Muthuvel Karunanidhi (3 June 1924 – 7 August 2018) was an Indian political leader, writer, and five-time Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. A stalwart of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), he led the
M. Karunanidhi was a legendary Indian politician, five-time Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, and long-time president of the DMK. He was known for his leadership, writing, and contributions to Tamil culture and politics.
He served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu five times: in 1969–71, 1971–76, 1989–91, 1996–2001, and 2006–2011, making him one of the longest-serving CMs in India.
Karunanidhi was a prolific screenwriter and dialogue writer, known for infusing Dravidian ideology into mainstream cinema. His early work in films helped popularize social reform messages and uplifted the DMK’s appeal.
Yes, Karunanidhi played a crucial role in shaping coalition politics at the national level. The DMK, under his leadership, was often a key ally in UPA governments at the Centre.
Karunanidhi’s sons M. K. Stalin (current Tamil Nadu CM) and M. K. Alagiri have both held major political roles. His daughter Kanimozhi is a Member of Parliament and DMK leader.