According to respective company sources, Biological E is holding 200 million doses of its COVID-19 vaccine Corbevax while Bharat Biotech is sitting on a stockpile of 50 million doses of Covaxin.
The company said 14-valent paediatric Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV14) against S. pneumoniae infection may be administered to infants 6, 10 and 14 weeks of age in three doses.
The managing director of vaccine manufacturing company says regulatory framework along with financing and market predictability are important bottlenecks in developing variant specific vaccines against evolving coronavirus
Streptococcus pneumoniae infection continues to be a leading cause of child mortality under 5 years of age in India and in developing countries
The official said that the Serum Institute of India, Biological E, and Indian Immunological have expressed their interest in developing a vaccine for Monkeypox.
The recipients of Covaxin and Covishield, however, will also have an option of receiving the same vaccine they had taken for their primary vaccination
But immunologists are not convinced, noting that new vaccines may not be needed as COVID has become endemic.
Last year, the Union government had paid an advance of Rs 1,500 crore to Corbevax maker Biological E to procure 30 crore doses of the vaccine, which was still in phase 3 clinical trials, in the first such deal to secure a vaccine.
The pharma regulator has approved the first mix-and-match of COVID-19 vaccines in India, but the final say-so lies with the government
Previously, in private vaccination centres the overall cost to end users of the vaccine was Rs 990 a dose, including taxes and administration charges, it added.
Data on the Omicron variant in children was not part of our clinical trial endpoints. We have submitted all the data generated against multiple variants to regulatory agencies including NTAGI. We are regularly making presentations to the regulatory bodies as more and more data gets generated, says Lakshminarayana Neti
Government approval for the administration of COVID-19 vaccines to children in the 5-11-year age group is possible as early as next week, according to health ministry officials familiar with the situation.
A press release from BE Limited said the WHO's Advisory Committee on Vaccine Product Development (ACPDV) selected the firm after examining a number of proposals from India, as a recipient of mRNA (ribonucleic acid) technology from the global health body's technology transfer hub.
Private healthcare providers struggling to use up their stocks of Covishield and Covaxin shots are showing no enthusiasm for the Corbevax vaccination of children.
On March 16, India began the inoculation drive for children aged 12 to 14 years, administering only the Corbevax COVID-19 vaccine to the beneficiaries.
Average daily COVID-19 vaccinations in February dipped to 2-2.2 million from a high of nearly 8 million in August. The fall, coupled with a decline in the number of coronavirus disease cases, is prompting the Centre to give a push to vaccine exports.
The development comes even as the government is yet to decide on the expansion of the ongoing national immunisation campaign against coronavirus for kids and adolescents under 15 years.
The Drugs Controller General Of India (DCGI) has already approved Corbevax, which is India's first indigenously developed RBD protein sub-unit vaccine against COVID-19, for restricted use in emergency situation among adults on December 28.
Sources said the Central Drugs Laboratory in Kasauli has already approved 65 million doses of Corbevax for use through government vaccination centres.
The government is yet to decide on which segment of beneficiaries this new vaccine would be administered.
While the decision on mix and match remains pending, the Modi government seems to be in a comfortable position on availability of vaccines to kickstart boosters or open precautionary doses for another age group, said an official.
Corbevax, India's first indigenously developed protein sub-unit vaccine against the virus, received the approval from the Drugs Controller General of India (DGCI) today, it said.
The agreement will help bolster near-term COVID-19 response efforts and will also benefit long-term global health in India and throughout the Indo-Pacific region.
The health minister on Thursday had also held a meeting with Dr Reddy's Laboratories Chairman Satish Reddy regarding the production and supply of COVID-19 vaccine Sputnik V.
The company is also starting Phase III trials of its recombinant protein vaccine candidate from August.