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HomeNewsTrendsExplained | How India’s vaccination drive for the aviation sector will cost around Rs 30 crore and take about six to eight weeks

Explained | How India’s vaccination drive for the aviation sector will cost around Rs 30 crore and take about six to eight weeks

The country’s aviation industry employees are estimated to be close to 250,000 and the average cost of vaccinating each employee is likely to be Rs 1,200; Civil Aviation Ministry asks airports to setup temporary structures for expediting inoculations

May 10, 2021 / 13:37 IST
The Federation of Western India Cine Employees has sought COVID-19 vaccines for artists, workers and technicians of the industry. | Representative image. Source: Reuters

As the Second wave of COVID-19 has swept across India, the country’s aviation sector is looking to get its employees vaccinated on a priority basis to avoid the risk of infection while encountering passengers.

Most airlines in the country have already announced that they will incur the cost of vaccination for their employees and plan to do so the earliest.

The Ministry of Civil Aviation last week also came out with guidelines to expedite vaccination for the aviation staff. It advised all players, including airlines and airports, to cover their employees under the ongoing vaccination programme.

Priority for vaccination is to be given to air traffic control, pilots, cabin crew and passenger-facing staff, the ministry said as part of its guidelines last week.

The country’s aviation industry employees are estimated to be close to 250,000, including staff working for both airports and airlines. The average cost of vaccinating each employee is likely to be Rs 1,200.

COVID-19 Vaccine

Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.

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The whole vaccination process will cost the industry nearly Rs 30 crore, a market expert from one of the big four accounting firms told Moneycontrol.

“The vaccination drive, in my estimate, will cost IndiGo nearly Rs 3.3 crore, SpiceJet around Rs 1.6 crore, Air India about Rs 1.35 crore, GoAir Rs 60 lakhs and Vistara Rs 16 lakhs,” the market expert estimated.

He added that as the Civil Aviation Ministry has asked airports to set up temporary structures for vaccination, airport operators are likely to get inoculated on a priority when it comes to airline staff.

Most airlines are also looking at a timeline of six to eight weeks to get around 75 percent of their staff vaccinated as part of the initiative, while airport operators are seeking to expedite the process even faster.

An official at a domestic airline told Moneycontrol: “We are aiming to get our pilots and cabin crew vaccinated at the airports of their next assignments. We are coordinating with airports and our staff to get the vaccine.’’

He added that the airline has advised all its employees to get vaccinated at the airport of their next destination and then quarantine for up to a week to avoid any symptoms.

“Vaccination drives at Bengaluru, Dabolim, Mumbai and Delhi are likely to begin this week and most of our employees have flights from these destinations, so we are looking at a timeline for maximum eight weeks before the entire staff is vaccinated,” the official said.

An official working at the Delhi International Airport Ltd (DIAL) said that the airport operator has already prepared a rota for its nearly 20,000 employees and is looking to administer the first dose of the vaccine to them by the end of the month.

“We are only assigning vaccines on a quota from the Delhi government and private companies, plus hiring trained professionals to administer vaccine doses. Because the current environment is difficult, we are aiming to complete inoculations of our employees in four weeks,” the official said.

He added that once the vaccination drive kicks off, the airport is looking to jab nearly 5,000-6,000 employees every week, placing their older employees on the priority list.

Yaruqhullah Khan
first published: May 10, 2021 01:37 pm

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