvidia that operate in the Chinese market.

Concerns regarding the sustainability of US debt levels and its deficit outlook have intensified following the passage of a sweeping tax and spending bill, dubbed the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act," by the US House of Representatives last week, and new tariff threats from President Donald Trump, as per a report in South China Morning Post. Amidst these US economic pressures and the ongoing trade war, analysts are reportedly hailing the Chinese yuan for its resiliency, with some experts pointing to the possibility of a "renaissance of the renminbi."

China's advancements in humanoid robotics were recently highlighted by the world's first kickboxing contest featuring these machines in Hangzhou on Sunday, May 25, 2025, according to a report in South China Morning Post. Four Unitree G1 robots participated in the event, which analysts note serves as more than entertainment; it allows these robots to be tested in unpredictable, complex environments, thereby generating valuable data crucial for improving their AI, dexterity, and adaptability. This development aligns with China's national strategies to become a global leader in AI and robotics, supported by significant state funding, and occurs amidst the broader context of US-China technological competition.

China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi is currently hosting high-level talks with top diplomats from 11 Pacific Island nations in the city of Xiamen, a move aimed at strengthening diplomatic and trade relations, as per a report in Al Jazeera. This meeting is part of a broader diplomatic push by Beijing in the Pacific, which includes Foreign Minister Wang Yi's ongoing multi-country tour and the recent security pact signed with the Solomon Islands; these developments have prompted heightened engagement from Western nations such as the US, Australia, and New Zealand, who are seeking to counter China's growing influence in the strategically important region.

Ant International, the Singapore-based fintech subsidiary of China's Ant Group, forecasts that its Time-Series Transformer (TST) AI FX Model for foreign exchange could have as significant an impact on financial services as OpenAI’s large language model GPT has had on the wider business world, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This AI model concentrates on numerical data prediction rather than content generation, a path Kelvin Li, current general manager of Ant International’s platform tech business unit, termed “another track to AI.” This development occurs within a context where Ant Group, its parent company, has faced substantial regulatory challenges in China, including a halted IPO in 2020, and operates amidst ongoing US-China technological competition and China's drive for tech self-reliance.

North Carolina Attorney General Jeff Jackson, in a video posted online on Tuesday, May 27, 2025, accused the Chinese social media app WeChat of complicity in the US fentanyl crisis by enabling cross-border money laundering, South China Morning Post said in a report. Jackson alleged that Mexican drug cartels utilize WeChat to coordinate cash pickups in US cities, arrange currency swaps with Chinese brokers, and covertly transfer drug profits, stating the app is now "a core part of the business model that is killing thousands."

China is being provocative with an "extreme pressure" campaign against Taiwan and is intentionally ignoring the island's olive branches and goodwill, its top China policymaker said, according to a report in Reuters. This statement comes as Beijing, which views democratic Taiwan as its own territory despite Taipei's rejection of this position, reportedly ratchets up its tactics against the island.

Search and rescue operations continued Wednesday morning, May 28, 2025, in Weifang, eastern China, for six people still missing following a chemical plant explosion on Tuesday that killed at least five and injured 19, according to a report in AP. The blast, which occurred in an industrial park in Shandong province, was powerful enough to shake nearby buildings, shatter windows, and release a large plume of white smoke, with the cause yet to be determined.

Confidence among European businesses in China has plummeted to an unprecedented low, with optimism regarding growth and profitability significantly eroded by economic downturns and escalating geopolitical tensions, as per a report in South China Morning Post. An annual survey of 503 chamber members by a leading foreign business association revealed this bleak outlook, which was recorded prior to more recent US tariff announcements and a January timeframe the article links to discussions involving Donald Trump, highlighting that the decline in sentiment was already underway. The association is calling for the full implementation of China's recently announced measures aimed at improving the business environment.

China has recently secured a patent for an innovative self-cooling turbine blade, a critical component for jet engines that promises to withstand temperatures up to 15% higher than current versions, as per a report in SCMP. This advancement in alloy turbine blade production is expected to provide significant advantages for both Chinese military and civilian aircraft by enabling more powerful and efficient engines. The development aligns with China's broader goals of military modernization, its push for technological self-reliance, and its ongoing technology competition. While a patent signifies a technological breakthrough, experts note that mass production and operational integration remain further challenges; the technology has dual-use potential, impacting both defense capabilities and the civilian aerospace industry.

Chinese researchers assert they have solved a significant technical challenge in ultra-high-speed vacuum-tube maglev transport, a technology relevant to Elon Musk's Hyperloop concept, as per a report in South China Morning Post. A study, published in China’s Journal of Railway Science and Engineering on May 16, 2025, indicated that even minor system imperfections, such as uneven coils or bridge deformations, could severely compromise journeys in near-airless tubes, a problem the scientists now believe they can mitigate.

Satvinder Singh, currently serving as Deputy Secretary-General of the ASEAN Economic Community, stated that Southeast Asia's ambitions to expand its blue economy, with a special emphasis on fisheries, will proceed unhindered by the persistent tensions in the South China Sea, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This optimistic outlook for the bloc, which includes claimant states like the Philippines and Vietnam, contrasts with concerns from observers who caution that ongoing maritime disputes with China, highlighted by recent confrontations between Chinese maritime forces and Philippine vessels, could jeopardize the region's economic and environmental progress, especially as negotiations for a Code of Conduct in the disputed waters continue with slow progress.

Five mainland Chinese companies have recently filed preliminary applications for initial public offerings (IPOs) on the Hong Kong stock exchange, joining a significant fundraising trend, as per a report in South China Morning Post. Leading this group is Muyuan Foods, one of the world's largest hog breeders and pork producers, which is pursuing a secondary listing that could raise up to US$1 billion and has appointed Morgan Stanley Asia, CLSA, and Goldman Sachs (Asia) as joint sponsors. This flurry of activity from Chinese start-ups has helped elevate Hong Kong to the top of global IPO rankings. These developments are taking place within a broader context of ongoing US-China financial decoupling pressures and Beijing's strategic push for its companies to list in domestic or Hong Kong markets, a trend influenced by past events such as the 2020 implementation of the National Security Law in Hong Kong.

China has unveiled a comprehensive 18-point action plan designed to significantly upgrade its information technology (IT) manufacturing capabilities, as it intensifies efforts towards achieving self-sufficiency in critical technologies including semiconductors, batteries, satellite navigation, and artificial intelligence (AI) by 2027, as per a report in South China Morning Post. This strategic move aims to sidestep ongoing US technology curbs, with specific goals such as deepening AI integration across industries and fostering a new class of industry service providers. The plan also targets having over 85 per cent of manufacturers utilizing computer numerical control systems within the next three years, reflecting a broader push to bolster domestic innovation and reduce reliance on foreign technology, particularly in light of US restrictions on advanced semiconductors first implemented in October 2022 and updated since.

North Carolina Attorney General Jeff Jackson, in a video posted online on Tuesday, accused the Chinese social media app WeChat of enabling money laundering operations that support the US fentanyl crisis, as per a report in South China Morning Post. Jackson alleged that Mexican drug cartels use WeChat to coordinate cash pickups in American cities, arrange currency swaps with Chinese brokers, and covertly transfer drug profits across borders, claiming the platform is now a 'core part of the business model that is killing thousands'.

The 5th BEYOND Expo 2025 concluded on May 28, 2025, at The Venetian® Macao's Cotai Expo, aiming to fulfill its vision of "Empowering Asia, Bridging the World," as per a report in AP. The four-day event, which included talks from technology leaders and visionaries, culminated with the finals of the 'Fund at First Pitch' competition designed to attract global investors to future technologies. A closing fireside chat with Joe Tsai, current Chairman of Alibaba Group, highlighted the expo's dedication, with Tsai notably emphasizing the theme of "trust."

Beijing's aggressive investments in domestic production have cemented China's manufacturing dominance, a situation that continues to strain trade relations with Western partners due to concerns over fair competition, as per a report in Financial Times. The article analyzes the implications of this dominance, noting recent developments such as European Union anti-subsidy investigations into Chinese industries like electric vehicles, which build upon existing tensions exemplified by the US-China trade war tariffs ongoing since their introduction in 2018. Amidst these strains, Western nations are actively considering new industrial policies and 'de-risking' strategies, prompting the central question explored: what lessons, if any, can the world learn from China's state-led economic model without replicating its more controversial aspects?

Macau's Galaxy International Convention Center hosted the 'Galaxy Music Gala: A Musical Journey from Monaco to Macau' on May 21, an event presented by Galaxy Macau™ to commemorate the 30th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Monaco, according to a report in AP. This musical extravaganza, featuring string music, is contextualized within China's broader strategy of strengthening diplomatic ties and projecting soft power, leveraging Macau SAR as an international platform. The event also supports Macau's efforts to diversify its economy and bolster its global standing as a cultural and MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) hub.

Brazilian labor prosecutors are suing Chinese automotive manufacturer BYD, alleging workers were brought to Brazil illegally and subjected to 'slavery-like conditions', as per a report in Al Jazeera. This civil lawsuit, initiated by the independent Ministério Público do Trabalho (MPT), claims these conditions violated human dignity, aligning with Brazil's legal definition of such exploitation, which includes exhausting workdays and degrading environments. The action seeks to enforce labor laws and comes amid heightened international scrutiny of Chinese companies' overseas operations and a Brazilian domestic emphasis on labor rights, with the lawsuit being a development within the last seven days.

Two inmates were captured in Texas following a high-speed chase, just days after they and eight other inmates escaped from a Louisiana jail, according to a report in BBC. This capture accounts for two of the ten individuals who initially fled, and a manhunt for the remaining eight escapees is ongoing.

French lawmakers have given their approval to an assisted dying bill, which is considered likely to become law, Al Jazeera says in a report. This legislative movement is significantly bolstered by public opinion, as polls suggest that 90 percent of people in France are in favour of establishing laws that provide terminally ill individuals with the right to choose to die.

The ninth test flight of SpaceX's Starship, a rocket from CEO Elon Musk's company, lost control approximately 30 minutes after launch, Al Jazeera said in a report. This event follows two previous Starship explosions during past test flights. While such failures are often part of the iterative and inherently risky process of developing advanced systems like Starship, this specific setback is also viewed within the context of the ongoing, intense US-China competition in space. Perceived challenges in prominent US private space programs can influence the narrative of American technological leadership, particularly as both nations actively pursue ambitious lunar programs and the development of heavy-lift rocket capabilities.

A huge blast rocked a chemical plant in eastern China on Tuesday, May 27, 2025, sending massive clouds of smoke into the sky and leaving at least five people dead, officials said, according to a report in Fox News.

Hong Kong's first locally born giant panda cubs, affectionately known as “Elder Sister” and “Little Brother,” have been officially named Jia Jia and De De, AP said in a report. The names were announced on Tuesday, May 27, 2025, during a ceremony at Ocean Park, the theme park housing the cubs who were born last year, their parents, and two other giant pandas. These names were the winning suggestions from a public contest that attracted more than 35,700 entries from residents.

The recent arrest of a second suspect in an alleged crypto-related torture scheme brings into view the broader context of China's stringent cryptocurrency policies and its participation in international efforts to combat financial crime, as per a report in BBC. China enforces a comprehensive domestic ban on cryptocurrency trading and mining, a measure intended to curb financial risks and which significantly influences the global cryptocurrency landscape, including how and where illicit activities might manifest. Concurrently, China is involved in international law enforcement cooperation, particularly concerning financial and cybercrimes, making its role pertinent to addressing complex cross-border offenses that may involve digital assets.

China, Russia, and North Korea have voiced strong condemnation for a proposed $175 billion US missile defense initiative, dubbed the 'Golden Dome' and associated with former US President Donald Trump, as per a report in Fox News. The nations argue the plan could trigger a space arms race and destabilize global security, viewing it as an attempt to neutralize their strategic deterrents, while the United States defends the concept as a necessary measure for homeland protection. This condemnation from Beijing is consistent with its concerns regarding US missile defense advancements amid ongoing strategic competition.

Pope Francis, current head of the Catholic Church, will deliver a special video message to the global youth population during an event scheduled for June 14, 2025, at Rate Field in Chicago, an announcement made by the Archdiocese of Chicago on Tuesday, May 27, 2025, stated, according to a report in The Hill. This initiative is consistent with Pope Francis's ongoing strategic focus on engaging directly with young people worldwide. Although the event will be physically located in Chicago, the Pope's message is intended for a global audience, highlighting the Vatican's use of modern technology for outreach to youth.

To counter China's significant lead in the renewable energy sector, particularly in manufacturing and supply chains, the United States should leverage its capabilities in nuclear energy as a primary strategy, as per a report in National Review. This approach suggests that instead of directly competing in renewable production areas dominated by China, the U.S. could maintain its competitive edge by focusing on nuclear power, a field of considerable American strength. The advancement of new nuclear technologies, like Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), is presented as key to this strategy, despite historical cost and timeline challenges associated with traditional large-scale nuclear plants. This nuclear-centric path is positioned as an alternative or complement to U.S. energy strategies that have heavily invested in renewable deployment, such as initiatives seen in the past Inflation Reduction Act.

The United Nations and various aid organizations have strongly criticized a US-Israel-backed humanitarian initiative in Gaza following a deadly rush for assistance at a Gaza Humanitarian Foundation aid site, as per a report in Al Jazeera. The UN described the scenes at the location as "heartbreaking," while both the United States and Israel have defended the initiative against the widespread condemnation. This recent event, occurring within the last seven days, unfolds amid an ongoing severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza and underscores the critical dangers associated with aid distribution in the region, which has previously witnessed other fatal incidents during aid delivery attempts.