
Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti, also known as Parakram Diwas, will be observed on January 23, 2026. The day marks the 129th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, one of India’s most respected freedom fighters and the leader of the Indian National Army (INA). The occasion is dedicated to remembering his role in India’s independence movement and his lifelong service to the nation.
Parakram Diwas is observed every year on Netaji’s birth anniversary to honour his courage, discipline and determination. The day serves as a reminder of his belief that freedom must be achieved through sacrifice and strong national spirit. It also aims to inspire students and citizens to learn from his life and values.
Parakram Diwas 2026: Date
Parakram Diwas 2026 will be observed on Friday, January 23. This year is significant as it marks the 129th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
Parakram Diwas 2026: History and Significance
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha, to Janakinath Bose and Prabhavati Dutt. He was known for his academic excellence and later cleared the Indian Civil Service examination in England. However, he chose to leave the service to fully dedicate himself to India’s freedom struggle.
Subhas Chandra Bose later became the leader of the Indian National Army, which aimed to free India from British rule with armed resistance. He also founded the Forward Bloc to unite people against colonial rule. His leadership, strong views and commitment to independence made him one of the most influential figures of the freedom movement.
Parakram Diwas was declared by the Government of India to honour his bravery and sacrifices. The word ‘Parakram’ means valour, and the day highlights Netaji’s fearless approach and contribution during the independence period.
Parakram Diwas 2026: How the Day Is Celebrated
Parakram Diwas is observed across India with various programmes and events. Schools, colleges and universities organise activities such as essay writing, quizzes, debates and poster-making competitions to educate students about Netaji’s life and ideas.
Several cities, including Kolkata, Delhi and Cuttack, host seminars, cultural programmes and patriotic gatherings. People pay tribute by offering flowers at Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s statues and memorials. At his birthplace in Cuttack, flag hoisting and special events are organised.
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