Scientists warn centre against accepting ‘Compromise Formula’ at Peru plant treaty meet

Scientists Warn India Against Accepting Risky Seed Treaty Compromise (Image: Canva)

Indian scientists have warned the Centre against a proposed compromise. The formula is expected at global plant treaty talks in Peru soon. Experts fear it could weaken national control over vital seed resources.

What Is Being Proposed?

The compromise seeks expanding treaty coverage to nearly all crops. It would place most genetic resources under one multilateral sharing mechanism. Experts say this offers open access for global agribusiness companies. They argue such access threatens sovereign control over national biodiversity.

Why Are Scientists Concerned?

Researchers say the benefit-sharing clause remains extremely weak today. It provides no guaranteed compensation for farmers developing traditional varieties. Companies may profit from seed diversity without adequate returns to communities. Scientists call this unfair and dangerous for long-term agricultural resilience.

Who Issued the Warning?

Leading scientists and civil groups wrote formally to India’s Agriculture Minister. They urged caution before agreeing to the expanded treaty proposal. They emphasised the importance of protecting farmers’ long-standing seed rights. They fear India’s heritage crops could become globally accessible easily.

Where Will Decisions Be Made?

The dispute will be addressed at the treaty meeting in Peru. Delegates from many nations will negotiate final terms for adoption. India’s stance could significantly influence outcomes for developing nations. Talks aim balancing innovation needs and global biodiversity protection goals.

Why Does This Issue Matter Most?

Negotiations are ongoing as countries face rapid agricultural challenges. Climate pressures increase reliance on traditional crop diversity significantly today. Losing control now could harm future food security measures badly. Decisions taken now may affect generations of farmers ahead.

How Could This Impact India?

Experts warn local seed exchanges may face strict global oversight. Traditional varieties could be accessed without strong legal safeguards. India may lose benefits derived from its rich genetic diversity. Scientists urge firm resistance to protect biodiversity and farming communities.