Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024 Date: When is Gurpurab? Know Date, Time, and Significance

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024 Date

Guru Nanak Jayanti, also known as Gurpurab, marks the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the revered founder of Sikhism. In 2024, this auspicious day will be celebrated on Friday, November 15, commemorating the 555th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak, who was born in 1469 C.E. in what is now Nankana Sahib, Pakistan.

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024: Date and Time

Guru Nanak Jayanti: Significance

Guru Nanak Jayanti is one of the most significant festivals in Sikhism. Known as Kartik Purnima in the Hindu lunar calendar, it falls on the full moon day of the Kartik month. This day is a time for Sikhs and followers around the world to honor Guru Nanak's teachings, which focus on equality, humility, selfless service, and devotion to God. Guru Nanak Dev Ji's messages are timeless, emphasizing universal love, compassion, and unity. His teachings are encapsulated in the Guru Granth Sahib, the central religious scripture of Sikhism.

Guru Nanak Jayanti: Rituals

Guru Nanak Jayanti, or Gurpurab, is observed with great devotion and reverence by Sikhs and devotees worldwide. The celebration usually spans three days, involving a series of rituals and customs:

• Akhand Path: A continuous, uninterrupted reading of the Guru Granth Sahib, lasting 48 hours, is performed in Gurdwaras (Sikh temples) as a form of worship and respect for Guru Nanak's teachings.
• Nagar Kirtan: A vibrant and joyous procession called Nagar Kirtan is organized a day before Guru Nanak Jayanti. Devotees, led by five beloved Sikhs known as the Panj Pyare, parade through the streets, singing hymns and spreading Guru Nanak's teachings. The procession includes the holy Guru Granth Sahib and displays martial arts performances by the Sikh martial artists, known as Gatka.
• Prabhat Pheris: Early morning processions, known as Prabhat Pheris, are also held. Devotees gather before dawn and go around their neighborhoods singing devotional songs, reciting scriptures, and sharing the message of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.
• Langar: A community kitchen, or langar, is organized in Gurdwaras, where people from all walks of life are served a free meal. This tradition, established by Guru Nanak himself, symbolizes equality and community service, with the belief that all are equal in the eyes of God.
• Kirtan and Discourses: Throughout the day, Gurdwaras host Kirtan (hymn-singing) sessions and discourses on the life and teachings of Guru Nanak. These events are attended by devotees who come to seek blessings and deepen their understanding of Sikh values. Guru Nanak's Teachings and Legacy

Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s teachings emphasize a simple yet profound path to spiritual fulfillment and social harmony. His three main principles are:

• Naam Japo: Meditate on God's name and keep Him in your thoughts.
• Kirat Karo: Earn an honest living and work diligently.
• Vand Chakko: Share with others and support the community, especially those in need.

Guru Nanak’s life and legacy are built upon these teachings, inspiring people to lead a life of humility, service, and unity. His messages, enshrined in the Guru Granth Sahib, remain a guiding light for millions worldwide.

Why Guru Nanak Jayanti Matters Today?

Guru Nanak Jayanti is not only a religious observance but also a reminder of the values of equality, selflessness, and community service. In today’s world, Guru Nanak’s teachings on peace, unity, and compassion resonate deeply, encouraging individuals to bridge differences and build harmonious relationships.

Celebrated with devotion, joy, and unity, Guru Nanak Jayanti is a significant occasion for Sikhs and people of all faiths, reflecting the enduring legacy of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and his message of universal love and compassion.