5 interesting facts about real-life Heera Mandi which still exists in Lahore, Pakistan

Sanjay Leela Bhansali, renowned for his visually stunning films, brought  a new series to Netflix called 'Heeramandi'. This series, which took 14 years to develop, explores the historical red-light district of Lahore, Pakistan, known as Heera Mandi or 'Diamond Market' in Urdu.

Here are five intriguing facts about the most famous 'Heeramandi'.

Historical Roots

Heera Mandi, the setting for the series, is based in Lahore's famed red-light district. Heeramandi was established by Hira Singh Dogra, who was the prime minister of the Sikh Kingdom of Lahore from September 17, 1843, to December 21, 1844. He was the son of Dhian Singh Dogra, a trusted general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Wanting to help the local economy, Hira Singh set up a grain market called 'Heera Singh Di Mandi' in the Shahi Mohalla, an area close to the royal court and known for housing the tawaifs (courtesans) of the Walled City of Lahore. After the grain market was established, it turned the area into an economic center, and the tawaif quarters in Heeramandi became more popular.

Cultural Hub

In the 15th and 16th centuries, the Mughals began bringing women from countries like Afghanistan and Uzbekistan to perform classical Indian dances such as Kathak. Over time, Heera Mandi evolved into a renowned centre for tawaifs.

Shift in Identity

Following invasions by Ahmad Shah Abdali, Heera Mandi became known for prostitution. Despite its notorious reputation, the area functions as a regular market during the day, selling food and musical instruments, among other items. However, at night, it transforms back into a hub for the sex trade.

Current Status

Heera Mandi still exists today. By day, it appears as any other market, bustling with the sale of everyday goods. But at night, it changes as brothels open their doors.

Bhansali's Touch

The series is expected to showcase Bhansali’s typical flair for elaborate sets and detailed costumes. Set during the Indian freedom struggle of the 1940s, 'Heeramandi' promises a mix of love, power, revenge, and the quest for freedom. The cast includes well-known actors like Manisha Koirala, Sonakshi Sinha, Aditi Rao Hydari, Richa Chadha, and others, promising powerful performances.

Bhansali's decision to focus on Heera Mandi shines a light on a significant yet often overlooked aspect of South Asian history. The series aims to blend historical narratives with rich storytelling, all adorned in Bhansali's signature style of grandiosity. As the series unfolds on Netflix, viewers can anticipate a visual and emotional feast that delves into the depths of love, betrayal, and societal changes