S‑500 Prometheus: This Russia’s missile can reach satellites over India

S‑500 Prometheus (Image: X/@SMO_VZ)

Russia’s S‑500 Prometheus is a next-generation air and space defence system. It offers superior range, altitude and anti-satellite capabilities than older systems. The missile can intercept ballistic missiles, hypersonic threats and satellites. India may discuss potential acquisition during Vladimir Putin’s summit visit.

What Makes S‑500 Special?

S‑500 can engage targets up to roughly 600 km away effectively. It can reach altitudes of nearly 200 km, entering near-space regions. The system uses interceptors capable of precise “hit-to-kill” strikes. Advanced radar tracks multiple high-speed threats simultaneously and accurately.

Anti-Satellite Functions

The missile can target satellites in low-Earth orbit successfully. It provides potential to neutralise enemy reconnaissance and communication satellites. Rapid response capability ensures threats are engaged within seconds reliably. This ability makes it one of the few operational ASAT systems.

Why Is India Interested? 

Acquiring S‑500 would significantly boost India’s air defence network. It protects against stealth jets, ballistic missiles, and hypersonic weapons. The system strengthens India’s deterrence and aerospace strategic posture. It signals a modern, layered approach to defence readiness.

What Are the Strategic Implications?

The missile’s inclusion signals growing focus on near-space and advanced warfare. It highlights the importance of multilayered defence networks against futuristic threats. iscussions during international summits could influence regional military balance substantially. S‑500 underscores the evolving intersection of technology, defence, and geopolitics globally.