Why ChatGPT-maker Sam Altman thinks that AI needs devices and hardware beyond smartphones and PCs

Sam Altman

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has shared his views on why the current hardware ecosystem of smartphones and computers is not suitable for the future of artificial intelligence (AI). Speaking on Zerodha co-founder Nikhil Kamath’s “People by WTF” podcast, Altman argued that AI requires devices capable of offering constant presence and contextual awareness—something existing gadgets do not provide.

Altman pointed out that the form factor of a phone, whether kept in the pocket or used in the hand, limits AI’s ability to function as a true daily companion. “The current form factors of computers are, I think, not quite right for that. They do have this either on or off binary that I think isn’t quite what we want for like a… the sort of sci-fi dream of the AI companion,” he explained.

He further said that advanced AI needs to go beyond reactive responses and must become proactive in assisting users. “You really want AI to have as much context as possible, do stuff for you, and be proactive,” Altman noted, highlighting how existing hardware prevents AI from fulfilling this role effectively.

The discussion comes amid rising speculation about OpenAI’s own hardware ambitions, particularly with former Apple design chief Jony Ive. While Altman did not disclose specific details, he confirmed that the collaboration aims to explore new devices that can better embody AI. “The world will experiment with a lot of those [new form factors],” Altman said, referencing concepts such as glasses, wearables, and compact table-top devices.

He added that the real goal is to create “ambiently aware physical hardware” that enables AI to provide timely reminders, intelligent alerts, and continuous support without depending on the binary usage patterns of current devices.

Altman’s comments reflect a broader industry push to rethink personal devices in the era of AI. While smartphones and computers remain central to digital life today, he believes they fall short of the always-present, context-rich vision of an AI companion