Also, the labour code asks IT/ITes companies to facilitate for women to work night shifts in all establishments, therefore, opportunity for women to earn higher wages.
The measures are part of a wider strategy to ease pressure on Bengaluru’s strained infrastructure and seed new technology hubs across the state.
The new provision allows companies to self-declare compliance, which the IT union argues grants corporations a free hand to violate labour laws without fear of scrutiny.
The new GCC will focus on building agentic AI systems, or autonomous AI agents that streamline cybersecurity workflows by automating repetitive tasks such as threat detection, investigation, and response.
The model provides an end-to-end approach covering strategy development, site selection, entity setup, recruitment, and operational launch.
Industry observers cited in EY’s report say several Indian IT services firms have already consolidated 20-25% of entry-level roles through intelligent automation and AI augmentation.
Over the past several months, NITES had appealed to CM Devendra Fadnavis, alleging TCS of illegally laying off nearly 2,500 mid to senior level employees in Pune.
Strategy has shifted to AI factories, agentic systems, and platform-infused engineering. And executives speak of productivity gains rather than fresher hiring now.
Patient capital, early investment, and strong university networks helped many nations become leaders in advanced technologies.
“Our focus now moves to supporting implementation in a manner that is practical, proportionate and aligned with the objectives of the law,” the technology industry body said following the government’s notification of the DPDP Rules on November 14.
Industry watchers say India’s IT sector remains largely unfazed as US visa restrictions tighten, with firms already localising hiring and reducing dependence on H-1Bs.
The strategy is to move technology jobs and investments into cities such as Mysuru, Mangaluru, Hubballi-Dharwad, Kalaburagi, Belagavi, Shivamogga, and Davanagere.
Policy also encourages firms to shift from service-led models to product-centric innovation and early-stage prototyping to scalable technology development.
The 2025-2030 IT policy also proposes ‘Technoverse’ technology campuses, a ‘Women in Global Tech Missions Fellowship’, and a unified digital network across innovation hubs.
Integrated technology operations, once the stronghold of IT firms, are now being executed meaningfully by companies that began as BPMs or BPOs.
Global Capability Centres (GCCs) and premium tech roles offset muted IT hiring as Info Edge posts steady Q2FY26 earnings.
Among Tier-I IT firms, HCLTech had the highest billable revenue per employee at $17,822 in Q2, growing 5.2 per cent YoY, according to estimates by UnearthInsight.
Beyond tightening H-1B visa rules, demand uncertainties are also driving IT firms to focus on short-term contractors rather than hiring full-time employees.
According to GSMA Intelligence data, India’s spectrum cost burden is among the highest in the world, at roughly 26% of operator recurring revenues—limiting the capital available for 5G and upcoming 6G expansion.
The Department of Telecommunications has proposed auctioning only the upper 700MHz of the 6GHz band for mobile use, while delicensing the lower 500MHz for Wi-Fi. Telcos
Mid-tier IT services and ER&D firms are seeing healthy demand for niche skills such as Python, cloud security, and AI and prompt engineering
The move is intended to help enterprises shift from AI pilots to scaled deployments. This is expected to help enterprises integrate AI with existing systems without requiring major architectural overhauls, Cognizant added.
India is one of the fastest growing markets for Snowflake in the Asia Pacific and Japan region, says country head Vijayant Rai
Clients shift from pilots to production as tech spending focuses on efficiency and measurable outcomes.
The demand is primarily in AI, cloud transformation, cybersecurity, enterprise platforms and SAP HANA upgrades, tied to ongoing technology modernisation in global enterprises.