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Uttam Gupta

Policy Analyst

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India’s major subsidies bill balloons. And, it was set to happen

BUSINESS

India’s major subsidies bill balloons. And, it was set to happen

The underachievement of targets is a manifestation of an attempt by the ruling dispensation to artificially suppress the BE in order to show a better picture of the fiscal deficit

More reforms are needed to attract serious investment in oil & gas

BUSINESS

More reforms are needed to attract serious investment in oil & gas

Measures taken by the government recently will remove some impediments holding back investment in exploration and production. Pricing and marketing of produce also need to be unshackled

The success of PM PRANAM depends on reducing urea usage by farmers

BUSINESS

The success of PM PRANAM depends on reducing urea usage by farmers

The government has rightly emphasised the need for shifting away from chemical fertilisers, reducing imbalance in nutrient use and rejuvenating the soil. But this won’t be possible till the existing policy framework is changed

Farmers and industry suffer as pesticides regulations stay lax  

BUSINESS

Farmers and industry suffer as pesticides regulations stay lax  

The government should expedite the passage of the Pesticides Management Bill to ensure incentives for producers to innovate and introduce safer products

Has the government shelved reforms in gas pricing?

BUSINESS

Has the government shelved reforms in gas pricing?

The revision of the gas pricing formula is in line with the recommendations of the Kirit Parikh committee but the government is silent on deregulating prices from 2027

Administrative measures can’t curb misuse of fertiliser subsidies

BUSINESS

Administrative measures can’t curb misuse of fertiliser subsidies

Routing the subsidy through manufacturers and keeping the selling price of fertilisers artificially low, makes diversion of subsidised fertilisers profitable for dubious players

Fertiliser Subsidy: Scrap pricing scheme and decontrol urea

BUSINESS

Fertiliser Subsidy: Scrap pricing scheme and decontrol urea

Bureaucrats are micro-managing the operations of urea plants through the New Pricing Scheme. This is the surest way to scuttle any initiative to cut costs and improve efficiency

Banish those thoughts of LPG subsidy ending in the near term

BUSINESS

Banish those thoughts of LPG subsidy ending in the near term

LPG subsidy is here to stay notwithstanding proclamations by successive governments to end it. This is because actions on the ground are driven by populism, not economics

Levy 5% GST on natural gas to reduce fertiliser subsidy

BUSINESS

Levy 5% GST on natural gas to reduce fertiliser subsidy

Bringing natural gas under GST can end the extant differential taxation regime/varying urea cost and subsidy payments across states. It will eliminate the cascading effect of tax on tax

Cap natural gas prices to control rising fertiliser subsidy

BUSINESS

Cap natural gas prices to control rising fertiliser subsidy

The government should continue with the extant formula for the pricing of natural gas as per November 2014 guidelines

Budget 2023: Fertiliser, food subsidies can upset fiscal math

BUSINESS

Budget 2023: Fertiliser, food subsidies can upset fiscal math

Higher cost of production due to the elevated cost of gas could increase the subsidy outgo on fertilisers during 2023-24 as would the extension of the free foodgrain scheme beyond December 2023

Budget 2023 needs to play the hard ball on fertiliser subsidy

BUSINESS

Budget 2023 needs to play the hard ball on fertiliser subsidy

In a business-as-usual scenario, there won’t be any respite from a high fertiliser subsidy. Things could change if the Modi government plays the hard ball in Budget 2023 by going for measures such as urea decontrol and direct benefit transfer (DBT) or a significant increase in maximum retail price

DBT is the way forward for balanced fertiliser use

BUSINESS

DBT is the way forward for balanced fertiliser use

The flawed subsidy and pricing policy followed by governments for years has led to excessive use of urea and a deterioration in soil health

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