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Top 10 countries with the largest desert areas in the world

Priyanka Roshan | August 28, 2025 / 12:29 IST
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When you think of deserts, endless golden dunes might be the first image that comes to mind. But deserts aren’t just about sand—they’re landscapes of extremes, filled with stark beauty, unique wildlife, and stories of survival. From Africa’s vast Sahara to the rugged Gobi of Asia and the red heart of Australia, deserts are some of the most awe-inspiring places on Earth. Here are the 10 countries with the largest desert areas in the world—each offering travelers a glimpse into the raw and untamed side of our planet. (Image:Canva)
When you think of deserts, endless golden dunes might be the first image that comes to mind. But deserts aren’t just about sand—they’re landscapes of extremes, filled with stark beauty, unique wildlife, and stories of survival. From Africa’s vast Sahara to the rugged Gobi of Asia and the red heart of Australia, deserts are some of the most awe-inspiring places on Earth. Here are the 10 countries with the largest desert areas in the world—each offering travelers a glimpse into the raw and untamed side of our planet. (Image:Canva)
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1. Algeria – 1.5 Million sq km Algeria is home to the largest share of the Sahara, where towering dunes, ancient rock art, and star-studded skies create a desert traveler’s dream. (Image:Canva)
1. Algeria – 1.5 Million sq km
Algeria is home to the largest share of the Sahara, where towering dunes, ancient rock art, and star-studded skies create a desert traveler’s dream. (Image:Canva)
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2. Saudi Arabia – 1.3 Million sq km The Rub’ al Khali, or Empty Quarter, is the world’s largest continuous sand desert—a place where rolling dunes stretch further than the eye can see. (Image:Canva)
2. Saudi Arabia – 1.3 Million sq km
The Rub’ al Khali, or Empty Quarter, is the world’s largest continuous sand desert—a place where rolling dunes stretch further than the eye can see. (Image:Canva)
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3. Libya – 1.2 Million sq km Libya’s desert is remote and hauntingly beautiful, hiding prehistoric cave paintings and rare oases in its endless expanse. (Image:Canva)
3. Libya – 1.2 Million sq km
Libya’s desert is remote and hauntingly beautiful, hiding prehistoric cave paintings and rare oases in its endless expanse. (Image:Canva)
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4. Australia – 1 Million sq km The Outback isn’t just rugged; it’s mesmerizing. Australia’s deserts glow with fiery red sand, strange rock formations, and stories of Aboriginal culture. (Image:Canva)
4. Australia – 1 Million sq km
The Outback isn’t just rugged; it’s mesmerizing. Australia’s deserts glow with fiery red sand, strange rock formations, and stories of Aboriginal culture. (Image:Canva)
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5. Sudan – 800,000 sq km In Sudan, the desert meets the Nile, where golden sands conceal forgotten pyramids and ancient Nubian history. (Image:Canva)
5. Sudan – 800,000 sq km
In Sudan, the desert meets the Nile, where golden sands conceal forgotten pyramids and ancient Nubian history. (Image:Canva)
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6. China – 700,000 sq km China’s Gobi and Taklamakan deserts are harsh yet fascinating, with shifting sands, dinosaur fossils, and Silk Road history. (Image:Canva)
6. China – 700,000 sq km
China’s Gobi and Taklamakan deserts are harsh yet fascinating, with shifting sands, dinosaur fossils, and Silk Road history. (Image:Canva)
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7. Niger – 700,000 sq km Niger’s desert is wild and dramatic, where winds sculpt surreal landscapes and Tuareg nomads continue centuries-old traditions. (Image:Canva)
7. Niger – 700,000 sq km
Niger’s desert is wild and dramatic, where winds sculpt surreal landscapes and Tuareg nomads continue centuries-old traditions. (Image:Canva)
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8. Mongolia – 500,000 sq km The Gobi Desert, stretching into Mongolia, is a land of extremes—scorching summers, freezing winters, and remarkable wildlife like wild camels and snow leopards. (Image:Canva)
8. Mongolia – 500,000 sq km
The Gobi Desert, stretching into Mongolia, is a land of extremes—scorching summers, freezing winters, and remarkable wildlife like wild camels and snow leopards. (Image:Canva)
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9. United States – 500,000 sq km From the Mojave to the Sonoran, America’s deserts are full of character—think Joshua trees, canyons, cacti, and Route 66 nostalgia. (Image:Canva)
9. United States – 500,000 sq km
From the Mojave to the Sonoran, America’s deserts are full of character—think Joshua trees, canyons, cacti, and Route 66 nostalgia. (Image:Canva)
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10. Iran – 300,000 sq km Iran’s Dasht-e Kavir and Dasht-e Lut are otherworldly—salt flats, starry skies, and some of the hottest recorded temperatures on Earth. (Image:Canva)
10. Iran – 300,000 sq km
Iran’s Dasht-e Kavir and Dasht-e Lut are otherworldly—salt flats, starry skies, and some of the hottest recorded temperatures on Earth. (Image:Canva)
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Why Deserts Should Be on Your Travel Bucket List Deserts are not empty wastelands—they’re places where silence feels sacred, horizons seem infinite, and time slows down. Whether you’re chasing adventure, culture, or pure solitude, these vast landscapes remind us how small we really are in the face of nature’s grandeur. (Image:Canva)
Why Deserts Should Be on Your Travel Bucket List
Deserts are not empty wastelands—they’re places where silence feels sacred, horizons seem infinite, and time slows down. Whether you’re chasing adventure, culture, or pure solitude, these vast landscapes remind us how small we really are in the face of nature’s grandeur. (Image:Canva)

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