Pakistan news live: Sindh to ban plastic bags starting June 15

The Sindh government has announced a ban on the manufacture, sale, stockpiling, and use of all types of plastic carrier and shopping bags across the province, effective June 15, according to The News International. The notification was issued by the Environment, Climate Change, and Coastal Development Department.

Past attempts to ban plastic bags in Pakistan at both the provincial and national levels have faced challenges due to enforcement issues, lack of public awareness, and the absence of affordable alternatives. Sindh faces environmental issues, including pollution from plastic waste, and environmental groups have advocated for stricter regulations, said The News International.

Six children, including four sisters, died due to suffocation in Sargodha, Pakistan's Punjab, after they got stuck inside a wheat drum while playing, as reported by Dawn News. The incident occurred in Chak number 12, Jinnah Colony. The deceased were identified as Saima, Amna, Sawera, Dua Fatima, Sonia, and Maryam, said Dawn News.

This incident follows another recent tragedy where two siblings died after being locked in an iron drum, and a past event in January where five children died from smoke inhalation, Dawn News reports. These repeated incidents highlight the need for increased public safety awareness, particularly in rural areas of Punjab in Pakistan.

Pakistan is currently facing significant political turmoil, including changes in government and protests. These issues are occurring against a backdrop of economic crisis and ongoing negotiations with the IMF for financial assistance. The political climate may also be influenced by recent or upcoming elections, as reported by Pakistan Today.

Pakistan is experiencing political instability, including governmental changes and protests, as reported by Pakistan Today. The nation's economic situation and negotiations with the IMF are crucial factors. These circumstances could impact the ruling coalition's stability and public perception, and opposition parties might exploit the information to criticize the government.

Pakistan is currently facing significant political turmoil, marked by changes in government and widespread protests. These events are unfolding against the backdrop of a precarious economic situation, where the country is engaged in critical negotiations with the IMF for financial assistance. The political developments have potential implications for the ruling government, opposition parties, the military, and the general public, as reported by Pakistan Today.

Gold prices have reached a historic high of $3,455.04 per troy ounce, according to Pakistan Today. This represents a substantial increase from $2,330 a year ago on April 23, 2024. The surge reflects a 48.66% annual rise and a 14.75% jump in the past few weeks.

This increase is occurring amidst Pakistan's economic instability, ongoing negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and global geopolitical tensions. These factors are driving investors towards gold as a safe-haven asset. The rising gold prices could exacerbate economic challenges for the Pakistani government and impact citizens' purchasing power, while also presenting challenges for the jewelry industry.

Four Pakistani mountaineers have launched high-altitude missions in Nepal, aiming to summit Everest, Dhaulagiri, and Kanchenjunga, as reported by The Express Tribune. These expeditions could potentially enhance Pakistan's international image and foster goodwill between Pakistan and Nepal, serving as a form of soft power diplomacy.

Success in these endeavors could boost national pride within Pakistan and highlight the country's potential for adventure tourism. The Pakistani government's support for these athletes, or lack thereof, could also become a point of political discussion.

The launch was carried out as part of the ongoing military "Ex INDUS”

The Express Tribune reports on a new case of alleged police excesses in Pakistan, which is likely to intensify the ongoing discussions about the need for comprehensive police reforms, including enhanced accountability and human rights training. The incident involves an additional SHO who had previously been found guilty of framing a man in a fake case, as reported by The Express Tribune. This situation is expected to prompt calls for judicial inquiries and further erode public trust in the government's ability to maintain law and order.

The incident is occurring amidst increased public awareness of human rights violations, fueled by media coverage and social media activism. This heightened awareness is placing additional pressure on the government to address these issues. Civil society organizations are expected to leverage this case to advocate for systemic changes within the police force, according to The Express Tribune.

Six children, including four sisters, died in Sargodha’s Jinnah Colony after suffocating inside a wheat drum, Pakistan Today reports. Rescue 1122 stated that the children were playing inside the drum after the family had cleaned it for wheat storage. The family had stepped away when the children entered the drum and lay down inside.

The Constitutional Bench of Pakistan's Supreme Court has reserved its judgment on the intra-court appeal concerning the trial of civilians in military courts, according to The News International. This appeal challenges a previous Supreme Court verdict that likely deemed such trials unconstitutional or set limitations on them. The government has likely been advocating for military trials, while civil society organizations and human rights groups have consistently opposed them, arguing that they violate fundamental rights to due process and fair trial.

Saudi Arabia, the leading oil exporter, may change its strategy to increase production and expand its market share after five years of balancing the market through output cuts, Dawn News reports. This shift is driven by frustration with fellow OPEC+ members, including Iraq, Kazakhstan, and Russia, for not adhering to their output targets. The potential policy change suggests that Saudi Arabia is prepared for lower prices, possibly by increasing borrowing and cutting costs, even though it needs oil prices above $90 to balance its budget, Dawn News reports.

This adjustment could lead to a drop in oil prices, which may alleviate the balance of payments for oil consumers like Pakistan, Dawn News reports. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has downgraded its economic growth forecast for Middle Eastern oil exporters to 2.3pc, and Saudi Arabia's GDP growth forecast has also been lowered to 3.0pc due to the decline in oil prices, Dawn News reports. Some analysts believe this move could also be influenced by President Donald Trump's call for increased output to lower US gasoline prices, Dawn News reports.

Pakistan's Christian community, represented by the Church of Pakistan, organized a march to express solidarity with the country's armed forces, The Express Tribune reports. This demonstration underscores the Christian community's dedication to Pakistan's national defense.

This event takes place against a backdrop of increased security concerns and ongoing terrorist activities within Pakistan, making displays of national unity particularly significant. Given the historical challenges faced by religious minorities in Pakistan, this action can be viewed as an effort by the Christian community to reinforce their loyalty and integration within the nation.

Karachi is expected to experience rain and thunderstorms, as predicted by the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD), according to The Express Tribune. This forecast comes after a dust storm and light rainfall provided some relief from the heat in the early morning hours. Given Karachi's history of infrastructure challenges, particularly its vulnerability to flooding and power outages during heavy rainfall, this weather event puts pressure on the Sindh provincial government to demonstrate effective disaster management.

The Sindh government has faced criticism in the past for its handling of monsoon seasons and perceived lack of preparedness. Any failures in the government's response to the predicted rain could be used by opposition parties to criticize the ruling PPP. The federal government may also be called upon to provide assistance if the situation in Karachi worsens.

At least eight terrorists were neutralised by security forces during separate operations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), the military’s media wing reported on Monday, as per The News International. The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) stated that an intelligence-based operation (IBO) was conducted, amidst a backdrop of increased terrorist activities in KP and previous failed negotiations with Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). These operations occur within a context of broader political uncertainty in Pakistan.

The State Bank of Pakistan’s decision to cut the policy rate to 11% is a positive step for the trade and industry sectors, which have been advocating for a significant reduction, according to Pakistan Today. However, this move should be approached cautiously, especially considering the current global economic landscape. The rate cut is primarily motivated by lower-than-expected inflation.

This decision occurs while Pakistan is under an IMF program, where any monetary policy decision is heavily scrutinized. The trade and industry sectors have been lobbying for rate cuts, highlighting the political pressure on the SBP to support economic growth, even if it potentially conflicts with its mandate of maintaining price stability, Pakistan Today reports.

Pakistan's net metering policy, initially designed to promote renewable energy, has become a subsidy benefiting the affluent at the expense of grid electricity consumers, Pakistan Today reports. The current buyback rate requires urgent policy correction due to the financial strain it places on the grid and the increasing electricity tariffs. This issue is further complicated by pressure from the IMF to reduce energy subsidies, potentially leading to public resistance if reforms are implemented.

The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) reported that a soldier was killed and eight terrorists were eliminated in operations conducted in the North and South Waziristan, Khyber, and Bannu districts of K-P, as reported by The Express Tribune. These operations are part of ongoing military efforts to combat terrorism in the tribal areas, which have seen increased terrorist activities recently, often attributed to groups like the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).

Karachi is expected to remain dry as the Pakistan Meteorological Department forecasts no rain in the city due to prevailing dry winds, The News International reports. An earlier forecast had suggested the possibility of strong winds and thunderstorms.

General Syed Asim Munir, the Chief of Army Staff (COAS), met with Seyed Abbas Araghchi, Iran's Foreign Minister, to discuss the geo-strategic environment with a focus on security challenges, Pakistan Today reports. Discussions centered on the Pak-Iran border security mechanism, likely addressing recent terrorist activities near the border, efforts to boost economic cooperation, and regional geopolitical tensions stemming from Afghanistan.

The meeting highlights the Pakistani military's central role in foreign policy and Iran's desire for closer security cooperation, as per the report. Increased security measures could impact Pakistan's Balochistan province, raising concerns about human rights, while Iran may seek assurances regarding anti-Iran groups allegedly operating from Pakistani territory.

Lufthansa, Air France, and other airlines are currently avoiding Pakistani airspace, a decision that is projected to reduce Pakistan's overflight fee revenue, according to The Hindu. This financial setback is anticipated to exacerbate the economic challenges faced by the State Bank of Pakistan, which is already struggling with low foreign currency reserves.

The decision by airlines to avoid Pakistan's airspace is influenced by escalating tensions between Pakistan and Iran, Pakistan's ongoing economic crisis and negotiations with the IMF, and regional security concerns stemming from conflicts in neighboring Afghanistan. This situation could further destabilize the region and potentially worsen economic hardship for Pakistani citizens.

The Hindu reports that a fuel tanker explosion in Pakistan has resulted in 19 fatalities, with over 40 individuals sustaining injuries. A significant number of the injured have been transferred to Karachi, a major city in Pakistan, to receive medical care. The incident has occurred against the backdrop of Pakistan's ongoing economic challenges, which include high fuel prices and widespread poverty, potentially increasing the risk of such incidents due to desperate measures by citizens.

Pakistan Today reports that eight terrorists were killed in multiple engagements across Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), with one soldier also martyred, according to the military's media wing. Terror activities in Pakistan, especially in KP and Balochistan, have increased over the past year after the Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) ended its ceasefire with the government in November 2022.

The engagements are part of ongoing military operations against the TTP and other militant groups in KP and Balochistan, which have intensified since the ceasefire breakdown. Past attempts at political negotiations with the TTP, mediated by the Afghan Taliban, have failed to produce a lasting peace, as reported by Pakistan Today.

Chief of Army Staff (COAS) General Asim Munir has reiterated Pakistan's firm resolve to counter terrorism and support development in Balochistan, during an interaction with participants of the 15th National Workshop Balochistan at General Headquarters (GHQ) Rawalpindi, Pakistan Today reports. Speaking at the event on Monday, COAS Munir underlined the government’s commitment to socioeconomic uplift in Balochistan and warned that Pakistan will respond with full force to any violation of its territorial sovereignty.

Pakistan has seen a rise in terrorist activities, especially in KP and Balochistan, after the Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) ended its ceasefire with the government in November 2022. According to a statement by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), security forces conducted operations in North and South Waziristan districts, killing five terrorists; Naik Mujahid Khan was killed during an exchange of fire in South Waziristan, said Dawn News. Three more terrorists were killed in Khyber and Bannu districts, and weapons were recovered; sanitisation operations are ongoing, Dawn News reports.

Pakistan ranked second in the Global Terrorism Index 2025, with deaths from terrorist attacks increasing by 45% in the past year. Late last month, security forces killed 54 terrorists attempting to infiltrate through the Pakistan-Afghanistan border in North Waziristan, Dawn News reports. Militant violence and security operations intensified in March, with militant attacks surpassing 100 for the first time since November 2014, Dawn News reports.

Pakistan's Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir warned that the country would respond with “full force” to any violation of its territorial sovereignty, The News International reports. The statement was made on May 5, 2025, during the 15th National Workshop Balochistan.

The warning comes amid increased cross-border attacks and strained relations with Afghanistan and Iran, who Pakistan accuses of harboring militants. Pakistan is also facing internal security challenges in Balochistan, where separatist groups operate, as reported by The News International.

A tragic incident in Chak No. 12, Jinnah Colony, Sargodha, Pakistan's Punjab, resulted in the deaths of six children, including four sisters, who suffocated after being trapped inside a wheat storage drum, Pakistan Today reports. Rescue 1122 officials stated that the children entered the drum after it had been cleaned by the family.

The incident has raised concerns about food security policies and the effectiveness of emergency services in rural areas, potentially leading to scrutiny of government initiatives and increased pressure on local politicians to improve safety measures, Pakistan Today reports.

Pakistan's army chief has stated that the country will respond with full force to any violation of its territorial sovereignty, The Express Tribune reports. The statement highlights that foreign-sponsored terrorism remains the most serious threat to the stability of Balochistan. This comes amid increased terrorist activity in Balochistan, particularly targeting security forces and infrastructure projects related to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

The statement also occurs amidst ongoing political instability in Pakistan and tensions with Afghanistan and Iran, who Pakistan accuses of harboring militants who launch attacks across the border into Balochistan. The army's statement can be interpreted as an attempt to project strength and stability amidst this turmoil.

Following a surge in river inflows due to rising temperatures and snowmelt in Skardu, the Indus River System Authority (IRSA) has commenced the release of full irrigation supplies to all four provinces in Pakistan, Pakistan Today reports. This action effectively addresses the water shortages that had negatively impacted the early Kharif season.

The decision by IRSA is expected to benefit farmers, particularly in Sindh and Pakistan's Punjab, by ensuring sufficient water for key crops like rice and cotton. This development could also ease tensions between provinces that had previously disputed water allocation, potentially improving the federal government's image in managing water resources, according to Pakistan Today.

The National Emergency Operations Centre (NEOC) announced the detection of wild poliovirus type 1 in sewage samples from 18 districts in Pakistan, according to Pakistan Today. The detections, which occurred between April 7 and April 17, have raised concerns about the ongoing presence of the virus in Pakistan, which is one of the last two countries in the world where polio is still endemic, Pakistan Today reports.

Despite the country's ongoing national polio eradication program, these findings indicate potential challenges with program implementation, vaccination coverage, or vaccine effectiveness, according to Pakistan Today. International organizations have been heavily involved in Pakistan's polio eradication efforts, and continued detections could lead to increased scrutiny and pressure, Pakistan Today reports.

Residents of villages near Murree are expressing fear and concern after a leopard was sighted on Mohra Sharif Road, having emerged from the Kuldana forest, Pakistan Today reports. Conservation experts indicate that encounters between humans and wildlife are becoming more frequent due to deforestation and habitat loss in recent years. This situation has increased tension and insecurity among local residents, potentially leading to demands for government intervention to protect them from wildlife.

The Supreme Court's constitutional bench has concluded the hearing on the intra-court appeal against the verdict that prohibits the trial of civilians in military courts and reserved its decision, according to Pakistan Today. Justice Aminuddin Khan is presiding over the seven-member bench. This appeal is related to a previous Supreme Court ruling that deemed the trial of civilians in military courts unconstitutional, which arose after arrests and detentions following protests on May 9th, 2023, after the arrest of Imran Khan.

The case has significant political implications for the military, Imran Khan's PTI (Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf), the current government, and civil liberties organizations. A ruling upholding military trials would strengthen the military's authority, while a ruling against would limit their power. For Imran Khan and PTI, a ban on military trials would be a victory, as many of its members are among those facing trial.

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has decreased the policy rate by 100 basis points, bringing it to 11%, after inflation in April was lower than anticipated, Pakistan Today reports. This cut follows a reduction of 1,000 bps from 22% since June 2024. This decision occurs amidst ongoing negotiations with the IMF for a new loan program and in advance of the government's upcoming budget announcement.

Experts have differing views on the rate cut, with pro-government economists viewing it as a prudent measure to stimulate economic recovery, while independent economists express concerns about potential political influence and the need for structural reforms. Opposition-aligned economists are concerned that the cut prioritizes short-term political gains over long-term economic stability.

The Supreme Court (SC) of Pakistan's Constitutional Bench has reserved its decision on appeals against declaring the trial of civilians in military courts as null and void, with the verdict to be announced later this week, Dawn News reports. The case concerns the trial and sentencing of civilians involved in attacks on army installations following the arrest of former Prime Minister Imran Khan on May 9, 2023. The bench is reviewing 38 intra-court appeals against an October 23, 2023, ruling that deemed trying civilians in military courts unconstitutional.

During the hearing, Attorney General of Pakistan Mansoor Usman Awan defended the military trials, citing attacks on army installations and referencing historical events to emphasize the severity of the May 9 incidents. Justices questioned the need for military trials and the actions taken against army officers for negligence during the riots. The court had previously allowed military courts to pronounce reserved verdicts for 85 civilians in December 2024, with some sentences already handed down, a move that has faced international condemnation, as reported by Dawn News.

The Supreme Court in Pakistan has reserved its decision regarding appeals against the trial of civilians in military courts, as reported by The Express Tribune. The case stems from the May 9 protests, which were triggered by the arrest of a prominent political leader and resulted in widespread violence, including attacks on military installations. The government's decision to try civilians involved in these protests in military courts has faced opposition, with arguments that it violates fundamental rights and due process.

The court's decision is anticipated following the conclusion of hearings later this week. The May 9 protests and the subsequent arrests are the direct cause for the military trials of civilians being challenged in the Supreme Court, said The Express Tribune.

The News International reports that the Sindh government has announced a province-wide ban on the manufacture, sale, stockpiling, and use of all types of plastic carrier and shopping bags, effective June 15. A notification has been issued by the Environment regarding the ban.

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has reduced the interest rate to 11%, cutting it by 100 basis points, as reported by The Express Tribune. The decision was influenced by a drop in core inflation in April, which was supported by moderate demand and a favorable base. This move occurs amidst Pakistan's existing IMF loan program, where the SBP's monetary policy decisions are significantly impacted by the IMF conditions and targets. The interest rate cut precedes the annual budget announcement, where the government is expected to highlight this as a positive step towards economic recovery.

Six children, including four sisters, died due to suffocation in Sargodha, Pakistan's Punjab, Dawn News reports. The children were playing inside a wheat drum in their home in Chak number 12, Jinnah Colony when the incident occurred, Rescue 1122 said in a statement. The deceased children were identified as Saima, Amna, Sawera, Dua Fatima, Sonia, and Maryam, as per Dawn News.

This incident follows a similar tragedy where two siblings died after getting locked in an iron drum while playing hide-and-seek, Dawn News reports. In January, five children from one family also died from suffocation caused by burning coals, according to Dawn News.

The National Savings Centre in Karachi will conduct the second draw of the Rs1,500 prize bond for May 2025 on May 15, as reported by Pakistan Today. Prize bonds are a form of government borrowing, offering an alternative to traditional debt instruments and are generally considered a safe investment because they are backed by the government.

The announcement of the prize bond draw is part of a broader effort to encourage national savings, as prize bonds offer a perceived safe and accessible investment option, particularly for those with limited financial literacy or access to formal banking services, Pakistan Today reports.

Four Pakistani mountaineers have launched high-altitude missions in Nepal, aiming to summit Everest, Dhaulagiri, and Kanchenjunga, The Express Tribune reports. These expeditions occur within the context of Pakistan-Nepal relations, where achievements by Pakistani nationals in Nepal can positively impact diplomatic dynamics and boost national pride for Pakistan. Success in these endeavors could also encourage more support for Pakistan's mountaineering community and increase tourism to Nepal, said The Express Tribune.

The launch was carried out as part of the ongoing military "Ex INDUS”

The Constitutional Bench of the Supreme Court has reserved its judgment on the intra-court appeal that challenges the verdict regarding the trial of civilians in military courts, The News International reports. This case directly challenges a previous Supreme Court verdict that likely deemed the military trials of civilians unconstitutional or raised significant concerns.

It is expected that the ruling will significantly impact the Court's standing as a protector of constitutional rights and its relationship with the military establishment. The outcome directly affects the fate of civilians currently facing trial in military courts, as per The News International.

The Express Tribune reports on a new case of alleged police excesses in Pakistan. The report details that an additional SHO had been previously found guilty of framing a man in a fake case. This incident occurs amidst ongoing judicial and police reform efforts in Pakistan aimed at curbing corruption and abuse of power, and follows several recent cases of alleged police brutality that have sparked public outcry. Allegations of political interference in law enforcement are common in Pakistan, and this incident could be linked to such interference, especially if the SHO is perceived to be aligned with a particular political faction.

According to Dawn News, Saudi Arabia is considering a change in its oil policy, potentially moving towards increased production to expand its market share after five years of leading OPEC+ in balancing the market through significant output cuts. This possible shift is motivated by frustration with other OPEC+ members, including Iraq, Kazakhstan, and Russia, for not adhering to agreed output targets and oversupplying the market. Reuters reported that Saudi officials have indicated their unwillingness to continue propping up oil markets with further supply cuts.

The potential policy shift could result in lower oil prices, which may benefit oil-consuming countries like Pakistan. The IMF has downgraded its economic growth forecast for oil exporters in the Middle East due to the slide in oil prices, and also lowered Saudi Arabia’s GDP growth forecast. Some analysts believe this move may also be influenced by President Donald Trump's call for OPEC to increase output to lower gasoline prices in the United States, Dawn News reports.

Pakistan successfully conducted a training launch of the Fatah Series surface-to-surface missile on Monday, as part of an ongoing exercise, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) reports. The missile has a range of 120 kilometers. The launch aimed to ensure the operational readiness of troops and validate key technical parameters, including the missile’s advanced navigation system and enhanced accuracy. Senior army officers, scientists, and engineers from Pakistan’s strategic organizations witnessed the launch.

The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee and the Chief of Army Staff congratulated the participating troops, scientists, and engineers. They expressed confidence in the Pakistan Army's operational preparedness and technical proficiency to thwart any aggression against Pakistan's territorial integrity. In May of last year, Pakistan's army conducted a test launch of the Fatah-II guided rocket system, which had a range of 400 kilometers. Fatah-II is being inducted into the artillery divisions of the army for stand-off and precision engagement of deep target strikes and would be used in conventional warfare by the army, ISPR said.

Gold prices in Pakistan are being impacted by several factors, as reported by Pakistan Today. These include the ongoing economic crisis, which is reflected in high gold prices due to inflation and a lack of confidence in the Pakistani Rupee. Recent and anticipated changes in government policies regarding gold imports and exports are also contributing to price volatility. Furthermore, political instability is leading investors to seek safe-haven assets like gold, driving up demand and prices.

Pakistan's Christian community, led by the Church of Pakistan, organized a march to express their support for the country's armed forces, reaffirming their commitment to national defense, The Express Tribune reports. This demonstration occurs amidst Pakistan's ongoing political and economic challenges, as well as concerns regarding the treatment of religious minorities, and against a backdrop of complex civil-military relations within the country.

The event has potential political implications for the Pakistani military, the government, and both the Christian and other religious minority communities. Experts suggest the march could be interpreted in various ways, from a genuine display of national unity to a politically motivated event, said The Express Tribune.

The Express Tribune reports that Karachi is expected to experience rain and thunderstorms, as forecasted by the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD). Early morning hours saw a dust storm and light rainfall, which resulted in a cooling effect across the city. Karachi's infrastructure is known to be vulnerable to heavy rainfall, often leading to flooding and disruptions.

The Sindh government, currently led by the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), and the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) will face scrutiny regarding their preparedness and response to the predicted rainfall. Any mismanagement could be used by opposition parties, such as the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), to criticize the PPP-led provincial government.

The News International reports that the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has predicted the possibility of thunderstorm-linked rainfall and strong winds in parts of Karachi. This forecast raises concerns due to Karachi's inadequate infrastructure, which is prone to urban flooding and power outages. The Sindh provincial government, potentially led by the PPP, and the Karachi local government, which may be under administrator rule or awaiting local body elections, are responsible for disaster management, but strained coordination and eroded public trust in government services could impact response effectiveness.

At least seven individuals died in a blast during a local peace committee meeting in South Waziristan, Pakistan, Reuters reports. Usman Wazir, a police officer, stated that the explosion caused a portion of the building to collapse and the responsibility for the attack is currently unclear.

South Waziristan is part of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province and has seen a resurgence of Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) activity in recent years. Local peace committees are often targeted by militant groups who see them as collaborators with the government or as obstacles to their influence.

The Special Investigation Unit (SIU) police in Karachi arrested Rashid, a key operative of the “Triple A” cocaine network, during a raid in DHA Phase II, according to Pakistan Today. The police seized 219 grams of high-quality cocaine, valued at Rs1.5 million, from Rashid, who was allegedly responsible for delivering cocaine to the network’s riders, concealing it inside grinder machines, Pakistan Today reports.

The arrest is part of ongoing anti-narcotics campaigns in Pakistan, which face challenges due to inter-provincial coordination issues, as reported by Pakistan Today. The success of such operations can impact the government's image and the credibility of law enforcement agencies, while increased drug trafficking can negatively affect the quality of life for Karachi citizens, Pakistan Today reports.

Pakistan is set to brief the UN Security Council regarding the regional situation, as reported by The Express Tribune. The foreign ministry has stated that Pakistan's diplomatic efforts are focused on presenting factual information to the international community. This briefing comes amid potential escalation of tensions with neighboring countries, ongoing economic challenges, and domestic political instability.

The briefing offers Pakistan's government an opportunity to present its narrative on regional issues and potentially gain international support. However, neighboring countries are likely to closely monitor Pakistan's presentation and may issue counter-statements. The UN Security Council's effectiveness depends on the consensus of its permanent members, and a briefing does not guarantee any specific outcome.

Dawn News reports that Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz chaired a meeting on school education, where officials stated the outsourcing of over 11,000 schools in Punjab has been completed, leading to increased enrollment. Nawaz directed School Management Councils to improve school facilities with Rs 10 billion within 90 days and construct classrooms within a year. She also set goals for spoken English training for 500,000 students and expanding the school meal program. Additionally, she instructed the building of Nawaz Sharif Schools of Eminence in every district and the upgrade of 1,750 schools in five years.

Furthermore, Azma Bokhari, Punjab Information Minister, criticized Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf’s (PTI) decision to boycott a national security briefing, calling it anti-state, as reported by Dawn News.

A video of a leopard emerging from the Kuldana forest and walking onto Mohra Sharif Road in Murree has triggered alarm among local communities, The News International reports. Panic and fear have gripped several large villages located near the forest, as reported by The News International. The incident has raised concerns about human-wildlife conflict in the region.

After a two-month period of low demand, cotton prices in Pakistan have increased, bringing relief to cotton ginners, Dawn News reports. The previous slump was due to sales tax-free cotton imports under the Export Facilitation Scheme (EFS). However, restored trade relations between China and the United States, coupled with a drop in the US Dollar Index, have caused international cotton prices to surge, with the New York Cotton Exchange's July futures contract reaching a multi-month high.

Domestically, this rally has increased cotton prices by approximately Rs500 per maund (40kg), reaching around Rs17,500 per maund, as per Dawn News. The Federal Committee on Agriculture (FCA) has set a production target of 10.18 million bales for the Cotton Year 2025-26, despite past failures to meet targets, said Dawn News.

Dawn News reports that the Asian Development Bank's (ADB) 58th annual meeting is facing scrutiny over its energy investments in Pakistan, particularly its focus on fossil fuels. Despite the ADB's claims of promoting sustainable development, critics argue that its investments in conventional energy undermine Pakistan's environmental goals and contribute to air pollution, which is linked to rising disease rates and economic losses. Civil society organizations are calling for the ADB to redirect its financing towards clean energy technologies and implement stricter accountability measures, especially after Pakistan amended its constitution in 2024 to include Article 9A, guaranteeing the right to a clean and healthy environment as a fundamental human right.

The ADB's Environmental and Social Framework (ESF) is criticized for its weak enforcement and loopholes, leading to inconsistent adherence to safeguards on displacement, pollution, and indigenous rights, according to Dawn News. The bank's promotion of technologies like supercritical coal and carbon capture for enhanced oil recovery are also questioned for their effectiveness in reducing emissions and their potential social costs, including forced evictions and inadequate compensation for affected communities. The article emphasizes the need for the ADB to prioritize the rights and needs of the Pakistani people by cancelling debt and investing in climate-resilient infrastructure and clean air initiatives, Dawn News reports.

The Express Tribune shares a personal account of a COVID-19 survivor in Pakistan, emphasizing that the most difficult aspect of the experience was the isolation endured during the pandemic. The individual felt that their survival was predetermined and that isolation, not the virus itself, posed the greatest threat. This account reflects on the broader socio-economic impact of lockdowns and the government's ability to provide support during such crises.

The article also touches on the political implications of such experiences, potentially affecting public trust in the government and influencing policy implementation. Opposition parties might use these narratives to critique the government's handling of the pandemic, particularly regarding the needs of vulnerable populations, as reported by The Express Tribune.

Pakistan successfully carried out a training launch of the Abdali weapon system, a surface-to-surface missile with a 450-kilometre range, as part of Exercise Indus, the Inter-Services Public Relations said on Saturday, as reported by The News International. According to the military’s media wing, the goal behind the launch was to maintain operational readiness.

The News International reports that a court sentenced 82 PTI workers to four months in prison and fined them Rs15,000 each after they pleaded guilty to charges related to violent protests on November 26. These protests are likely connected to the broader crackdown on PTI members and leaders following the May 9, 2023, incidents that occurred after Imran Khan's arrest. Pakistan is currently experiencing heightened political tensions between PTI and the ruling coalition led by PML-N, and this case reflects the ongoing power struggle.

Pakistan faced unusually extreme weather last month, with April ranking as the seventh driest and the second hottest in 65 years, The News International reports. This exacerbates the ongoing water scarcity crisis, especially in Sindh and Balochistan, potentially leading to social unrest. The government has launched climate change initiatives like the 'Billion Tree Tsunami,' but their effectiveness is debated, especially with increasingly frequent extreme weather.

Pakistan's negotiations with the IMF may impact resources available for climate change adaptation, as austerity measures could hinder long-term environmental planning. This situation puts increased pressure on the ruling government to address climate change and water scarcity, while opposition parties have an opportunity to criticize the government's handling of the situation, The News International reports.

Dawn News reports that President Donald Trump's administration initiated the dismantling of USAID, citing concerns over waste and mismanagement, which has resulted in substantial cancellation of programs. This decision follows a historical trend of Western nations reassessing their foreign aid commitments, exemplified by the UK's earlier budget cuts to its aid program. While the immediate financial impact on Pakistan, where USAID committed $132.6 million in 2023, is projected to be minimal, the move prompts a broader discussion on aid dependency and the potential for developing nations to pursue sustainable economic growth.

The article further notes that the retreat of Western countries from aid could create opportunities for other global powers, such as China, to increase their influence in developing nations. Despite the potential for reduced financial support from the US, the author suggests that developing countries may benefit from reduced aid dependency and increased accountability among donor agencies. The author, a former senior advisor of the IMF, argues that fundamental reforms are needed within both donor agencies and recipient nations to address the pervasive mismanagement of aid, as reported by Dawn News.

Pakistani students Asma Fatima and Inaya Khan, along with their teacher Gohar Khursheed, secured first place at the Teknofest aerospace festival in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus for their project, ‘Emotion Detector Gadget for Quadriplegic’, Dawn News reports. The students met with Turkish President Tayyip Erdoğan to receive their award at the event, which saw participation from over 47,000 applicants across 22 countries.

The winning teacher, Gohar Khursheed, emphasized that the project helps linguistically paralyzed people understand their feelings, Dawn News reports. Inaya Khan described her experience at Teknofest as phenomenal, noting the high level of competition and the impact of their innovation on Pakistan's young generation.

At least five terrorists were killed by security forces in three separate intelligence-based operations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, The News International reports. The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) stated that weapons and ammunition were seized during these operations, which are part of ongoing efforts to combat increased terrorist activity in the region. These operations also aim to eliminate terrorist safe havens, particularly in the tribal areas bordering Afghanistan.

President Asif Ali Zardari recently enacted the Federal Ministers and Ministers of State Amendment, which provides a significant salary increase for ministers, The News International reports. This decision follows a recent raise for parliamentarians and arrives during a period of economic crisis in Pakistan, potentially exacerbating public discontent and raising concerns among international lenders. The move is expected to draw criticism from opposition parties and economists, who may view it as fiscally irresponsible given the country's economic challenges.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) plans to expand its support for long-term food and nutrition security in Asia and the Pacific by $26 billion, increasing its total funding commitment for such initiatives to $40 billion over the 2022-2030 period, Dawn News reports. ADB President Masato Kanda announced the new target during the bank’s annual meeting in Milan, Italy. The assistance aims to counter growing threats to food production from climate change impacts and resource degradation, covering the entire food production process, from farming and processing to distribution and consumption.

The additional $26 billion includes $18.5 billion in direct ADB support for governments and $7.5 billion in private sector investments. The ADB aims for private sector investments to account for more than 27% of the total $40 billion program by 2030. The program will work to modernize agricultural value chains, improve soil quality, conserve biodiversity, and support digital technology and analytics, said ADB.

Four Pakistani mountaineers are on expeditions to climb some of the world's highest peaks, Dawn News reports. Sajid Ali Sadpara has completed his acclimatization rotation on Dhaulagiri and anticipates starting his summit push around May 9, aiming to climb without supplemental oxygen or porter support. Naila Kiani is en route to Kanchenjunga's base camp, continuing her quest to summit all 14 of the world's 8,000-meter peaks. Sirbaz Khan has also begun his attempt on Kanchenjunga, seeking to become the first Pakistani to summit all 14 eight-thousanders in Alpine style. Meanwhile, Wajidullah Nagri has reached Everest base camp to begin his summit attempt.

The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) in Pakistan has implemented a digitised performance management system (PMS) to evaluate tax officers, replacing a previous system where a high percentage of officers received top ratings, Dawn News reports. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif launched the system in April and directed its replication across federal services; however, concerns have arisen among tax officers regarding the system's fairness, the integrity matrix, and delayed results. The PMS categorises officers from Grade 17 and above every six months, and while FBR Chairman Rashid Langrial claims the new system would improve transparency, officers have voiced concerns about technical flaws, a lack of legal safeguards, and the potential for manipulation.

Officers have raised issues about the system's mandatory quota, which limits the number of officers in each category, and the heavy weighting of 'integrity' without a clear definition, Dawn News reports. Tax experts have suggested revisions to the system, including increasing category caps and reducing the weightage of integrity assessments; moreover, officers worry about being unfairly labelled and the potential for demoralisation, which could hinder revenue collection efforts. The government has been urged to legalise the PMS and apply it uniformly across services to avoid mistrust within the FBR, as reported by Dawn News.

The Express Tribune reports that the government of Gilgit-Baltistan (G-B) intends to honor a doctor who died during the COVID-19 pandemic by declaring him a national hero. This announcement by the G-B Chief Minister aims to recognize the sacrifices made by healthcare workers during the crisis.

The decision comes amid scrutiny of healthcare infrastructure and resources in G-B, with potential political implications for the government, healthcare workers, and opposition parties. The move is also expected to influence public opinion regarding the government's handling of the pandemic, as reported by The Express Tribune.

The Express Tribune reports that the Gilgit-Baltistan (G-B) government plans to honor Dr. Usama, who lost his life during the COVID-19 pandemic, by declaring him a national hero. The G-B Chief Minister stated this recognition is in response to Dr. Usama's sacrifice and the national tragedy of his death.

The decision to award Dr. Usama national hero status is a politically significant move for the G-B government, potentially boosting public morale and demonstrating support for healthcare workers. This action may also serve to deflect criticism regarding healthcare provisions in the region, as reported by The Express Tribune.

Professor Sajid Mir, the Central President of Jamiat Ahl-e-Hadees and a Senator, passed away at 86, The News International reports. His death creates a vacancy in the Senate, potentially influencing the balance of power amid current political instability and the possibility of early elections. This also raises the potential for a succession struggle within the Jamiat Ahl-e-Hadees, which could lead to shifts in the party's political alignment and influence.

The vacant Senate seat could alter the balance of power between the ruling coalition and the opposition, depending on the by-election or appointment outcome. The death of this prominent religious leader may also lead to a realignment of forces within Pakistan's religious right, as other leaders and parties seek to fill the void, The News International reports.

Tourism in Neelum Valley, a crucial source of income for the region with over 300,000 annual visitors, is facing challenges due to heightened tensions and ceasefire violations along the Line of Control (LoC), The Express Tribune reports. This instability, coupled with ongoing political unrest in Pakistan, diverts government resources and creates a sense of unease that discourages travel.

The decline in tourism is significantly impacting the livelihoods of local businesses and residents, potentially leading to economic hardship and social unrest. The Pakistani government faces pressure to improve security and promote tourism to revitalize the sector, while the military's role in maintaining security along the LoC is under scrutiny, as reported by The Express Tribune.