Ambedkar Jayanti 2024: Date, history and significance

BR Ambedkar was born on April 14, 1891, in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh.

Ambedkar Jayanti, celebrated on April 14 every year, commemorates the birth anniversary of Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, a prominent Indian jurist, economist, social reformer, and the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. His birth anniversary is also celebrated as Bhim Jayanti and 'Equality Day' in India. This day holds immense significance in India, particularly among those advocating for social justice and equality.

History:

BR Ambedkar was born on April 14, 1891, in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh. Despite facing discrimination and hardships due to his caste background, he pursued education relentlessly and earned multiple degrees, including a doctorate from Columbia University in the United States. He became a leading voice for the rights of Dalits, also known as "Untouchables," advocating for their social, economic, and political empowerment.

One of Ambedkar's most significant contributions was his pivotal role in drafting the Constitution of India. As the Chairman of the Drafting Committee, he played a key role in shaping the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. His efforts ensured that fundamental rights were guaranteed to all citizens, regardless of caste, creed, or gender, laying the foundation for a democratic and inclusive India.

Significance:

Ambedkar Jayanti is observed across India with various events and activities. These may include seminars, lectures, cultural programs, and rallies that highlight Ambedkar's life, teachings, and contributions to the nation. People pay homage to his legacy by visiting his statues, organising discussions on social issues, and reflecting on the ongoing struggle for social justice and equality.

Ambedkar Jayanti is a day to remember and celebrate the life, work, and contributions of BR Ambedkar. He played a crucial role in shaping modern India, particularly through his efforts in drafting the Indian Constitution and advocating for the rights of marginalised communities.