Biodiversity

A new clownfish species, Amphiprion maohiensis, has been discovered in French Polynesia reefs. It thrives inside poisonous sea anemones, highlighting hidden marine biodiversity.

Congo Pufferfish: The freshwater fish that looks like a tomato

Scientists and aquarists are amazed as the bright red Congo pufferfish resembles an heirloom tomato in both colour and shape.

Oregon’s iconic Sea stars make a fragile comeback after years of decline

Once wiped out by wasting disease, ochre sea stars are re-emerging. Scientists now see rising numbers and renewed ecological balance.

New Trapdoor spider discovered in California’s dunes just in time for Halloween

A newly discovered trapdoor spider from California’s sand dunes has stunned scientists. The find proves hidden species still lurk in familiar landscapes.

New spiny frog discovery near the China–Vietnam border, sparks urgent research plans

Scientists discovered a new spiny frog near the China–Vietnam border. Researchers now focus on safeguarding and studying its survival and evolution.

Sikkim’s rare ‘spotless baron’ butterfly returns to Dzongu after five years

The Spotless Baron stands apart from its relatives for lacking the distinctive white spots that give the Baron species its name.

Tiny survivors: The daring life of River Turtles

Explore the incredible life cycle of river turtles, embodying resilience as they battle predators, habitat loss and climate threats for survival.

Mysterious deep-sea faceless fish found in South Pacific leaves scientists astonished

The most striking trait of this fish is the absence of visible eyes. Living in total darkness, the faceless cusk eel has evolved to survive without sight.

Wild honeybees in Europe declared endangered for the first time

For the first time, wild honeybees in Europe have been officially declared endangered within the European Union, this hints towards a serious warning for pollinator biodiversity and ecosystem balance across the continent.

112-million-year-old insect found trapped in Ecuadorian amber reveals Gondwana’s past

Amber, a fossilised form of tree resin, can date back as far as 320 million years. Scientists have observed a sharp increase in amber presence between 120 million and 70 million years ago.

Critically endangered Arabian caracal reappears in UAE’s Wadi Wurayah after decades of silence

Experts estimate that only around 250 Arabian caracals survive in the UAE today. The species was first spotted in Jebel Hafeet in 2019 after disappearing for nearly 35 years.

World Octopus Day 2025: Date, history, significance and why it matters

Octopuses, known for their intelligence, adaptability and curiosity, are more than marine marvels. They are vital players in the ocean’s balance, helping ecosystems thrive while inspiring scientists with their problem-solving skills and unique behaviours.

India prepares to reveal its first red list of endangered species at IUCN World Congress

India prepares to spotlight its conservation efforts on a global stage as the world gathers to decide the future of biodiversity.

World Animal Day 2025: Date, theme, history and global significance

The first World Animal Day was held in 1925 by Heinrich Zimmermann, a German writer and activist. Zimmermann wanted to promote animal rights and inspire global action.

Ichikolowa: The World’s largest edible mushroom that can grow bigger than you imagine

A giant delicacy thrives in the African woodlands, captivating locals and scientists alike. Known for its sheer size and flavour, this rare mushroom is unlike anything you’d expect.

The mysterious origin of lizards uncovered by discovery of new ancient fossil

Researchers expected early lepidosaurs to show key lizard features. These include a hinged skull, an open lower temporal bar, and palatal teeth. Such features help modern lizards handle large or wriggling prey.

Meet the butterfly with the most chromosomes in the World – Here’s its incredible story

A tiny butterfly hides a giant secret in its DNA. Scientists uncover surprising genetic twists that could change our understanding of evolution and adaptation forever.

Rare purple-and-white panda crabs found in Thailand’s Kaeng Krachan

The crabs are formally named in honour of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn. However, they are more commonly known as panda crabs.

Meet the Hooded Pitohui: World’s only toxic bird in New Guinea you shouldn’t touch

The hooded pitohui’s bright plumage signals danger to predators. This strategy, called aposematism, warns attackers to stay away.

Sloth vs turtle vs slug: What is the World’s slowest animal? Scientists finally have the answer

Who takes the crown for the slowest mover on Earth — sloth, turtle or slug? Scientists have finally settled the debate, and the surprising answer might slow you down too.

Sliteye shark discovered in remote Indian Ocean: Rare predator spotted for the first time in Chagos waters

The sliteye shark, named for its narrow slit-like eyes, was captured on camera in deep seagrass habitats on the southern rim of the Bank.

Locking horns to victory: Dramatic sparring saigas shot wins 2025 BMC Journals Image Competition

The joint BMC Ecology and Evolution and BMC Zoology image competition marks its third edition, succeeding the BMC Ecology and Evolution contest (2021–2023) and the BMC Ecology contest (2013–2020).

Once lost for 200 years, red-billed chough takes flight in England once more

Once common in Kent, the red-billed chough disappeared more than two centuries ago due to habitat loss.

Fiji’s endangered iguana performs a unique mating display with an odd courtship dance

Females observe from a distance, selecting their ideal mate. When egg-laying time arrives, they descend from the trees to excavate burrows in hot sand.

Rare leopard cat cub spotted near Tawang, Arunachal, sparks joy and hope

Sameer Tamang, a local youth, filmed the cub during a trip. He was travelling with a friend when he spotted the animal.