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Credit card settlement: How to rebuild your credit score step by step

Moneycontrol PF Team | September 10, 2025 / 18:01 IST
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Understand how settlement impacts you
Understand how settlement impacts you
When you settle a credit card, you're making an agreement with the bank to pay some of your current balance, and the bank writes off the remainder. Though it lightens your near-future financial load, the settlement will be reported to the credit bureaus and marked on your report for many years to come. The notation to lenders means that you didn't pay in full, lowering your credit score and affecting your future ability to borrow.
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Prioritizing timely payments
Prioritizing timely payments
The first step in restoring your credit record is to clear all current obligations on time. Even small loans, utility bills, or EMIs are useful if paid on or before the deadline. Payments on time are a sign of responsibility towards lenders and credit bureaus, slowly clearing the blot of settlement. Slowly, timeliness of repayment builds a strong financial record and helps your score recover slowly.
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Using credit cautiously
Using credit cautiously
After a settlement, it is ideal to minimize your dependence on credit and control current lines prudently. Assuming several new cards or loans within a very short period of time will once again tarnish your credit rating by creating multiple hard inquiries. Instead, control a single credit card meticulously with utilization levels below 30 percent of the limit, and settle dues in full on all cards every month to rebuild credit again.
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Expanding your credit mix
Expanding your credit mix
Improving your credit rating also requires a good mix of credit types. If you have only unsecured loans such as credit cards, go ahead and take some small secured credit like a fixed deposit-backed credit card or small personal loan with soft EMIs. Demonstrate that you can handle both secured and unsecured credit to prove that you are responsible and disciplined financially, and that improves your long-term credit history.
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Monitoring your credit report
Monitoring your credit report
Checking your credit report routinely is necessary for tracking progress. Credit bureaus sometimes are behind in reporting or report errors, such as reporting a account "written off" when it was "settled." Disputing the errors and proper reporting will prevent you from doing unintentional damage to your score. Tracking also lets you measure the effect of timely payments and good credit usage, and you will know more precisely when your score begins to rise.
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Achieving patience and discipline
Achieving patience and discipline
Rebuilding a credit score after settlement is an incremental process that requires perseverance and self-discipline. You can't erase the past overnight, but consistent practice of sound borrowing and repayment habits will ultimately end the stigma. Over time, lenders are sure to view you as a better borrower with better credit terms. Use the settlement as a rebooting point to overhaul your financial habits and achieve improved credit.

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