India's largest private lender HDFC Bank is in discussion with major global banks to offload loans worth as much as Rs 8,400 crore ($1 billion) in an effort to cut down the size of its credit book and improve its ratio in relation to deposits, Bloomberg reported citing sources.
The report said the bank is in talks with Barclays Plc, Citigroup Inc. and JPMorgan Chase & Co., among a few others. ICICI Bank Ltd. is also involved in the talks, one of the people told Bloomberg.
The proposed loan portfolio sales, with terms yet to be finalized, would take place through a debt instrument known as pass through certificates, the people added.
JPMorgan declined to comment. HDFC, Barclays, Citi and ICICI didn’t reply to requests for comment.
Indian banks are under increased regulatory pressure to improve their credit to deposit ratios — a measure of how much of a bank’s deposits are being lent out to borrowers. The loan sales will help HDFC improve that ratio, which has worsened in recent years as growth in credit has outpaced deposits.
The lender is also in separate discussions with local asset management companies to sell as much as Rs 10,000 crore of loans, Bloomberg News reported earlier. It already sold a Rs 5,000 crore loan portfolio to an undisclosed buyer in June.
HDFC’s credit to deposit ratio stood at 104% at the end of March, higher than the 85% to 88% rate in the previous three fiscal years, according to ICRA Ltd., a unit of Moody’s Ratings. The ratio rose following HDFC Bank’s merger last year with mortgage lender Housing Development Finance Corp.
Its gross advances grew to Rs 24.9 lakh crore as of June 2024, a 52.6% increase compared to the previous year, according to data from the bank.
Indian banks’ deposits grew 11% annually through August 23, slower than loan growth of 14%, according to the latest data from the Reserve Bank of India. The deposit growth has been lagging credit for some time, which “may potentially expose the system to structural liquidity issues,” RBI said in August.
With Bloomberg inputs
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